Hi Geert, On 06/12/2019 14:10, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote: > Hi Kieran, > > On Fri, Dec 6, 2019 at 3:05 PM Kieran Bingham > <kieran.bingham@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> While simplifying the i2c-mux state, the states were stored in an enum >> (initially there were three). >> >> This has now simplified down to 2 states, open and closed - and can be >> represented easily in a bool. >> >> It 'could' also be represented within the mux_channel, but I don't want >> to pollute that further than the '-1' value which is already stored in >> there to represent no channel selected. >> >> Remove the max9286_i2c_mux_state and replace with a bool mux_open flag, >> and move the location within the private struct to be more appropriate. >> >> Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > Thanks for your patch! > >> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/max9286.c >> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/max9286.c >> @@ -144,10 +144,10 @@ struct max9286_priv { >> struct media_pad pads[MAX9286_N_PADS]; >> struct regulator *regulator; >> bool poc_enabled; >> - int mux_state; >> >> struct i2c_mux_core *mux; >> unsigned int mux_channel; >> + bool mux_open; > > Please keep all booleans together, to fill up holes due to alignment > restrictions. I was trying to group related i2c_mux items, but I do indeed see a strong argument there... /me digs out pahole just to have a look :-D (but I know what the answer is) struct max9286_priv { struct i2c_client * client; /* 0 8 */ struct gpio_desc * gpiod_pwdn; /* 8 8 */ struct v4l2_subdev sd; /* 16 320 */ /* --- cacheline 5 boundary (320 bytes) was 16 bytes ago --- */ struct media_pad pads[5]; /* 336 280 */ /* --- cacheline 9 boundary (576 bytes) was 40 bytes ago --- */ struct regulator * regulator; /* 616 8 */ struct dentry * dbgroot; /* 624 8 */ bool poc_enabled; /* 632 1 */ /* XXX 7 bytes hole, try to pack */ /* --- cacheline 10 boundary (640 bytes) --- */ struct gpio_chip gpio; /* 640 600 */ /* --- cacheline 19 boundary (1216 bytes) was 24 bytes ago --- */ u8 gpio_state; /* 1240 1 */ /* XXX 7 bytes hole, try to pack */ struct i2c_mux_core * mux; /* 1248 8 / unsigned int mux_channel; /* 1256 4 */ bool mux_open; /* 1260 1 */ /* XXX 3 bytes hole, try to pack */ struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrls; /* 1264 296 */ /* --- cacheline 24 boundary (1536 bytes) was 24 bytes ago --- */ struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt fmt[4]; /* 1560 192 */ /* --- cacheline 27 boundary (1728 bytes) was 24 bytes ago --- */ unsigned int nsources; /* 1752 4 */ unsigned int source_mask; /* 1756 4 */ unsigned int route_mask; /* 1760 4 */ unsigned int csi2_data_lanes; /* 1764 4 */ struct max9286_source sources[4]; /* 1768 288 */ /* --- cacheline 32 boundary (2048 bytes) was 8 bytes ago --- */ struct v4l2_async_notifier notifier; /* 2056 96 */ /* size: 2152, cachelines: 34, members: 20 */ /* sum members: 2135, holes: 3, sum holes: 17 */ /* last cacheline: 40 bytes */ }; Hrm ... this one really pulls me in both directions ... Which is the lesser evil - memory holes or ungrouped variables? -- Kieran > Gr{oetje,eeting}s, > > Geert >