Hi. On Wed, 2005-03-30 at 08:35, Pavel Machek wrote: > Hi! > > > > We currently freeze processes for suspend-to-ram, too. I guess that > > > disable_usermodehelper is probably better and that in_suspend() should > > > only be used for sanity checks... go with disable_usermodehelper and > > > sorry for the noise. > > > > Here's another possibility: Freeze the workqueue that > > call_usermodehelper uses (remember that code I didn't push hard enough > > to Andrew?), and let invocations of call_usermodehelper block in > > TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE. In refrigerating processes, don't choke on > > There may be many devices in the system, and you are going to need > quite a lot of RAM for all that... That's why they do not queue it > during boot, IIRC. Disabling usermode helper seems right. Many devices is true, but very few of them invoke usermode helpers. [desktop build-2.6.12-rc1]# find -name *.[ch] | xargs grep usermodehelper ./drivers/s390/crypto/z90main.c: call_usermodehelper(argv[0], argv, envp, 0); ./drivers/net/hamradio/baycom_epp.c: return call_usermodehelper(eppconfig_path, argv, envp, 1); ./drivers/acpi/thermal.c: call_usermodehelper(argv[0], argv, envp, 0); ./drivers/acpi/thermal.mod.c: { 0x436006da, "call_usermodehelper" }, ./drivers/input/input.c: value = call_usermodehelper(argv [0], argv, envp, 0); ./drivers/pnp/pnpbios/core.c: value = call_usermodehelper (argv [0], argv, envp, 0); ./drivers/macintosh/therm_pm72.c: return call_usermodehelper(critical_overtemp_path, argv, envp, 0); ./arch/i386/mach-voyager/voyager_thread.c: if ((ret = call_usermodehelper(argv[0], argv, envp, 1)) != 0) { ./include/linux/kmod.h:extern int call_usermodehelper(char *path, char *argv[], char *envp[], int wait); ./include/linux/kmod.h:extern void usermodehelper_init(void); ./kernel/power/main.c: return call_usermodehelper(argv[0], argv, envp, 1); ./kernel/power/suspend_userui.c: retval = call_usermodehelper(userui_program, argv, envp, 0); ./kernel/kmod.c: call_usermodehelper wait flag, and remove exec_usermodehelper. ./kernel/kmod.c: ret = call_usermodehelper(modprobe_path, argv, envp, 1); ./kernel/kmod.c:static int ____call_usermodehelper(void *data) ./kernel/kmod.c: pid = kernel_thread(____call_usermodehelper, sub_info, SIGCHLD); ./kernel/kmod.c:static void __call_usermodehelper(void *data) ./kernel/kmod.c: pid = kernel_thread(____call_usermodehelper, sub_info, ./kernel/kmod.c: * call_usermodehelper - start a usermode application ./kernel/kmod.c:int call_usermodehelper(char *path, char **argv, char **envp, int wait) ./kernel/kmod.c: DECLARE_WORK(work, __call_usermodehelper, &sub_info); ./kernel/kmod.c:EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_usermodehelper); ./kernel/kmod.c:void __init usermodehelper_init(void) ./kernel/cpuset.c: * Note final arg to call_usermodehelper() is 0 - that means ./kernel/cpuset.c: return call_usermodehelper(argv[0], argv, envp, 0); ./security/keys/request_key.c: return call_usermodehelper(argv[0], argv, envp, 1); ./lib/kobject_uevent.c: retval = call_usermodehelper (argv[0], argv, envp, 0); ./lib/kobject_uevent.c: pr_debug ("%s - call_usermodehelper returned %d\n", ./init/main.c: usermodehelper_init(); Of course there will be indirect invocations (via kobjects, for example), but I still think the number is not that great. I'm already using the method I suggested in unreleased Suspend2 code, and the only invocation I'm catch is at resume time, for the keseriod. Regards, Nigel -- Nigel Cunningham Software Engineer, Canberra, Australia http://www.cyclades.com Bus: +61 (2) 6291 9554; Hme: +61 (2) 6292 8028; Mob: +61 (417) 100 574 Maintainer of Suspend2 Kernel Patches http://suspend2.net