Re: [PATCH 4/8] xen: Use the correctly the Xen memory terminologies

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On 07/29/2015 07:25 AM, Julien Grall wrote:
Hi Boris,

On 28/07/15 20:12, Boris Ostrovsky wrote:
On 07/28/2015 11:02 AM, Julien Grall wrote:
Based on include/xen/mm.h [1], Linux is mistakenly using MFN when GFN
is meant, I suspect this is because the first support for Xen was for
PV. This brough some misimplementation of helpers on ARM and make the
developper confused the expected behavior.

For instance, with pfn_to_mfn, we expect to get an MFN based on the name.
Although, if we look at the implementation on x86, it's returning a GFN.

For clarity and avoid new confusion, replace any reference of mfn into
gnf in any helpers used by PV drivers.




@@ -730,7 +730,7 @@ static void xen_do_pin(unsigned level, unsigned
long pfn)
       struct mmuext_op op;

       op.cmd = level;
-    op.arg1.mfn = pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
+    op.arg1.mfn = pfn_to_gfn(pfn);


This looks slightly odd. It is correct but given that purpose of this
series is to make things more clear perhaps we can add another union
member (gfn) to mmuext_op.arg1?

(Of course, the hypervisor will continue referring to mfn which could
still be confusing)

This operation is only used for PV guests, right?

IHMO re-introducing pfn_to_mfn for PV-guests only (i.e with a BUG_ON to
ensure no usage for auto-translated guest) would be the best solution.
It would avoid to have different name than the hypersivor one in the
hypercall interface. It will also make clear that virt_to_machine & co
is only PV specific.

I though doing this but I preferred to defer it to x86 expert as my
knowledge for x86 Xen is very limited. I don't know where it's more
suitable to use MFN or GFN. I guess this file (mmu.c) is mostly PV specific?

Would something like below fine for you?

static inline unsigned long pfn_to_mfn(unsigned long pfn)
{
	unsigned long mfn;

	BUG_ON(xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap));

	mfn = __pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
	if (mfn != INVALID_P2M_ENTRY)
		mfn &= ~(FOREIGN_FRAME_BIT | IDENTITY_FRAME_BIT);

	return mfn;
}

static inline unsigned long pfn_to_gfn(unsigned long pfn)
{
	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_autotranslated_physmap))
		return pfn;
	else
		return pfn_to_mfn(pfn);
}


But you'd still say 'op.arg1.mfn = pfn_to_gfn(pfn);' in xen_do_pin() i.e. assign GFN to MFN, right? That's what I was referring to.

(In general, I am not sure a guest should ever use 'mfn' as it is purely a hypervisor construct. Including p2m, which I think should really be p2g as this is what we use to figure out what to stick into page tables)

-boris



Similar splitting would be done for gfn_to_pfn and mfn_to_pfn.

Regards,


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