Hardware that supports only 32-bit config writes is not spec-compliant.
For example, if software performs a 16-bit write, we must do a 32-bit read,
merge in the 16 bits we intend to write, followed by a 32-bit write. If
the 16 bits we *don't* intend to write happen to have any RW1C (write-one-
to-clear) bits set, we just inadvertently cleared something we shouldn't
have.
Add a rate-limited warning when we do sub-32 bit config writes. Remove
similar probe-time warnings from some of the affected host bridge drivers.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/pci/access.c | 17 +++++++++++++++--
drivers/pci/host/pcie-hisi.c | 2 --
drivers/pci/host/pcie-rockchip.c | 3 ---
3 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/pci/access.c b/drivers/pci/access.c
index d11cdbb..e0cd124 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/access.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/access.c
@@ -142,10 +142,23 @@ int pci_generic_config_write32(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
if (size == 4) {
writel(val, addr);
return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
- } else {
- mask = ~(((1 << (size * 8)) - 1) << ((where & 0x3) * 8));
}
+ /*
+ * N.B. In general, hardware that supports only 32-bit writes on
+ * PCI is not spec-compliant. For example, software may perform a
+ * 16-bit write. If the hardware only supports 32-bit accesses, we
+ * must do a 32-bit read, merge in the 16 bits we intend to write,
+ * followed by a 32-bit write. If the 16 bits we *don't* intend to
+ * write happen to have any RW1C (write-one-to-clear) bits set, we
+ * just inadvertently cleared something we shouldn't have.
+ */
+
+ dev_warn_ratelimited(&bus->dev, "%d-byte config write to %04x:%02x:%02x.%d offset %#x may corrupt adjacent RW1C bits\n",
+ size, pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
+ PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn), where);
+
+ mask = ~(((1 << (size * 8)) - 1) << ((where & 0x3) * 8));
tmp = readl(addr) & mask;
tmp |= val << ((where & 0x3) * 8);
writel(tmp, addr);
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-hisi.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-hisi.c
index 56154c2..5b5901d 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-hisi.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-hisi.c
@@ -194,8 +194,6 @@ static int hisi_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
if (ret)
return ret;
- dev_warn(dev, "only 32-bit config accesses supported; smaller writes may corrupt adjacent RW1C fields\n");
-
return 0;
}
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rockchip.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rockchip.c
index e0b22da..6419d8c 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rockchip.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rockchip.c
@@ -1187,9 +1187,6 @@ static int rockchip_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
pcie_bus_configure_settings(child);
pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
-
- dev_warn(dev, "only 32-bit config accesses supported; smaller writes may corrupt adjacent RW1C fields\n");
-
return err;
err_vpcie:
--
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