On Fri, 2017-04-21 at 14:13 -0700, Song Liu wrote: > When a device is deleted through sysfs handle "delete", [ ... ] If I try to use that sysfs attribute then I encounter a deadlock (see also the report below). How is it possible that you have not hit that deadlock in your tests? Bart. ====================================================== [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] 4.11.0-rc6-dbg+ #3 Tainted: G I ------------------------------------------------------- bash/7858 is trying to acquire lock: (&shost->scan_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff814de090>] scsi_remove_device+0x20/0x40 but task is already holding lock: (s_active#326){++++.+}, at: [<ffffffff81293e20>] kernfs_remove_self+0xe0/0x140 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (s_active#326){++++.+}: lock_acquire+0xd5/0x1c0 __kernfs_remove+0x248/0x310 kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x45/0xa0 remove_files.isra.1+0x35/0x70 sysfs_remove_group+0x44/0x90 sysfs_remove_groups+0x2e/0x50 device_remove_attrs+0x5e/0x80 device_del+0x1fd/0x320 __scsi_remove_device+0xe9/0x120 scsi_forget_host+0x60/0x70 scsi_remove_host+0x71/0x110 0xffffffffa0703690 process_one_work+0x20b/0x6a0 worker_thread+0x4e/0x4a0 kthread+0x113/0x150 ret_from_fork+0x2e/0x40 -> #0 (&shost->scan_mutex){+.+.+.}: __lock_acquire+0x1109/0x1280 lock_acquire+0xd5/0x1c0 __mutex_lock+0x83/0x980 mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20 scsi_remove_device+0x20/0x40 sdev_store_delete+0x27/0x30 dev_attr_store+0x18/0x30 sysfs_kf_write+0x45/0x60 kernfs_fop_write+0x13c/0x1c0 __vfs_write+0x28/0x140 vfs_write+0xc8/0x1e0 SyS_write+0x49/0xa0 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xad other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(s_active#326); lock(&shost->scan_mutex); lock(s_active#326); lock(&shost->scan_mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** 3 locks held by bash/7858: #0: (sb_writers#4){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff81206b45>] vfs_write+0x195/0x1e0 #1: (&of->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81294af6>] kernfs_fop_write+0x106/0x1c0 #2: (s_active#326){++++.+}, at: [<ffffffff81293e20>] kernfs_remove_self+0xe0/0x140 stack backtrace: CPU: 3 PID: 7858 Comm: bash Tainted: G I 4.11.0-rc6-dbg+ #3 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R430/03XKDV, BIOS 1.0.2 11/17/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack+0x68/0x93 print_circular_bug+0x1be/0x210 __lock_acquire+0x1109/0x1280 lock_acquire+0xd5/0x1c0 __mutex_lock+0x83/0x980 mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20 scsi_remove_device+0x20/0x40 sdev_store_delete+0x27/0x30 dev_attr_store+0x18/0x30 sysfs_kf_write+0x45/0x60 kernfs_fop_write+0x13c/0x1c0 __vfs_write+0x28/0x140 vfs_write+0xc8/0x1e0 SyS_write+0x49/0xa0 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xad RIP: 0033:0x7fec0f748500 RSP: 002b:00007ffc1ddaec98 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000046 RCX: 00007fec0f748500 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000002012aa0 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 00007ffc1ddaebf0 R08: 00007fec0fa0a740 R09: 00007fec10061100 R10: 0000000000000098 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fec10084bf0 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007ffc1ddaec18