RE: [PATCH V4 1/2] PCI: hisi: Add ECAM support for devices that are not RC

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Hi Bjorn

Many Thanks for your review

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Bjorn Helgaas [mailto:helgaas@xxxxxxxxxx]
> Sent: 14 November 2016 23:07
> To: liudongdong (C)
> Cc: arnd@xxxxxxxx; rafael@xxxxxxxxxx; Lorenzo.Pieralisi@xxxxxxx;
> tn@xxxxxxxxxxxx; Wangzhou (B); pratyush.anand@xxxxxxxxx; linux-
> pci@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-acpi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-
> kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; jcm@xxxxxxxxxx; Gabriele Paoloni; Chenxin
> (Charles); hanjun.guo@xxxxxxxxxx; Linuxarm; Jingoo Han
> Subject: Re: [PATCH V4 1/2] PCI: hisi: Add ECAM support for devices
> that are not RC
> 
> [+cc Jingoo]
> 
> On Wed, Nov 09, 2016 at 05:14:56PM +0800, Dongdong Liu wrote:
> > This patch modifies the current Hip05/Hip06 PCIe host
> > controller driver to add support for 'almost ECAM'
> > compliant platforms. Some controllers are ECAM compliant
> > for all the devices of the hierarchy except the root
> > complex; this patch adds support for such controllers.
> >
> > This is needed in preparation for the ACPI based driver
> > to allow both DT and ACPI drivers to use the same BIOS
> > (that configure the Designware iATUs).
> > This commit doesn't break backward compatibility with
> > previous non-ECAM platforms.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Dongdong Liu <liudongdong3@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  .../devicetree/bindings/pci/hisilicon-pcie.txt     | 15 +++++---
> >  drivers/pci/host/Kconfig                           |  4 +-
> >  drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c                 |  4 +-
> >  drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h                 |  2 +
> >  drivers/pci/host/pcie-hisi.c                       | 45
> ++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  5 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/hisilicon-pcie.txt
> b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/hisilicon-pcie.txt
> > index 59c2f47..87a597a 100644
> > --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/hisilicon-pcie.txt
> > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/hisilicon-pcie.txt
> > @@ -9,10 +9,13 @@ Additional properties are described here:
> >
> >  Required properties
> >  - compatible: Should contain "hisilicon,hip05-pcie" or
> "hisilicon,hip06-pcie".
> > -- reg: Should contain rc_dbi, config registers location and length.
> > -- reg-names: Must include the following entries:
> > +- reg: Should contain rc_dbi and  either config or ecam-cfg
> registers
> > +       location and length (it depends on the platform BIOS).
> > +- reg-names: Must include
> >    "rc_dbi": controller configuration registers;
> > -  "config": PCIe configuration space registers.
> > +  and one of the following entries:
> > +    "config": PCIe configuration space registers for non-ECAM
> platforms.
> > +    "ecam-cfg": PCIe configuration space registers for ECAM
> platforms
> >  - msi-parent: Should be its_pcie which is an ITS receiving MSI
> interrupts.
> >  - port-id: Should be 0, 1, 2 or 3.
> >
> > @@ -23,8 +26,10 @@ Optional properties:
> >  Hip05 Example (note that Hip06 is the same except compatible):
> >  	pcie@0xb0080000 {
> >  		compatible = "hisilicon,hip05-pcie", "snps,dw-pcie";
> > -		reg = <0 0xb0080000 0 0x10000>, <0x220 0x00000000 0
> 0x2000>;
> > -		reg-names = "rc_dbi", "config";
> > +		reg = <0 0xb0080000 0 0x10000>,
> > +		      <0x220 0x00000000 0 0x2000>
> > +		/* or <0x220 0x00100000 0 0x0f00000> for ecam-cfg*/;
> 
> Add space before closing "*/".

Oops, thanks for spotting

> 
> > +		reg-names = "rc_dbi", "config" /* or "ecam-cfg" */;
> >  		bus-range = <0  15>;
> >  		msi-parent = <&its_pcie>;
> >  		#address-cells = <3>;
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
> > index d7e7c0a..ae98644 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
> > @@ -219,13 +219,13 @@ config PCIE_ALTERA_MSI
> >
> >  config PCI_HISI
> >  	depends on OF && ARM64
> > -	bool "HiSilicon Hip05 and Hip06 SoCs PCIe controllers"
> > +	bool "HiSilicon Hip05 and Hip06 and Hip07 SoCs PCIe controllers"
> >  	depends on PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
> >  	select PCIEPORTBUS
> >  	select PCIE_DW
> >  	help
> >  	  Say Y here if you want PCIe controller support on HiSilicon
> > -	  Hip05 and Hip06 SoCs
> > +	  Hip05 and Hip06 and Hip07 SoCs
> >
> >  config PCIE_QCOM
> >  	bool "Qualcomm PCIe controller"
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
> b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
> > index 035f50c..da11644 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
> > @@ -101,8 +101,6 @@
> >  #define PCIE_PHY_DEBUG_R1_LINK_UP	(0x1 << 4)
> >  #define PCIE_PHY_DEBUG_R1_LINK_IN_TRAINING	(0x1 << 29)
> >
> > -static struct pci_ops dw_pcie_ops;
> > -
> >  int dw_pcie_cfg_read(void __iomem *addr, int size, u32 *val)
> >  {
> >  	if ((uintptr_t)addr & (size - 1)) {
> > @@ -800,7 +798,7 @@ static int dw_pcie_wr_conf(struct pci_bus *bus,
> u32 devfn,
> >  	return dw_pcie_wr_other_conf(pp, bus, devfn, where, size, val);
> >  }
> >
> > -static struct pci_ops dw_pcie_ops = {
> > +struct pci_ops dw_pcie_ops = {
> >  	.read = dw_pcie_rd_conf,
> >  	.write = dw_pcie_wr_conf,
> >  };
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
> b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
> > index a567ea2..30d228a 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
> > @@ -83,4 +83,6 @@ struct pcie_host_ops {
> >  void dw_pcie_setup_rc(struct pcie_port *pp);
> >  int dw_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp);
> >
> > +extern struct pci_ops dw_pcie_ops;
> > +
> >  #endif /* _PCIE_DESIGNWARE_H */
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-hisi.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-
> hisi.c
> > index 56154c2..555c964 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-hisi.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-hisi.c
> > @@ -43,6 +43,34 @@ struct hisi_pcie {
> >  	struct pcie_soc_ops *soc_ops;
> >  };
> >
> > +static inline int hisi_rd_ecam_conf(struct pcie_port *pp, struct
> pci_bus *bus,
> > +				    unsigned int devfn, int where, int size,
> > +				    u32 *value)
> > +{
> > +	return pci_generic_config_read(bus, devfn, where, size, value);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static inline int hisi_wr_ecam_conf(struct pcie_port *pp, struct
> pci_bus *bus,
> > +				    unsigned int devfn, int where, int size,
> > +				    u32 value)
> > +{
> > +	return pci_generic_config_write(bus, devfn, where, size, value);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void __iomem *hisi_pci_map_cfg_bus_cam(struct pci_bus *bus,
> > +					      unsigned int devfn,
> > +					      int where)
> > +{
> > +	void __iomem *addr;
> > +	struct pcie_port *pp = bus->sysdata;
> > +
> > +	addr = pp->va_cfg1_base - (pp->busn->start << 20) +
> > +		((bus->number << 20) | (devfn << 12)) +
> > +		where;
> > +
> > +	return addr;
> > +}
> > +
> >  /* HipXX PCIe host only supports 32-bit config access */
> >  static int hisi_pcie_cfg_read(struct pcie_port *pp, int where, int
> size,
> >  			      u32 *val)
> > @@ -190,6 +218,23 @@ static int hisi_pcie_probe(struct
> platform_device *pdev)
> >  		return PTR_ERR(pp->dbi_base);
> >  	}
> >
> > +	reg = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "ecam-
> cfg");
> > +	if (reg) {
> > +		/* ECAM driver version */
> > +		hisi_pcie->pp.va_cfg0_base =
> > +		devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, reg);
> > +		if (IS_ERR(hisi_pcie->pp.va_cfg0_base)) {
> > +			dev_err(pp->dev, "cannot get ecam-cfg\n");
> > +			return PTR_ERR(hisi_pcie->pp.va_cfg0_base);
> > +		}
> > +		hisi_pcie->pp.va_cfg1_base = hisi_pcie->pp.va_cfg0_base;
> > +
> > +		dw_pcie_ops.map_bus = hisi_pci_map_cfg_bus_cam;
> 
> I don't really like this part.  We're scribbling on dw_pcie_ops, which
> this
> driver does not own.  That breaks the encapsulation and means that
> using
> two different DW-based drivers in the same system (admittedly unlikely)
> would fail mysteriously.
> 
> I wonder if this could be solved by allowing the DW-based drivers to
> supply
> their own pci_ops.  If we did that, it might let us get rid of the
> rd_own_conf, wr_own_conf, rd_other_conf, and wr_other_conf function
> pointers.  I haven't worked through it, but it's possible the result
> would
> be easier to read.
> 
> It's also possible it would be a lot of code churn for no real gain,
> and
> breaking the encapsulation makes the most sense.  What do you think?

Yes you're right...

I am thinking that maybe we can split this in few steps:

1) We get the host controllers to pass their own pci_ops ( so we can modify
   dw_pcie_host_init() API to get pci_ops as input ) and move the pci_ops
   definitions to the respective host controller drivers

2) We investigate controller by controller if it makes sense to get rid of
   dw_pcie_rd_conf() and dw_pcie_wr_conf() and which desingware functions
   must be kept (probably dw_pcie_rd_other_conf() and dw_pcie_wr_other_conf()
   should be kept and used by the respective controllers)
	
3) We rework controller by controller

4) We clean up the Designware framework to get rid of the functions not needed
   anymore

I think that 1) can go into this patchset, whereas 2), 3), 4) may go in a separate
one....

What do you think?

Thanks

Gab

> 
> > +
> > +		hisi_pcie_host_ops.rd_other_conf = hisi_rd_ecam_conf;
> > +		hisi_pcie_host_ops.wr_other_conf = hisi_wr_ecam_conf;
> > +	}
> > +
> >  	ret = hisi_add_pcie_port(hisi_pcie, pdev);
> >  	if (ret)
> >  		return ret;
> > --
> > 1.9.1
> >
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