Hi Robin, Lorenzo, Thanks for review and guidance. AFAIU, conclusion of discussion is, to return error if dma-ranges list is not sorted. So that, Can I send a new patch with below change to return error if dma-ranges list is not sorted? -static void iova_reserve_pci_windows(struct pci_dev *dev, +static int iova_reserve_pci_windows(struct pci_dev *dev, struct iova_domain *iovad) { struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_find_host_bridge(dev->bus); @@ -227,11 +227,15 @@ static void iova_reserve_pci_windows(struct pci_dev *dev, resource_list_for_each_entry(window, &bridge->dma_ranges) { end = window->res->start - window->offset; resv_iova: - if (end - start) { + if (end > start) { lo = iova_pfn(iovad, start); hi = iova_pfn(iovad, end); reserve_iova(iovad, lo, hi); + } else { + dev_err(&dev->dev, "Unsorted dma_ranges list\n"); + return -EINVAL; } + Please provide your inputs if any more changes required. Thank you, Regards, Srinath. On Thu, May 2, 2019 at 7:45 PM Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@xxxxxxx> wrote: > > On 02/05/2019 14:06, Lorenzo Pieralisi wrote: > > On Thu, May 02, 2019 at 12:27:02PM +0100, Robin Murphy wrote: > >> Hi Lorenzo, > >> > >> On 02/05/2019 12:01, Lorenzo Pieralisi wrote: > >>> On Wed, May 01, 2019 at 11:06:25PM +0530, Srinath Mannam wrote: > >>>> dma_ranges field of PCI host bridge structure has resource entries in > >>>> sorted order of address range given through dma-ranges DT property. This > >>>> list is the accessible DMA address range. So that this resource list will > >>>> be processed and reserve IOVA address to the inaccessible address holes in > >>>> the list. > >>>> > >>>> This method is similar to PCI IO resources address ranges reserving in > >>>> IOMMU for each EP connected to host bridge. > >>>> > >>>> Signed-off-by: Srinath Mannam <srinath.mannam@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > >>>> Based-on-patch-by: Oza Pawandeep <oza.oza@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > >>>> Reviewed-by: Oza Pawandeep <poza@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > >>>> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@xxxxxxx> > >>>> --- > >>>> drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ > >>>> 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+) > >>>> > >>>> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c > >>>> index 77aabe6..da94844 100644 > >>>> --- a/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c > >>>> +++ b/drivers/iommu/dma-iommu.c > >>>> @@ -212,6 +212,7 @@ static void iova_reserve_pci_windows(struct pci_dev *dev, > >>>> struct pci_host_bridge *bridge = pci_find_host_bridge(dev->bus); > >>>> struct resource_entry *window; > >>>> unsigned long lo, hi; > >>>> + phys_addr_t start = 0, end; > >>>> resource_list_for_each_entry(window, &bridge->windows) { > >>>> if (resource_type(window->res) != IORESOURCE_MEM) > >>>> @@ -221,6 +222,24 @@ static void iova_reserve_pci_windows(struct pci_dev *dev, > >>>> hi = iova_pfn(iovad, window->res->end - window->offset); > >>>> reserve_iova(iovad, lo, hi); > >>>> } > >>>> + > >>>> + /* Get reserved DMA windows from host bridge */ > >>>> + resource_list_for_each_entry(window, &bridge->dma_ranges) { > >>> > >>> If this list is not sorted it seems to me the logic in this loop is > >>> broken and you can't rely on callers to sort it because it is not a > >>> written requirement and it is not enforced (you know because you > >>> wrote the code but any other developer is not supposed to guess > >>> it). > >>> > >>> Can't we rewrite this loop so that it does not rely on list > >>> entries order ? > >> > >> The original idea was that callers should be required to provide a sorted > >> list, since it keeps things nice and simple... > > > > I understand, if it was self-contained in driver code that would be fine > > but in core code with possible multiple consumers this must be > > documented/enforced, somehow. > > > >>> I won't merge this series unless you sort it, no pun intended. > >>> > >>> Lorenzo > >>> > >>>> + end = window->res->start - window->offset; > >> > >> ...so would you consider it sufficient to add > >> > >> if (end < start) > >> dev_err(...); > > > > We should also revert any IOVA reservation we did prior to this > > error, right ? > > I think it would be enough to propagate an error code back out through > iommu_dma_init_domain(), which should then end up aborting the whole > IOMMU setup - reserve_iova() isn't really designed to be undoable, but > since this is the kind of error that should only ever be hit during > driver or DT development, as long as we continue booting such that the > developer can clearly see what's gone wrong, I don't think we need > bother spending too much effort tidying up inside the unused domain. > > > Anyway, I think it is best to ensure it *is* sorted. > > > >> here, plus commenting the definition of pci_host_bridge::dma_ranges > >> that it must be sorted in ascending order? > > > > I don't think that commenting dma_ranges would help much, I am more > > keen on making it work by construction. > > > >> [ I guess it might even make sense to factor out the parsing and list > >> construction from patch #3 into an of_pci core helper from the beginning, so > >> that there's even less chance of another driver reimplementing it > >> incorrectly in future. ] > > > > This makes sense IMO and I would like to take this approach if you > > don't mind. > > Sure - at some point it would be nice to wire this up to > pci-host-generic for Juno as well (with a parallel version for ACPI > _DMA), so from that viewpoint, the more groundwork in place the better :) > > Thanks, > Robin. > > > > > Either this or we move the whole IOVA reservation and dma-ranges > > parsing into PCI IProc. > > > >> Failing that, although I do prefer the "simple by construction" > >> approach, I'd have no objection to just sticking a list_sort() call in > >> here instead, if you'd rather it be entirely bulletproof. > > > > I think what you outline above is a sensible way forward - if we > > miss the merge window so be it. > > > > Thanks, > > Lorenzo > > > >> Robin. > >> > >>>> +resv_iova: > >>>> + if (end - start) { > >>>> + lo = iova_pfn(iovad, start); > >>>> + hi = iova_pfn(iovad, end); > >>>> + reserve_iova(iovad, lo, hi); > >>>> + } > >>>> + start = window->res->end - window->offset + 1; > >>>> + /* If window is last entry */ > >>>> + if (window->node.next == &bridge->dma_ranges && > >>>> + end != ~(dma_addr_t)0) { > >>>> + end = ~(dma_addr_t)0; > >>>> + goto resv_iova; > >>>> + } > >>>> + } > >>>> } > >>>> static int iova_reserve_iommu_regions(struct device *dev, > >>>> -- > >>>> 2.7.4 > >>>>