Hi Tom, On Fri, 24 Jan 2020 16:56:15 -0600 Tom Zanussi <zanussi@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Add an interface used to build up dynamic event creation commands, > such as synthetic and kprobe events. Interfaces specific to those > particular types of events and others can be built on top of this > interface. > > Command creation is started by first using the dynevent_cmd_init() > function to initialize the dynevent_cmd object. Following that, args > are appended and optionally checked by the dynevent_arg_add() and > dynevent_arg_pair_add() functions, which use objects representing > arguments and pairs of arguments, initialized respectively by > dynevent_arg_init() and dynevent_arg_pair_init(). Finally, once all > args have been successfully added, the command is finalized and > actually created using dynevent_create(). > > The code here for actually printing into the dyn_event->cmd buffer > using snprintf() etc was adapted from v4 of Masami's 'tracing/boot: > Add synthetic event support' patch. OK, these code are only for dyn_event. Then, it should be implemented in kernel/trace/trace_dynevent.{c,h}. Of course some exported functions should be in include/linux/trace_events.h. Or, would you have any reason to put them in trace_events.c ? Thank you, > > Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@xxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > include/linux/trace_events.h | 23 +++++ > kernel/trace/trace.h | 34 ++++++ > kernel/trace/trace_events.c | 240 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 3 files changed, 297 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/include/linux/trace_events.h b/include/linux/trace_events.h > index 25fe743bcbaf..651b03d5e272 100644 > --- a/include/linux/trace_events.h > +++ b/include/linux/trace_events.h > @@ -354,6 +354,29 @@ extern struct trace_event_file *trace_get_event_file(const char *instance, > const char *event); > extern void trace_put_event_file(struct trace_event_file *file); > > +#define MAX_DYNEVENT_CMD_LEN (2048) > + > +enum dynevent_type { > + DYNEVENT_TYPE_NONE, > +}; > + > +struct dynevent_cmd; > + > +typedef int (*dynevent_create_fn_t)(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd); > + > +struct dynevent_cmd { > + char *buf; > + const char *event_name; > + int maxlen; > + int remaining; > + unsigned int n_fields; > + enum dynevent_type type; > + dynevent_create_fn_t run_command; > + void *private_data; > +}; > + > +extern int dynevent_create(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd); > + > extern int synth_event_delete(const char *name); > > /* > diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.h b/kernel/trace/trace.h > index 8fe3b16c8cec..0e8afc32d972 100644 > --- a/kernel/trace/trace.h > +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.h > @@ -1877,6 +1877,40 @@ static inline bool event_command_needs_rec(struct event_command *cmd_ops) > > extern int trace_event_enable_disable(struct trace_event_file *file, > int enable, int soft_disable); > + > +extern void dynevent_cmd_init(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, char *buf, int maxlen, > + enum dynevent_type type, > + dynevent_create_fn_t run_command); > + > +typedef int (*dynevent_check_arg_fn_t)(void *data); > + > +struct dynevent_arg { > + const char *str; > + char separator; /* e.g. ';', ',', or nothing */ > + dynevent_check_arg_fn_t check_arg; > +}; > + > +extern void dynevent_arg_init(struct dynevent_arg *arg, > + dynevent_check_arg_fn_t check_arg, > + char separator); > +extern int dynevent_arg_add(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, > + struct dynevent_arg *arg); > + > +struct dynevent_arg_pair { > + const char *lhs; > + const char *rhs; > + char operator; /* e.g. '=' or nothing */ > + char separator; /* e.g. ';', ',', or nothing */ > + dynevent_check_arg_fn_t check_arg; > +}; > + > +extern void dynevent_arg_pair_init(struct dynevent_arg_pair *arg_pair, > + dynevent_check_arg_fn_t check_arg, > + char operator, char separator); > +extern int dynevent_arg_pair_add(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, > + struct dynevent_arg_pair *arg_pair); > +extern int dynevent_str_add(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, const char *str); > + > extern int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void); > extern void tracing_snapshot_cond(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data); > extern int tracing_snapshot_cond_enable(struct trace_array *tr, void *cond_data, cond_update_fn_t update); > diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c > index 402426a82cfb..aa56bb6ff6ca 100644 > --- a/kernel/trace/trace_events.c > +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events.c > @@ -3300,6 +3300,246 @@ void __init trace_event_init(void) > event_trace_enable(); > } > > +/** > + * dynevent_arg_add - Add an arg to a dynevent_cmd > + * @cmd: A pointer to the dynevent_cmd struct representing the new event cmd > + * @arg: The argument to append to the current cmd > + * > + * Append an argument to a dynevent_cmd. The argument string will be > + * appended to the current cmd string, followed by a separator, if > + * applicable. Before the argument is added, the check_arg() > + * function, if defined, is called. > + * > + * The cmd string, separator, and check_arg() function should be set > + * using the dynevent_arg_init() before any arguments are added using > + * this function. > + * > + * Return: 0 if successful, error otherwise. > + */ > +int dynevent_arg_add(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, > + struct dynevent_arg *arg) > +{ > + int ret = 0; > + int delta; > + char *q; > + > + if (arg->check_arg) { > + ret = arg->check_arg(arg); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + } > + > + q = cmd->buf + (cmd->maxlen - cmd->remaining); > + > + delta = snprintf(q, cmd->remaining, " %s%c", arg->str, arg->separator); > + if (delta >= cmd->remaining) { > + pr_err("String is too long: %s\n", arg->str); > + return -E2BIG; > + } > + cmd->remaining -= delta; > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +/** > + * dynevent_arg_pair_add - Add an arg pair to a dynevent_cmd > + * @cmd: A pointer to the dynevent_cmd struct representing the new event cmd > + * @arg_pair: The argument pair to append to the current cmd > + * > + * Append an argument pair to a dynevent_cmd. An argument pair > + * consists of a left-hand-side argument and a right-hand-side > + * argument separated by an operator, which can be whitespace, all > + * followed by a separator, if applicable. This can be used to add > + * arguments of the form 'type variable_name;' or 'x+y'. > + * > + * The lhs argument string will be appended to the current cmd string, > + * followed by an operator, if applicable, followd by the rhs string, > + * followed finally by a separator, if applicable. Before anything is > + * added, the check_arg() function, if defined, is called. > + * > + * The cmd strings, operator, separator, and check_arg() function > + * should be set using the dynevent_arg_pair_init() before any arguments > + * are added using this function. > + * > + * Return: 0 if successful, error otherwise. > + */ > +int dynevent_arg_pair_add(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, > + struct dynevent_arg_pair *arg_pair) > +{ > + int ret = 0; > + int delta; > + char *q; > + > + if (arg_pair->check_arg) { > + ret = arg_pair->check_arg(arg_pair); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + } > + > + q = cmd->buf + (cmd->maxlen - cmd->remaining); > + > + delta = snprintf(q, cmd->remaining, " %s%c", arg_pair->lhs, > + arg_pair->operator); > + if (delta >= cmd->remaining) { > + pr_err("field string is too long: %s\n", arg_pair->lhs); > + return -E2BIG; > + } > + cmd->remaining -= delta; q += delta; > + > + delta = snprintf(q, cmd->remaining, "%s%c", arg_pair->rhs, > + arg_pair->separator); > + if (delta >= cmd->remaining) { > + pr_err("field string is too long: %s\n", arg_pair->rhs); > + return -E2BIG; > + } > + cmd->remaining -= delta; q += delta; > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +/** > + * dynevent_str_add - Add a string to a dynevent_cmd > + * @cmd: A pointer to the dynevent_cmd struct representing the new event cmd > + * @str: The string to append to the current cmd > + * > + * Append a string to a dynevent_cmd. The string will be appended to > + * the current cmd string as-is, with nothing prepended or appended. > + * > + * Return: 0 if successful, error otherwise. > + */ > +int dynevent_str_add(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, const char *str) > +{ > + int ret = 0; > + int delta; > + char *q; > + > + q = cmd->buf + (cmd->maxlen - cmd->remaining); > + > + delta = snprintf(q, cmd->remaining, "%s", str); > + if (delta >= cmd->remaining) { > + pr_err("String is too long: %s\n", str); > + return -E2BIG; > + } > + cmd->remaining -= delta; > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +/** > + * dynevent_cmd_init - Initialize a dynevent_cmd object > + * @cmd: A pointer to the dynevent_cmd struct representing the cmd > + * @buf: A pointer to the buffer to generate the command into > + * @maxlen: The length of the buffer the command will be generated into > + * @type: The type of the cmd, checked against further operations > + * @run_command: The type-specific function that will actually run the command > + * > + * Initialize a dynevent_cmd. A dynevent_cmd is used to build up and > + * run dynamic event creation commands, such as commands for creating > + * synthetic and kprobe events. Before calling any of the functions > + * used to build the command, a dynevent_cmd object should be > + * instantiated and initialized using this function. > + * > + * The initialization sets things up by saving a pointer to the > + * user-supplied buffer and its length via the @buf and @maxlen > + * params, and by saving the cmd-specific @type and @run_command > + * params which are used to check subsequent dynevent_cmd operations > + * and actually run the command when complete. > + */ > +void dynevent_cmd_init(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd, char *buf, int maxlen, > + enum dynevent_type type, > + dynevent_create_fn_t run_command) > +{ > + memset(cmd, '\0', sizeof(*cmd)); > + > + cmd->buf = buf; > + cmd->maxlen = maxlen; > + cmd->remaining = cmd->maxlen; > + cmd->type = type; > + cmd->run_command = run_command; > +} > + > +/** > + * dynevent_arg_init - Initialize a dynevent_arg object > + * @arg: A pointer to the dynevent_arg struct representing the arg > + * @check_arg: An (optional) pointer to a function checking arg sanity > + * @separator: An (optional) separator, appended after adding the arg > + * > + * Initialize a dynevent_arg object. A dynevent_arg represents an > + * object used to append single arguments to the current command > + * string. The @check_arg function, if present, will be used to check > + * the sanity of the current arg string (which is directly set by the > + * caller). After the arg string is successfully appended to the > + * command string, the optional @separator is appended. If no > + * separator was specified when initializing the arg, a space will be > + * appended. > + */ > +void dynevent_arg_init(struct dynevent_arg *arg, > + dynevent_check_arg_fn_t check_arg, > + char separator) > +{ > + memset(arg, '\0', sizeof(*arg)); > + > + if (!separator) > + separator = ' '; > + arg->separator = separator; > + > + arg->check_arg = check_arg; > +} > + > +/** > + * dynevent_arg_pair_init - Initialize a dynevent_arg_pair object > + * @arg_pair: A pointer to the dynevent_arg_pair struct representing the arg > + * @check_arg: An (optional) pointer to a function checking arg sanity > + * @operator: An (optional) operator, appended after adding the first arg > + * @separator: An (optional) separator, appended after adding the second arg > + * > + * Initialize a dynevent_arg_pair object. A dynevent_arg_pair > + * represents an object used to append argument pairs such as 'type > + * variable_name;' or 'x+y' to the current command string. An > + * argument pair consists of a left-hand-side argument and a > + * right-hand-side argument separated by an operator, which can be > + * whitespace, all followed by a separator, if applicable. The > + * @check_arg function, if present, will be used to check the sanity > + * of the current arg strings (which is directly set by the caller). > + * After the first arg string is successfully appended to the command > + * string, the optional @operator is appended, followed by the second > + * arg and and optional @separator. If no separator was specified > + * when initializing the arg, a space will be appended. > + */ > +void dynevent_arg_pair_init(struct dynevent_arg_pair *arg_pair, > + dynevent_check_arg_fn_t check_arg, > + char operator, char separator) > +{ > + memset(arg_pair, '\0', sizeof(*arg_pair)); > + > + if (!operator) > + operator = ' '; > + arg_pair->operator = operator; > + > + if (!separator) > + separator = ' '; > + arg_pair->separator = separator; > + > + arg_pair->check_arg = check_arg; > +} > + > +/** > + * dynevent_create - Create the dynamic event contained in dynevent_cmd > + * @cmd: The dynevent_cmd object containing the dynamic event creation command > + * > + * Once a dynevent_cmd object has been successfully built up via the > + * dynevent_cmd_init(), dynevent_arg_add() and dynevent_arg_pair_add() > + * functions, this function runs the final command to actually create > + * the event. > + * > + * Return: 0 if the event was successfully created, error otherwise. > + */ > +int dynevent_create(struct dynevent_cmd *cmd) > +{ > + return cmd->run_command(cmd); > +} > +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dynevent_create); > + > #ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_STARTUP_TEST > > static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock); > -- > 2.14.1 > -- Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx>