Hi Geert, On 20 July 2018 12:21, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote: > On Wed, Jul 18, 2018 at 4:34 PM Phil Edworthy wrote: > > To avoid all SoC peripheral drivers deferring their probes, both clock > > and pinctrl drivers should already be probed. Since the pinctrl driver > > requires a clock to access the registers, the clock driver should be > > probed before the pinctrl driver. > > > > Therefore, move the clock driver from subsys_initcall to core_initcall. > > > > Signed-off-by: Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@xxxxxxxxxxx> > > Thanks for your patch! Thanks for your review! > The (not yet upstreamed) pinctrl driver uses postcore_initcall(), right? No, the pinctrl driver uses subsys_initcall, but postcore_initcall or arch_initcall may be better to make it clear about the dependencies. > > --- a/drivers/clk/renesas/r9a06g032-clocks.c > > +++ b/drivers/clk/renesas/r9a06g032-clocks.c > > @@ -877,17 +877,18 @@ static const struct of_device_id > r9a06g032_match[] = { > > { } > > }; > > > > -static struct platform_driver r9a06g032_clock_driver = { > > +static struct platform_driver r9a06g032_clock_driver __refdata = { > > .driver = { > > .name = "renesas,r9a06g032-sysctrl", > > .of_match_table = r9a06g032_match, > > }, > > + .probe = r9a06g032_clocks_probe, > > }; > > > > static int __init r9a06g032_clocks_init(void) { > > - return platform_driver_probe(&r9a06g032_clock_driver, > > - r9a06g032_clocks_probe); > > + platform_driver_register(&r9a06g032_clock_driver); > > + return 0; That should be: + return platform_driver_register(&r9a06g032_clock_driver); > > } > > Why are all of the above changes needed? > Shouldn't the platform_driver_probe() keep on working? > If it does not, it means the clock driver has some other dependency, and > cannot be bound immediately. This is potentially a dangerous situation, as > r9a06g032_clocks_probe() is __init, but can still be called at any time later. > Hence using platform_driver_probe() is the safe thing to do, possibly with a > different reshuffling of the clock and pinctrl initcall priorities. No, you cannot call platform_driver_probe() from core_initcall. All drivers that are in core_initcall call platform_driver_register(). Thanks Phil > > -subsys_initcall(r9a06g032_clocks_init); > > +core_initcall(r9a06g032_clocks_init); > > Gr{oetje,eeting}s, > > Geert > > -- > Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@linux- > m68k.org > > In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But > when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that. > -- Linus Torvalds