On 2024-03-27 19:44:20 [-0400], John B. Wyatt IV wrote: > > where is this output from? The `ret' opcode usually does not cause a > > trap. My guess is that the machine has been interrupted by an external > > user at this position. > > Just before the sysrq that crashes the system. so this is intentional. … > > Side note: This is using early_printk, correct? > > I believe so, but it might be preempted? This is the part it stopped in. > > static void io_serial_out(unsigned long addr, int offset, int value) > { > outb(value, addr + offset); > } The function is invoked in NMU context so it can't be preempted. > > According to this, someone issued a `crash' via sysrq. Why? > > > > This is part of the console_blast.sh script that John Ogness sent me. > > Please see below: … Okay. Then everything works as it should… > > > NMI Backtrace for 6.6.20-rt25 no forced preemption with tuned throughput-performance profile > > > ----------------------------- > > > > This and the following backtrace shows the same picture: The CPU is > > crashing due to proc/sysrq request and does CPU-backtraces via NMI and > > polls in early_printk, waiting for the UART to become idle (probably). > > > > I don't see an issue here so far. > > Luis Goncalves discussed it with me after reading your response. Thank > you for your help. The NMI was needed to flush the buffers upon the > system crashing itself. Does this part about NMI watchdog need to be > documented? Not sure about that one. There is an _a_ _lot_ to be printed from NMI and the NMI watchdog might trigger if nothing is triggering the NMI-watchdog during the print job. Also, the crash was requested. Sebastian