Re: [PATCH V2] scsi: ufs: qcom: Align programming sequence as per HW spec

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On 8/8/2023 8:04 AM, Nitin Rawat wrote:
Align clock configuration as per Qualcomm UFS controller
hardware specification.

This change updates UFS_SYS1CLK_1US, CORE_CLK_1US_CYCLES,
PA_VS_CORE_CLK_40NS_CYCLES timer configuration for Qunipro
and UTP to align with Qualcomm UFS HW specification.

Co-developed-by: Naveen Kumar Goud Arepalli <quic_narepall@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Naveen Kumar Goud Arepalli <quic_narepall@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Nitin Rawat <quic_nitirawa@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---

Changes from v1:
- Addressed bao comment, removed wrapper function
- Tab alignment
---
  drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.c | 259 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
  drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.h |  20 ++-
  2 files changed, 210 insertions(+), 69 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.c b/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.c
index e7164ce7336b..1b6904f28163 100644
--- a/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.c
+++ b/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.c
@@ -91,10 +91,7 @@ struct __ufs_qcom_bw_table {
  };

  static struct ufs_qcom_host *ufs_qcom_hosts[MAX_UFS_QCOM_HOSTS];
-
  static void ufs_qcom_get_default_testbus_cfg(struct ufs_qcom_host *host);
-static int ufs_qcom_set_dme_vs_core_clk_ctrl_clear_div(struct ufs_hba *hba,
-						       u32 clk_cycles);

  static struct ufs_qcom_host *rcdev_to_ufs_host(struct reset_controller_dev *rcd)
  {
@@ -532,7 +529,8 @@ static int ufs_qcom_hce_enable_notify(struct ufs_hba *hba,
   * Return: zero for success and non-zero in case of a failure.
   */
  static int ufs_qcom_cfg_timers(struct ufs_hba *hba, u32 gear,
-			       u32 hs, u32 rate, bool update_link_startup_timer)
+				 u32 hs, u32 rate, bool link_startup,
+				 bool is_pre_scale_up)
  {
  	struct ufs_qcom_host *host = ufshcd_get_variant(hba);
  	struct ufs_clk_info *clki;
@@ -563,11 +561,16 @@ static int ufs_qcom_cfg_timers(struct ufs_hba *hba, u32 gear,
  	/*
  	 * The Qunipro controller does not use following registers:
  	 * SYS1CLK_1US_REG, TX_SYMBOL_CLK_1US_REG, CLK_NS_REG &
-	 * UFS_REG_PA_LINK_STARTUP_TIMER
-	 * But UTP controller uses SYS1CLK_1US_REG register for Interrupt
-	 * Aggregation logic.
-	*/
-	if (ufs_qcom_cap_qunipro(host) && !ufshcd_is_intr_aggr_allowed(hba))
+	 * UFS_REG_PA_LINK_STARTUP_TIMER.
+	 * However UTP controller uses SYS1CLK_1US_REG register for Interrupt
+	 * Aggregation logic and Auto hibern8 logic.
+	 * It is mandatory to write SYS1CLK_1US_REG register on UFS host
+	 * controller V4.0.0 onwards.
+	 */
+	if (ufs_qcom_cap_qunipro(host) &&
+	    !(ufshcd_is_intr_aggr_allowed(hba) ||
+	    ufshcd_is_auto_hibern8_supported(hba) ||
+	    host->hw_ver.major >= 4))
  		return 0;

  	if (gear == 0) {
@@ -576,8 +579,14 @@ static int ufs_qcom_cfg_timers(struct ufs_hba *hba, u32 gear,
  	}

  	list_for_each_entry(clki, &hba->clk_list_head, list) {
-		if (!strcmp(clki->name, "core_clk"))
-			core_clk_rate = clk_get_rate(clki->clk);
+		if (!strcmp(clki->name, "core_clk")) {
+			if (is_pre_scale_up)
+				core_clk_rate = clki->max_freq;
+			else
+				core_clk_rate = clk_get_rate(clki->clk);
+			break;
+		}
+
  	}

  	/* If frequency is smaller than 1MHz, set to 1MHz */
@@ -657,7 +666,7 @@ static int ufs_qcom_cfg_timers(struct ufs_hba *hba, u32 gear,
  		mb();
  	}

-	if (update_link_startup_timer && host->hw_ver.major != 0x5) {
+	if (link_startup && host->hw_ver.major != 0x5) {
  		ufshcd_writel(hba, ((core_clk_rate / MSEC_PER_SEC) * 100),
  			      REG_UFS_CFG0);
  		/*
@@ -670,6 +679,107 @@ static int ufs_qcom_cfg_timers(struct ufs_hba *hba, u32 gear,
  	return 0;
  }

