Hi Masami, On Mon, 2020-01-27 at 22:44 +0900, Masami Hiramatsu wrote: > Hi Tom, > > On Fri, 24 Jan 2020 16:56:15 -0600 > Tom Zanussi <zanussi@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > Add an interface used to build up dynamic event creation commands, > > such as synthetic and kprobe events. Interfaces specific to those > > particular types of events and others can be built on top of this > > interface. > > > > Command creation is started by first using the dynevent_cmd_init() > > function to initialize the dynevent_cmd object. Following that, > > args > > are appended and optionally checked by the dynevent_arg_add() and > > dynevent_arg_pair_add() functions, which use objects representing > > arguments and pairs of arguments, initialized respectively by > > dynevent_arg_init() and dynevent_arg_pair_init(). Finally, once > > all > > args have been successfully added, the command is finalized and > > actually created using dynevent_create(). > > > > The code here for actually printing into the dyn_event->cmd buffer > > using snprintf() etc was adapted from v4 of Masami's 'tracing/boot: > > Add synthetic event support' patch. > > OK, these code are only for dyn_event. Then, it should be implemented > in kernel/trace/trace_dynevent.{c,h}. Of course some exported > functions > should be in include/linux/trace_events.h. > Or, would you have any reason to put them in trace_events.c ? > I put this code in trace_events.c since it's about dynamic trace events, but I agree it would be nicer to have it in separate files. I'll move them there in the next version. Thanks, Tom > Thank you, > > > > > Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > include/linux/trace_events.h | 23 +++++ > > kernel/trace/trace.h | 34 ++++++ > > kernel/trace/trace_events.c | 240 > > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > 3 files changed, 297 insertions(+) > > > > diff --git a/include/linux/trace_events.h > > b/include/linux/trace_events.h > > index 25fe743bcbaf..651b03d5e272 100644 > > --- a/include/linux/trace_events.h > > +++ b/include/linux/trace_events.h > > @@ -354,6 +354,29 @@ extern struct trace_event_file > > *trace_get_event_file(const char *instance, > > const char > > *event); > > extern void trace_put_event_file(struct trace_event_file *file); > > > > +#define MAX_DYNEVENT_CMD_LEN (2048) > > + > > +enum dynevent_type { > > + DYNEVENT_TYPE_NONE, > > +}; > > + > > +struct dynevent_cmd; > > + > > +typedef int (*dynevent_create_fn_t)(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd); > > + > > +struct dynevent_cmd { > > + char *buf; > > + const char *event_name; > > + int maxlen; > > + int remaining; > > + unsigned int n_fields; > > + enum dynevent_type type; > > + dynevent_create_fn_t run_command; > > + void *private_data; > > +}; > > + > > +extern int dynevent_create(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd); > > + > > extern int synth_event_delete(const char *name); > > > > /* > > diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.h b/kernel/trace/trace.h > > index 8fe3b16c8cec..0e8afc32d972 100644 > > --- a/kernel/trace/trace.h > > +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.h > > @@ -1877,6 +1877,40 @@ static inline bool > > event_command_needs_rec(struct event_command *cmd_ops) > > > > extern int trace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file > > *file, > > int enable, int > > soft_disable); > > + > > +extern void dynevent_cmd_init(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, char *buf, > > int maxlen, > > + enum dynevent_type type, > > + dynevent_create_fn_t run_command); > > + > > +typedef int (*dynevent_check_arg_fn_t)(void *data); > > + > > +struct dynevent_arg { > > + const char *str; > > + char separator; /* e.g. ';', ',', > > or nothing */ > > + dynevent_check_arg_fn_t check_arg; > > +}; > > + > > +extern void dynevent_arg_init(struct dynevent_arg *arg, > > + dynevent_check_arg_fn_t check_arg, > > + char separator); > > +extern int dynevent_arg_add(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, > > + struct dynevent_arg *arg); > > + > > +struct dynevent_arg_pair { > > + const char *lhs; > > + const char *rhs; > > + char operator; /* e.g. '=' or > > nothing */ > > + char separator; /* e.g. ';', ',', > > or nothing */ > > + dynevent_check_arg_fn_t check_arg; > > +}; > > + > > +extern void dynevent_arg_pair_init(struct dynevent_arg_pair > > *arg_pair, > > + dynevent_check_arg_fn_t > > check_arg, > > + char operator, char separator); > > +extern int dynevent_arg_pair_add(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, > > + struct dynevent_arg_pair > > *arg_pair); > > +extern int dynevent_str_add(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, const char > > *str); > > + > > extern int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void); > > extern void tracing_snapshot_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void > > *cond_data); > > extern int tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(struct trace_array *tr, > > void *cond_data, cond_update_fn_t update); > > diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c > > b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c > > index 402426a82cfb..aa56bb6ff6ca 100644 > > --- a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c > > +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c > > @@ -3300,6 +3300,246 @@ void __init trace_event_init(void) > > event_trace_enable(); > > } > > > > +/** > > + * dynevent_arg_add - Add an arg to a dynevent_cmd > > + * @cmd: A pointer to the dynevent_cmd struct representing the new > > event cmd > > + * @arg: The argument to append to the current cmd > > + * > > + * Append an argument to a dynevent_cmd. The argument string will > > be > > + * appended to the current cmd string, followed by a separator, if > > + * applicable. Before the argument is added, the check_arg() > > + * function, if defined, is called. > > + * > > + * The cmd string, separator, and check_arg() function should be > > set > > + * using the dynevent_arg_init() before any arguments are added > > using > > + * this function. > > + * > > + * Return: 0 if successful, error otherwise. > > + */ > > +int dynevent_arg_add(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, > > + struct dynevent_arg *arg) > > +{ > > + int ret = 0; > > + int delta; > > + char *q; > > + > > + if (arg->check_arg) { > > + ret = arg->check_arg(arg); > > + if (ret) > > + return ret; > > + } > > + > > + q = cmd->buf + (cmd->maxlen - cmd->remaining); > > + > > + delta = snprintf(q, cmd->remaining, " %s%c", arg->str, > > arg->separator); > > + if (delta >= cmd->remaining) { > > + pr_err("String is too long: %s\n", arg->str); > > + return -E2BIG; > > + } > > + cmd->remaining -= delta; > > + > > + return ret; > > +} > > + > > +/** > > + * dynevent_arg_pair_add - Add an arg pair to a dynevent_cmd > > + * @cmd: A pointer to the dynevent_cmd struct representing the new > > event cmd > > + * @arg_pair: The argument pair to append to the current cmd > > + * > > + * Append an argument pair to a dynevent_cmd. An argument pair > > + * consists of a left-hand-side argument and a right-hand-side > > + * argument separated by an operator, which can be whitespace, all > > + * followed by a separator, if applicable. This can be used to > > add > > + * arguments of the form 'type variable_name;' or 'x+y'. > > + * > > + * The lhs argument string will be appended to the current cmd > > string, > > + * followed by an operator, if applicable, followd by the rhs > > string, > > + * followed finally by a separator, if applicable. Before > > anything is > > + * added, the check_arg() function, if defined, is called. > > + * > > + * The cmd strings, operator, separator, and check_arg() function > > + * should be set using the dynevent_arg_pair_init() before any > > arguments > > + * are added using this function. > > + * > > + * Return: 0 if successful, error otherwise. > > + */ > > +int dynevent_arg_pair_add(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, > > + struct dynevent_arg_pair *arg_pair) > > +{ > > + int ret = 0; > > + int delta; > > + char *q; > > + > > + if (arg_pair->check_arg) { > > + ret = arg_pair->check_arg(arg_pair); > > + if (ret) > > + return ret; > > + } > > + > > + q = cmd->buf + (cmd->maxlen - cmd->remaining); > > + > > + delta = snprintf(q, cmd->remaining, " %s%c", arg_pair- > > >lhs, > > + arg_pair->operator); > > + if (delta >= cmd->remaining) { > > + pr_err("field string is too long: %s\n", arg_pair- > > >lhs); > > + return -E2BIG; > > + } > > + cmd->remaining -= delta; q += delta; > > + > > + delta = snprintf(q, cmd->remaining, "%s%c", arg_pair->rhs, > > + arg_pair->separator); > > + if (delta >= cmd->remaining) { > > + pr_err("field string is too long: %s\n", arg_pair- > > >rhs); > > + return -E2BIG; > > + } > > + cmd->remaining -= delta; q += delta; > > + > > + return ret; > > +} > > + > > +/** > > + * dynevent_str_add - Add a string to a dynevent_cmd > > + * @cmd: A pointer to the dynevent_cmd struct representing the new > > event cmd > > + * @str: The string to append to the current cmd > > + * > > + * Append a string to a dynevent_cmd. The string will be appended > > to > > + * the current cmd string as-is, with nothing prepended or > > appended. > > + * > > + * Return: 0 if successful, error otherwise. > > + */ > > +int dynevent_str_add(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, const char *str) > > +{ > > + int ret = 0; > > + int delta; > > + char *q; > > + > > + q = cmd->buf + (cmd->maxlen - cmd->remaining); > > + > > + delta = snprintf(q, cmd->remaining, "%s", str); > > + if (delta >= cmd->remaining) { > > + pr_err("String is too long: %s\n", str); > > + return -E2BIG; > > + } > > + cmd->remaining -= delta; > > + > > + return ret; > > +} > > + > > +/** > > + * dynevent_cmd_init - Initialize a dynevent_cmd object > > + * @cmd: A pointer to the dynevent_cmd struct representing the cmd > > + * @buf: A pointer to the buffer to generate the command into > > + * @maxlen: The length of the buffer the command will be generated > > into > > + * @type: