On 2021/12/3 18:18, Barry Song wrote: >> + switch (entry->mmap_type) { >> + case HNS_ROCE_MMAP_TYPE_DB: >> + prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot); >> + break; >> + case HNS_ROCE_MMAP_TYPE_TPTR: >> + prot = vma->vm_page_prot; >> + break; >> + /* >> + * The BAR region of direct WQE supports Early Write Ack, >> + * so pgprot_device is used to improve performance. >> + */ >> + case HNS_ROCE_MMAP_TYPE_DWQE: >> + prot = pgprot_device(vma->vm_page_prot); >> + break; >> + default: >> + return -EINVAL; >> + } > > i am still not convinced why HNS_ROCE_MMAP_TYPE_DB needs nocache and HNS_ROCE_MMAP_TYPE_DWQE needs > device. generally people use ioremap() to map pci bar spaces in pci device drivers, and ioremap() > is pretty much nGnRE: > #define ioremap(addr, size) __ioremap((addr), (size), __pgprot(PROT_DEVICE_nGnRE)) > #define ioremap_np(addr, size) __ioremap((addr), (size), __pgprot(PROT_DEVICE_nGnRnE)) > > i am only seeing four places which are using nE in kernel: > # line filename / context / line > 1 866 drivers/of/address.c <<of_iomap>> > return ioremap_np(res.start, resource_size(&res)); > 2 901 drivers/of/address.c <<of_io_request_and_map>> > mem = ioremap_np(res.start, resource_size(&res)); > 3 89 include/linux/io.h <<pci_remap_cfgspace>> > return ioremap_np(offset, size) ?: ioremap(offset, size); > 4 47 lib/devres.c <<__devm_ioremap>> > addr = ioremap_np(offset, size); > > so i guess nGnRE is quite safe for pci device bar spaces. for config space, it is a different story > though which is the 3rd one in the above list: > > #ifdef CONFIG_PCI > /* > * The PCI specifications (Rev 3.0, 3.2.5 "Transaction Ordering and > * Posting") mandate non-posted configuration transactions. This default > * implementation attempts to use the ioremap_np() API to provide this > * on arches that support it, and falls back to ioremap() on those that > * don't. Overriding this function is deprecated; arches that properly > * support non-posted accesses should implement ioremap_np() instead, which > * this default implementation can then use to return mappings compliant with > * the PCI specification. > */ > #ifndef pci_remap_cfgspace > #define pci_remap_cfgspace pci_remap_cfgspace > static inline void __iomem *pci_remap_cfgspace(phys_addr_t offset, > size_t size) > { > return ioremap_np(offset, size) ?: ioremap(offset, size); > } > #endif > #endif > > Thanks > Barry > > . > Thank you for your comment. After my reconsideration, HNS_ROCE_MMAP_TYPE_DB should use the device attribute. I will submit another patch to fix this problem first. Thanks Wenpeng