+static int ufs_qcom_set_core_clk_ctrl(struct ufs_hba *hba,
+				      u32 clk_1us_cycles,
+				      u32 clk_40ns_cycles,
+				      bool scale_up)
+{
+	struct ufs_qcom_host *host = ufshcd_get_variant(hba);
+	u32 mask = MAX_CORE_CLK_1US_CYCLES_MASK;
+	u32 offset = 0;
+	u32 reg;
+	int err;
+
+	/* Bit mask and offset changed on UFS host controller V4.0.0 onwards */
+	if (host->hw_ver.major >= 4) {
+		mask = MAX_CORE_CLK_1US_CYCLES_MASK_V4;
+		offset = MAX_CORE_CLK_1US_CYCLES_OFFSET_V4;
+	}
+
+	if (clk_1us_cycles > mask)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	err = ufshcd_dme_get(hba, UIC_ARG_MIB(DME_VS_CORE_CLK_CTRL), &reg);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	reg &= ~(mask << offset);
+	reg |= clk_1us_cycles << offset;
Do you need the offset? the mask could have included the offset, and avoid the left shift operation here.

+
+	if (scale_up)
+		reg |= CORE_CLK_DIV_EN_BIT;
+	else
+		reg &= ~CORE_CLK_DIV_EN_BIT;
In the scale down case, the CORE_CLK_DIV_EN_BIT is already cleared by the ufs_qcom_clk_scale_down_pre_change(). Clearing this bit again here seems unnecessary.

+
+	err = ufshcd_dme_set(hba, UIC_ARG_MIB(DME_VS_CORE_CLK_CTRL), reg);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	/*
+	 * UFS host controller V4.0.0 onwards needs to program
+	 * PA_VS_CORE_CLK_40NS_CYCLES attribute per programmed
+	 * frequency of unipro core clk of UFS host controller.
+	 */
+	if (host->hw_ver.major >= 4) {
+		if (clk_40ns_cycles > PA_VS_CORE_CLK_40NS_CYCLES_MASK)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		err = ufshcd_dme_get(hba,
+				     UIC_ARG_MIB(PA_VS_CORE_CLK_40NS_CYCLES),
+				     &reg);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+
+		reg &= ~PA_VS_CORE_CLK_40NS_CYCLES_MASK;
+		reg |= clk_40ns_cycles;
+
+		err = ufshcd_dme_set(hba,
+				     UIC_ARG_MIB(PA_VS_CORE_CLK_40NS_CYCLES),
+				     reg);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int ufs_qcom_cfg_core_clk_ctrl(struct ufs_hba *hba)
+{
+	struct list_head *head = &hba->clk_list_head;
+	struct ufs_clk_info *clki;
+	u32 max_freq = 0;
+	int err;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(clki, head, list) {
+		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(clki->clk) &&
+		    (!strcmp(clki->name, "core_clk_unipro"))) {
+			max_freq = clki->max_freq;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	switch (max_freq) {
+	case MHZ_403:
+		err = ufs_qcom_set_core_clk_ctrl(hba, 403, 16, true);
+		break;
+	case MHZ_300:
+		err = ufs_qcom_set_core_clk_ctrl(hba, 300, 12, true);
+		break;
+	case MHZ_201_5:
+		err = ufs_qcom_set_core_clk_ctrl(hba, 202, 8, true);
+		break;
+	case MHZ_150:
+		err = ufs_qcom_set_core_clk_ctrl(hba, 150, 6, true);
+		break;
+	case MHZ_100:
+		err = ufs_qcom_set_core_clk_ctrl(hba, 100, 4, true);
+		break;
+	default:
+		dev_err(hba->dev, "unipro max_freq=%u entry missing\n", max_freq);
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
  static int ufs_qcom_link_startup_notify(struct ufs_hba *hba,
  					enum ufs_notify_change_status status)
  {
@@ -679,19 +789,21 @@ static int ufs_qcom_link_startup_notify(struct ufs_hba *hba,
  	switch (status) {
  	case PRE_CHANGE:
  		if (ufs_qcom_cfg_timers(hba, UFS_PWM_G1, SLOWAUTO_MODE,
-					0, true)) {
+					0, true, false)) {
  			dev_err(hba->dev, "%s: ufs_qcom_cfg_timers() failed\n",
  				__func__);
  			return -EINVAL;
  		}

-		if (ufs_qcom_cap_qunipro(host))
-			/*
-			 * set unipro core clock cycles to 150 & clear clock
-			 * divider
-			 */
-			err = ufs_qcom_set_dme_vs_core_clk_ctrl_clear_div(hba,
-									  150);
+		if (ufs_qcom_cap_qunipro(host)) {
+			err = ufs_qcom_cfg_core_clk_ctrl(hba);
+			if (err) {
+				dev_err(hba->dev,
+					"%s cfg core clk ctrl failed\n",
+					__func__);
+				return err;
+			}
+		}