The type of the cmd, checked against further operations > > + * @run_command: The type-specific function that will actually run > > the command > > + * > > + * Initialize a dynevent_cmd. A dynevent_cmd is used to build up > > and > > + * run dynamic event creation commands, such as commands for > > creating > > + * synthetic and kprobe events. Before calling any of the > > functions > > + * used to build the command, a dynevent_cmd object should be > > + * instantiated and initialized using this function. > > + * > > + * The initialization sets things up by saving a pointer to the > > + * user-supplied buffer and its length via the @buf and @maxlen > > + * params, and by saving the cmd-specific @type and @run_command > > + * params which are used to check subsequent dynevent_cmd > > operations > > + * and actually run the command when complete. > > + */ > > +void dynevent_cmd_init(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, char *buf, int > > maxlen, > > + enum dynevent_type type, > > + dynevent_create_fn_t run_command) > > +{ > > + memset(cmd, '\0', sizeof(*cmd)); > > + > > + cmd->buf = buf; > > + cmd->maxlen = maxlen; > > + cmd->remaining = cmd->maxlen; > > + cmd->type = type; > > + cmd->run_command = run_command; > > +} > > + > > +/** > > + * dynevent_arg_init - Initialize a dynevent_arg object > > + * @arg: A pointer to the dynevent_arg struct representing the arg > > + * @check_arg: An (optional) pointer to a function checking arg > > sanity > > + * @separator: An (optional) separator, appended after adding the > > arg > > + * > > + * Initialize a dynevent_arg object. A dynevent_arg represents an > > + * object used to append single arguments to the current command > > + * string. The @check_arg function, if present, will be used to > > check > > + * the sanity of the current arg string (which is directly set by > > the > > + * caller). After the arg string is successfully appended to the > > + * command string, the optional @separator is appended. If no > > + * separator was specified when initializing the arg, a space will > > be > > + * appended. > > + */ > > +void dynevent_arg_init(struct dynevent_arg *arg, > > + dynevent_check_arg_fn_t check_arg, > > + char separator) > > +{ > > + memset(arg, '\0', sizeof(*arg)); > > + > > + if (!separator) > > + separator = ' '; > > + arg->separator = separator; > > + > > + arg->check_arg = check_arg; > > +} > > + > > +/** > > + * dynevent_arg_pair_init - Initialize a dynevent_arg_pair object > > + * @arg_pair: A pointer to the dynevent_arg_pair struct > > representing the arg > > + * @check_arg: An (optional) pointer to a function checking arg > > sanity > > + * @operator: An (optional) operator, appended after adding the > > first arg > > + * @separator: An (optional) separator, appended after adding the > > second arg > > + * > > + * Initialize a dynevent_arg_pair object. A dynevent_arg_pair > > + * represents an object used to append argument pairs such as > > 'type > > + * variable_name;' or 'x+y' to the current command string. An > > + * argument pair consists of a left-hand-side argument and a > > + * right-hand-side argument separated by an operator, which can be > > + * whitespace, all followed by a separator, if applicable. The > > + * @check_arg function, if present, will be used to check the > > sanity > > + * of the current arg strings (which is directly set by the > > caller). > > + * After the first arg string is successfully appended to the > > command > > + * string, the optional @operator is appended, followed by the > > second > > + * arg and and optional @separator. If no separator was specified > > + * when initializing the arg, a space will be appended. > > + */ > > +void dynevent_arg_pair_init(struct dynevent_arg_pair *arg_pair, > > + dynevent_check_arg_fn_t check_arg, > > + char operator, char separator) > > +{ > > + memset(arg_pair, '\0', sizeof(*arg_pair)); > > + > > + if (!operator) > > + operator = ' '; > > + arg_pair->operator = operator; > > + > > + if (!separator) > > + separator = ' '; > > + arg_pair->separator = separator; > > + > > + arg_pair->check_arg = check_arg; > > +} > > + > > +/** > > + * dynevent_create - Create the dynamic event contained in > > dynevent_cmd > > + * @cmd: The dynevent_cmd object containing the dynamic event > > creation command > > + * > > + * Once a dynevent_cmd object has been successfully built up via > > the > > + * dynevent_cmd_init(), dynevent_arg_add() and > > dynevent_arg_pair_add() > > + * functions, this function runs the final command to actually > > create > > + * the event. > > + * > > + * Return: 0 if the event was successfully created, error > > otherwise. > > + */ > > +int dynevent_create(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd) > > +{ > > + return cmd->run_command(cmd); > > +} > > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dynevent_create); > > + > > #ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_STARTUP_TEST > > > > static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock); > > -- > > 2.14.1 > > > >