Hello, Please run checkpatch with --strict, you have remaining issues to fix. On 24/06/2024 13:25:13+0200, Tóth János via B4 Relay wrote: > diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-sd2405al.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-sd2405al.c > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..5440cc1aed1d > --- /dev/null > +++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-sd2405al.c > @@ -0,0 +1,319 @@ > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later > +/* > + * RTC driver for the SD2405AL Real-Time Clock > + * > + * Datasheet: > + * https://image.dfrobot.com/image/data/TOY0021/SD2405AL%20datasheet%20(Angelo%20v0.1).pdf > + * > + * Copyright (C) 2024 Tóth János <gomba007@xxxxxxxxx> > + * Copyright (C) 2018 Zoro Li <long17.cool@xxxxxxx> (rtc-sd3078.c) > + * Copyright (C) 2005 James Chapman (rtc-ds1307.c) Are you sure those two Copyrights apply? > + */ > + > +static int sd2405al_setup(struct sd2405al *sd2405al) > +{ > + int ret; > + > + /* order of writes is important */ > + /* > + * CTR2.WRTC1 = 1, device is writable > + * CTR2.IM = 0, single event alarm > + * CTR2.S{1,0} = 0, disable INT pin > + * CTR2.FOBAT = 0, interrupt enabled during battery backup mode > + * CTR2.INTDE = 0, countdown interrupt disabled > + * CTR2.INTAE = 0, alarm interrupt disabled > + * CTR2.INTFE = 0, frequency interrupt disabled > + */ > + ret = regmap_write(sd2405al->regmap, SD2405AL_REG_CTR2, > + SD2405AL_BIT_WRTC1); The whole goal of an RTC is to have a life cycle that is longer than the system. It seems that this function resets important bits (e.g disabling interrupts and alarms) at probe time, this must be avoided. > + if (ret < 0) { > + dev_err(sd2405al->dev, "write failed: %d\n", ret); There is nothing to learn from this kind of error message an it is not going to be actionable for the user whereas they are bloating the kernel for everyone. > + return ret; > + } > + > + /* > + * CTR2.WRTC3 = 1, device is writable > + * CTR1.INTAF = 0, clear alarm interrupt flag > + * CTR2.INTDF = 0, clear countdown interrupt flag > + * CTR2.WRTC2 = 1, device is writable > + */ > + ret = regmap_write(sd2405al->regmap, SD2405AL_REG_CTR1, > + SD2405AL_BIT_WRTC2 | SD2405AL_BIT_WRTC3); > + if (ret < 0) { > + dev_err(sd2405al->dev, "write failed: %d\n", ret); > + return ret; > + } > + > + /* > + * CRT3.ARTS = 0, disable auto reset of interrupt flags > + * CTR3.TDS{1,0} = 0, unused, since countdown interrupt is disabled > + * CTR3.FS{3,2,1,0} = 0, unused since frequency interrupt is disabled > + */ > + ret = regmap_write(sd2405al->regmap, SD2405AL_REG_CTR3, 0); > + if (ret < 0) { > + dev_err(sd2405al->dev, "write failed: %d\n", ret); > + return ret; > + } > + > + ret = sd2405al_check_writable(sd2405al); > + if (ret == 0) { > + dev_err(sd2405al->dev, "device is not writable\n"); What should the user d after seeing this message? > + return -EINVAL; > + } else if (ret < 0) { > + return ret; > + } else { > + dev_dbg(sd2405al->dev, "device is writable\n"); > + } > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int sd2405al_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time) > +{ > + u8 data[SD2405AL_NUM_T_REGS] = { 0 }; > + struct sd2405al *sd2405al = dev_get_drvdata(dev); > + int ret; > + > + ret = regmap_bulk_read(sd2405al->regmap, SD2405AL_REG_T_SEC, data, > + SD2405AL_NUM_T_REGS); > + if (ret < 0) { > + dev_err(sd2405al->dev, "read failed: %d\n", ret); > + return ret; > + } > + > + if (data[SD2405AL_REG_T_SEC] & 0x80) { > + dev_err(sd2405al->dev, "invalid second\n"); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + > + if (data[SD2405AL_REG_T_MIN] & 0x80) { > + dev_err(sd2405al->dev, "invalid minute\n"); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + > + if (data[SD2405AL_REG_T_HOUR] & 0x40) { > + dev_err(sd2405al->dev, "invalid hour\n"); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + > + if (data[SD2405AL_REG_T_WEEK] & 0xF8) { > + dev_err(sd2405al->dev, "invalid week\n"); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + > + if (data[SD2405AL_REG_T_DAY] & 0xC0) { > + dev_err(sd2405al->dev, "invalid day\n"); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + > + if (data[SD2405AL_REG_T_MON] & 0xE0) { > + dev_err(sd2405al->dev, "invalid month\n"); > + return -EINVAL; > + } Same thing for all those messages, also are the checks actually necessary? > + > + time->tm_sec = bcd2bin(data[SD2405AL_REG_T_SEC] & 0x7F); > + time->tm_min = bcd2bin(data[SD2405AL_REG_T_MIN] & 0x7F); > + > + if (data[SD2405AL_REG_T_HOUR] & SD2405AL_BIT_24H) > + time->tm_hour = bcd2bin(data[SD2405AL_REG_T_HOUR] & 0x3F); > + else > + if (data[SD2405AL_REG_T_HOUR] & SD2405AL_BIT_12H_PM) > + time->tm_hour = bcd2bin(data[SD2405AL_REG_T_HOUR] > + & 0x1F) + 12; > + else /* 12 hour mode, AM */ > + time->tm_hour = bcd2bin(data[SD2405AL_REG_T_HOUR] > + & 0x1F); > + > + time->tm_wday = data[SD2405AL_REG_T_WEEK] & 0x07; > + time->tm_mday = bcd2bin(data[SD2405AL_REG_T_DAY] & 0x3F); > + time->tm_mon = bcd2bin(data[SD2405AL_REG_T_MON] & 0x1F) - 1; > + time->tm_year = bcd2bin(data[SD2405AL_REG_T_YEAR]) + 100; > + > + dev_dbg(sd2405al->dev, "read time: %d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n", > + time->tm_year, time->tm_mon, time->tm_mday, > + time->tm_hour, time->tm_min, time->tm_sec); %ptR maybe? > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int sd2405al_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *time) > +{ > + u8 data[SD2405AL_NUM_T_REGS]; > + struct sd2405al *sd2405al = dev_get_drvdata(dev); > + int ret; > + > + ret = sd2405al_check_writable(sd2405al); > + if (ret == 0) { > + dev_err(sd2405al->dev, "device is not writable\n"); > + return -EINVAL; > + } else if (ret < 0) { > + return ret; > + } else { > + dev_dbg(sd2405al->dev, "device is writable\n"); > + } > + > + data[SD2405AL_REG_T_SEC] = bin2bcd(time->tm_sec); > + data[SD2405AL_REG_T_MIN] = bin2bcd(time->tm_min); > + data[SD2405AL_REG_T_HOUR] = bin2bcd(time->tm_hour) | SD2405AL_BIT_24H; > + data[SD2405AL_REG_T_DAY] = bin2bcd(time->tm_mday); > + data[SD2405AL_REG_T_WEEK] = time->tm_wday & 0x07; > + data[SD2405AL_REG_T_MON] = bin2bcd(time->tm_mon) + 1; > + data[SD2405AL_REG_T_YEAR] = bin2bcd(time->tm_year - 100); > + > + ret = regmap_bulk_write(sd2405al->regmap, SD2405AL_REG_T_SEC, data, > + SD2405AL_NUM_T_REGS); > + if (ret < 0) { > + dev_err(sd2405al->dev, "write failed: %d\n", ret); > + return ret; > + } > + > + dev_dbg(sd2405al->dev, "set time: %d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d\n", > + time->tm_year, time->tm_mon, time->tm_mday, > + time->tm_hour, time->tm_min, time->tm_sec); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static const struct rtc_class_ops sd2405al_rtc_ops = { > + .read_time = sd2405al_read_time, > + .set_time = sd2405al_set_time, > +}; > + > +static const struct regmap_config sd2405al_regmap_conf = { > + .reg_bits = 8, > + .val_bits = 8, > + .max_register = SD2405AL_REG_M_END, > +}; > + > +static int sd2405al_probe(struct i2c_client *client) > +{ > + struct sd2405al *sd2405al; > + int func; > + int ret; > + > + func = i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C); > + if (!func) { > + dev_err(&client->dev, "invalid adapter\n"); > + return -ENODEV; > + } > + > + sd2405al = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*sd2405al), GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!sd2405al) { > + dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to allocate memory\n"); > + return -ENOMEM; > + } > + > + sd2405al->dev = &client->dev; > + > + sd2405al->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &sd2405al_regmap_conf); > + if (IS_ERR(sd2405al->regmap)) { > + dev_err(sd2405al->dev, "unable to allocate regmap\n"); > + return PTR_ERR(sd2405al->regmap); > + } > + > + ret = sd2405al_setup(sd2405al); > + if (ret < 0) { > + dev_err(sd2405al->dev, "unable to setup device\n"); > + return ret; > + } > + > + sd2405al->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&client->dev); > + if (IS_ERR(sd2405al->rtc)) { > + dev_err(sd2405al->dev, "unable to allocate device\n"); > + return PTR_ERR(sd2405al->rtc); > + } > + > + sd2405al->rtc->ops = &sd2405al_rtc_ops; > + sd2405al->rtc->range_min = RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_2000; > + sd2405al->rtc->range_max = RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2099; > + > + dev_set_drvdata(&client->dev, sd2405al); > + > + ret = devm_rtc_register_device(sd2405al->rtc); > + if (ret < 0) { > + dev_err(sd2405al->dev, "unable to register device: %d\n", ret); > + return ret; > + } > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static const struct i2c_device_id sd2405al_id[] = { > + { "sd2405al", 0 }, > + { /* sentinel */ } > +}; > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, sd2405al_id); > + > +static const __maybe_unused struct of_device_id sd2405al_of_match[] = { > + { .compatible = "dfrobot,sd2405al" }, This must be documented, it can probably go in trivial-rtc.yaml -- Alexandre Belloni, co-owner and COO, Bootlin Embedded Linux and Kernel engineering https://bootlin.com