  		/*
  		 * Some UFS devices (and may be host) have issues if LCC is
@@ -926,7 +1038,7 @@ static int ufs_qcom_pwr_change_notify(struct ufs_hba *hba,
  	case POST_CHANGE:
  		if (ufs_qcom_cfg_timers(hba, dev_req_params->gear_rx,
  					dev_req_params->pwr_rx,
-					dev_req_params->hs_rate, false)) {
+					dev_req_params->hs_rate, false, false)) {
  			dev_err(hba->dev, "%s: ufs_qcom_cfg_timers() failed\n",
  				__func__);
  			/*
@@ -1296,69 +1408,52 @@ static void ufs_qcom_exit(struct ufs_hba *hba)
  	phy_exit(host->generic_phy);
  }

-static int ufs_qcom_set_dme_vs_core_clk_ctrl_clear_div(struct ufs_hba *hba,
-						       u32 clk_cycles)
+static int ufs_qcom_clk_scale_up_pre_change(struct ufs_hba *hba)
  {
-	int err;
-	u32 core_clk_ctrl_reg;
-
-	if (clk_cycles > DME_VS_CORE_CLK_CTRL_MAX_CORE_CLK_1US_CYCLES_MASK)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	err = ufshcd_dme_get(hba,
-			    UIC_ARG_MIB(DME_VS_CORE_CLK_CTRL),
-			    &core_clk_ctrl_reg);
-	if (err)
-		return err;
-
-	core_clk_ctrl_reg &= ~DME_VS_CORE_CLK_CTRL_MAX_CORE_CLK_1US_CYCLES_MASK;
-	core_clk_ctrl_reg |= clk_cycles;
-
-	/* Clear CORE_CLK_DIV_EN */
-	core_clk_ctrl_reg &= ~DME_VS_CORE_CLK_CTRL_CORE_CLK_DIV_EN_BIT;
+	struct ufs_qcom_host *host = ufshcd_get_variant(hba);
+	struct ufs_pa_layer_attr *attr = &host->dev_req_params;
+	int err = 0;

-	return ufshcd_dme_set(hba,
-			    UIC_ARG_MIB(DME_VS_CORE_CLK_CTRL),
-			    core_clk_ctrl_reg);
-}
+	if (!ufs_qcom_cap_qunipro(host))
+		goto out;

-static int ufs_qcom_clk_scale_up_pre_change(struct ufs_hba *hba)
-{
-	/* nothing to do as of now */
-	return 0;
+	if (attr) {
+		err = ufs_qcom_cfg_timers(hba, attr->gear_rx,
+					    attr->pwr_rx, attr->hs_rate,
+					    false, true);
In the clock scaling up case, the ufs_qcom_cfg_timers() is called here which is fine. Later in the ufs_qcom_clk_scale_notify(POST_CHANGE), the ufs_qcom_cfg_timers() is called again. Therefore it appears that for the clock scaling up path, the ufs_qcom_cfg_timers() is called twice.

+		if (err)
+			dev_err(hba->dev, "%s ufs cfg timer failed\n",
+					  __func__);
+	}
+	err = ufs_qcom_cfg_core_clk_ctrl(hba);
+out:
+	return err;
  }

  static int ufs_qcom_clk_scale_up_post_change(struct ufs_hba *hba)
  {
-	struct ufs_qcom_host *host = ufshcd_get_variant(hba);
-
-	if (!ufs_qcom_cap_qunipro(host))
-		return 0;
-
-	/* set unipro core clock cycles to 150 and clear clock divider */
-	return ufs_qcom_set_dme_vs_core_clk_ctrl_clear_div(hba, 150);
+	return 0;
  }

  static int ufs_qcom_clk_scale_down_pre_change(struct ufs_hba *hba)
  {
  	struct ufs_qcom_host *host = ufshcd_get_variant(hba);
  	int err;
-	u32 core_clk_ctrl_reg;
+	u32 reg;

  	if (!ufs_qcom_cap_qunipro(host))
  		return 0;

-	err = ufshcd_dme_get(hba,
-			    UIC_ARG_MIB(DME_VS_CORE_CLK_CTRL),
-			    &core_clk_ctrl_reg);
+	err = ufshcd_dme_get(hba, UIC_ARG_MIB(DME_VS_CORE_CLK_CTRL), &reg);
+	if (err)
+		return err;

