On 3/4/19 12:13 PM, Ira Weiny wrote: [snip] >> And this reminds me that I have a problem to solve nearby: get_user_pages >> on huge pages increments the page->_refcount *for each tail page* as well. >> That's a minor problem for my put_user_page() >> patchset, because my approach so far assumed that I could just change us >> over to: >> >> get_user_page(): increments page->_refcount by a large amount (1024) >> >> put_user_page(): decrements page->_refcount by a large amount (1024) >> >> ...and just stop doing the odd (to me) technique of incrementing once for >> each tail page. I cannot see any reason why that's actually required, as >> opposed to just "raise the page->_refcount enough to avoid losing the head >> page too soon". > > What about splitting a huge page? > > From Documention/vm/transhuge.rst > > <quoute> > split_huge_page internally has to distribute the refcounts in the head > page to the tail pages before clearing all PG_head/tail bits from the page > structures. It can be done easily for refcounts taken by page table > entries. But we don't have enough information on how to distribute any > additional pins (i.e. from get_user_pages). split_huge_page() fails any > requests to split pinned huge page: it expects page count to be equal to > sum of mapcount of all sub-pages plus one (split_huge_page caller must > have reference for head page). > </quote> > heh, so in the end, split_huge_page just needs enough information to say "no" for gup pages. So as long as page->_refcount avoids one particular value, the code keeps working. :) > FWIW, I'm not sure why it needs to "store" the reference in the head page for > this. I don't see any check to make sure the ref has been "stored" but I'm not > really familiar with the compound page code yet. > > Ira > Thanks for peeking at this, I'll look deeper too. thanks, -- John Hubbard NVIDIA