Re: [RFC 09/37] KVM: s390: protvirt: Implement on-demand pinning

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On 04.11.19 15:08, David Hildenbrand wrote:
On 04.11.19 14:58, Christian Borntraeger wrote:


On 04.11.19 11:19, David Hildenbrand wrote:
to synchronize page import/export with the I/O for paging. For example you can actually
fault in a page that is currently under paging I/O. What do you do? import (so that the
guest can run) or export (so that the I/O will work). As this turned out to be harder then
we though we decided to defer paging to a later point in time.

I don't quite see the issue yet. If you page out, the page will
automatically (on access) be converted to !secure/encrypted memory. If
the UV/guest wants to access it, it will be automatically converted to
secure/unencrypted memory. If you have concurrent access, it will be
converted back and forth until one party is done.

IO does not trigger an export on an imported page, but an error
condition in the IO subsystem. The page code does not read pages through

Ah, that makes it much clearer. Thanks!

the cpu, but often just asks the device to read directly and that's
where everything goes wrong. We could bounce swapping, but chose to pin
for now until we find a proper solution to that problem which nicely
integrates into linux.

How hard would it be to

1. Detect the error condition
2. Try a read on the affected page from the CPU (will will automatically convert to encrypted/!secure)
3. Restart the I/O

I assume that this is a corner case where we don't really have to care about performance in the first shot.

We have looked into this. You would need to implement this in the low level
handler for every I/O. DASD, FCP, PCI based NVME, iscsi. Where do you want
to stop?

If that's the real fix, we should do that. Maybe one can focus on the
real use cases first. But I am no I/O expert, so my judgment might be
completely wrong.


Oh, and by the way, as discussed you really only have to care about accesses via "real" I/O devices (IOW, not via the CPU). When accessing via the CPU, you should have automatic conversion back and forth. As I am no expert on I/O, I have no idea how iscsi fits into this picture here (especially on s390x).

--

Thanks,

David / dhildenb





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