  	/* make sure CORE_CLK_DIV_EN is cleared */
-	if (!err &&
-	    (core_clk_ctrl_reg & DME_VS_CORE_CLK_CTRL_CORE_CLK_DIV_EN_BIT)) {
-		core_clk_ctrl_reg &= ~DME_VS_CORE_CLK_CTRL_CORE_CLK_DIV_EN_BIT;
+	if (reg & CORE_CLK_DIV_EN_BIT) {
+		reg &= ~CORE_CLK_DIV_EN_BIT;
  		err = ufshcd_dme_set(hba,
  				    UIC_ARG_MIB(DME_VS_CORE_CLK_CTRL),
-				    core_clk_ctrl_reg);
+				    reg);
  	}

  	return err;
@@ -1367,12 +1462,44 @@ static int ufs_qcom_clk_scale_down_pre_change(struct ufs_hba *hba)
  static int ufs_qcom_clk_scale_down_post_change(struct ufs_hba *hba)
  {
  	struct ufs_qcom_host *host = ufshcd_get_variant(hba);
+	struct ufs_pa_layer_attr *attr = &host->dev_req_params;
+	struct list_head *head = &hba->clk_list_head;
+	struct ufs_clk_info *clki;
+	u32 curr_freq = 0;
+	int err;

  	if (!ufs_qcom_cap_qunipro(host))
  		return 0;

-	/* set unipro core clock cycles to 75 and clear clock divider */
-	return ufs_qcom_set_dme_vs_core_clk_ctrl_clear_div(hba, 75);
+	if (attr)
+		ufs_qcom_cfg_timers(hba, attr->gear_rx, attr->pwr_rx, > +				    attr->hs_rate, false, false);
In the clock scaling down case, the ufs_qcom_cfg_timers() is called here which is fine. Later, in the ufs_qcom_clk_scale_notify(POST_CHANGE), ufs_qcom_cfg_timers() is called again. Therefore it appears that for the clock scaling down path, the ufs_qcom_cfg_timers() is also called twice.

+
+	list_for_each_entry(clki, head, list) {
+		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(clki->clk) &&
+		    (!strcmp(clki->name, "core_clk_unipro"))) {
+			curr_freq = clk_get_rate(clki->clk);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	switch (curr_freq) {
+	case MHZ_37_5:
+		err = ufs_qcom_set_core_clk_ctrl(hba, 38, 2, false);
+		break;
+	case MHZ_75:
+		err = ufs_qcom_set_core_clk_ctrl(hba, 75, 3, false);
+		break;
+	case MHZ_100:
+		err = ufs_qcom_set_core_clk_ctrl(hba, 100, 4, false);
+		break;
+	default:
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		dev_err(hba->dev, "unipro curr_freq=%u entry missing\n", curr_freq);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return err;
  }

  static int ufs_qcom_clk_scale_notify(struct ufs_hba *hba,
@@ -1409,7 +1536,7 @@ static int ufs_qcom_clk_scale_notify(struct ufs_hba *hba,
  				    dev_req_params->gear_rx,
  				    dev_req_params->pwr_rx,
  				    dev_req_params->hs_rate,
-				    false);
+				    false, false);
  		ufs_qcom_icc_update_bw(host);
  		ufshcd_uic_hibern8_exit(hba);
  	}
diff --git a/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.h b/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.h
index d6f8e74bd538..d10234f6280b 100644
--- a/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.h
+++ b/drivers/ufs/host/ufs-qcom.h
@@ -79,6 +79,17 @@ enum {
  	UFS_MEM_CQIS_VS		= 0x8,
  };

+
+/* QCOM UFS host controller core clk frequencies */
+#define MHZ_37_5	37500000
+#define MHZ_50		50000000
+#define MHZ_75		75000000
+#define MHZ_100		100000000
+#define MHZ_150		150000000
+#define MHZ_300		300000000
+#define MHZ_201_5	201500000
+#define MHZ_403		403000000
+
  #define UFS_CNTLR_2_x_x_VEN_REGS_OFFSET(x)	(0x000 + x)
  #define UFS_CNTLR_3_x_x_VEN_REGS_OFFSET(x)	(0x400 + x)

@@ -129,9 +140,12 @@ enum {
  #define PA_VS_CONFIG_REG1	0x9000
  #define DME_VS_CORE_CLK_CTRL	0xD002
  /* bit and mask definitions for DME_VS_CORE_CLK_CTRL attribute */
-#define DME_VS_CORE_CLK_CTRL_CORE_CLK_DIV_EN_BIT		BIT(8)
-#define DME_VS_CORE_CLK_CTRL_MAX_CORE_CLK_1US_CYCLES_MASK	0xFF
-
+#define MAX_CORE_CLK_1US_CYCLES_MASK_V4		0xFFF
+#define MAX_CORE_CLK_1US_CYCLES_OFFSET_V4	0x10
+#define MAX_CORE_CLK_1US_CYCLES_MASK		0xFF
+#define CORE_CLK_DIV_EN_BIT			BIT(8)
+#define PA_VS_CORE_CLK_40NS_CYCLES		0x9007
+#define PA_VS_CORE_CLK_40NS_CYCLES_MASK		0x3F
  static inline void
  ufs_qcom_get_controller_revision(struct ufs_hba *hba,
  				 u8 *major, u16 *minor, u16 *step)
--
2.17.1





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