Re: [PATCH 1/5] PCI: host: Add Renesas R-Car PCIe driver

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 



On 26/02/14 17:13, Phil.Edworthy@xxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
Hi Ben,

Thanks for your comments.

On 26/02/2014 16:33, Ben Dooks wrote:
On 26/02/14 16:08, Phil Edworthy wrote:
This PCIe Host driver currently does not support MSI, so cards
fall back to INTx interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@xxxxxxxxxxx>

+   bool "Renesas R-Car PCIe controller"
+   depends on ARM && (ARCH_R8A7790 || ARCH_R8A7791 || COMPILE_TEST)
+   help
+     Say Y here if you want PCIe controller support on R-Car Gen2
SoCs.
+
   endmenu
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/Makefile b/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
index 13fb333..19946f9 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
@@ -4,3 +4,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_IMX6) += pci-imx6.o
   obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_MVEBU) += pci-mvebu.o
   obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_TEGRA) += pci-tegra.o
   obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_RCAR_GEN2) += pci-rcar-gen2.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_RCAR_GEN2_PCIE) += pcie-rcar.o
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.c
b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d9a315f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.c
@@ -0,0 +1,614 @@
+/*
+ * PCIe driver for Renesas R-Car SoCs
+ *  Copyright (C) 2013 Renesas Electronics Europe Ltd
+ *
+ * Based on:
+ *  arch/sh/drivers/pci/pcie-sh7786.c
+ *  arch/sh/drivers/pci/ops-sh7786.c
+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 - 2011  Paul Mundt
+ *
+ * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any
+ * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+#include <linux/of_pci.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include "pcie-rcar.h"
+
+#define DRV_NAME "rcar-pcie"
+
+enum chip_id {
+   RCAR_GENERIC,
+   RCAR_H1,
+};
+
+#define RCONF(x)   (PCICONF(0)+(x))
+#define REXPCAP(x)   (EXPCAP(0)+(x))
+#define RVCCAP(x)   (VCCAP(0)+(x))
+
+#define  PCIE_CONF_BUS(b)   (((b) & 0xff) << 24)
+#define  PCIE_CONF_DEV(d)   (((d) & 0x1f) << 19)
+#define  PCIE_CONF_FUNC(f)   (((f) & 0x7) << 16)
+
+#define NR_PCI_RESOURCES 4
+
+/* Structure representing the PCIe interface */
+struct rcar_pcie {
+   struct device      *dev;
+   void __iomem      *base;
+   int         irq;
+   struct clk      *clk;
+   struct resource      *res[NR_PCI_RESOURCES];
+   int         haslink;
+   enum chip_id      chip;
+   u8         root_bus_nr;
+};
+
+static inline struct rcar_pcie *sys_to_pcie(struct pci_sys_data *sys)
+{
+   return sys->private_data;
+}
+
+static void
+pci_write_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, unsigned long val, unsigned
long reg)
+{
+   writel(val, pcie->base + reg);
+}

Do we really need wrappers like these?
They were handy during development, but I guess not.

Actually, not that big of a deal, ignore me on this.

+static unsigned long
+pci_read_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie, unsigned long reg)
+{
+   return readl(pcie->base + reg);
+}
+
+enum {
+   PCI_ACCESS_READ,
+   PCI_ACCESS_WRITE,
+};

+static int rcar_pcie_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8
pin)
+{
+   struct rcar_pcie *pcie = sys_to_pcie(dev->bus->sysdata);
+   return pcie->irq;
+}
+
+static void __init rcar_pcie_enable(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
+{
+   struct hw_pci hw;
+
+   memset(&hw, 0, sizeof(hw));
+
+   hw.nr_controllers = 1;
+   hw.private_data   = (void **)&pcie;
+   hw.setup          = rcar_pcie_setup,
+   hw.map_irq        = rcar_pcie_map_irq,
+   hw.ops        = &rcar_pcie_ops,
+
+   pci_common_init(&hw);
+}
+
+static int __init phy_wait_for_ack(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
+{
+   unsigned int timeout = 100;
+
+   while (timeout--) {
+      if (pci_read_reg(pcie, H1_PCIEPHYADRR) & PHY_ACK)
+         return 0;
+
+      udelay(100);
+   }
+
+   dev_err(pcie->dev, "Access to PCIe phy timed out\n");
+
+   return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}

Could this be done with some sort of sleep, instead of having
to keep delaying? How long is the average wait for pci to finish
a write?
I haven't measured how long, but yes, I can use mdelay instead.

How about something that sleeps?
Does the host have a completion IRQ you could sleep on?

+
+static void __init phy_write_reg(struct rcar_pcie *pcie,
+             unsigned int rate, unsigned int addr,
+             unsigned int lane, unsigned int data)
+{
+   unsigned long phyaddr;
+
+   phyaddr = WRITE_CMD |
+      ((rate & 1) << RATE_POS) |
+      ((lane & 0xf) << LANE_POS) |
+      ((addr & 0xff) << ADR_POS);
+
+   /* Set write data */
+   pci_write_reg(pcie, data, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
+   pci_write_reg(pcie, phyaddr, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);
+
+   /* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is
down */
+   phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);
+
+   /* Clear command */
+   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR);
+   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, H1_PCIEPHYADRR);
+
+   /* Ignore errors as they will be dealt with if the data link is
down */
+   phy_wait_for_ack(pcie);
+}
+


+static int __init rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
+{
+   unsigned int timeout = 100;
+
+   while (timeout--) {
+      if ((pci_read_reg(pcie, PCIETSTR) & DATA_LINK_ACTIVE))
+         return 0;
+
+      udelay(100);
+   }
+
+   return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}

Same comments as for previous delay loop


+static void __init rcar_pcie_hw_init(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
+{
+   /* Initialise R-Car H1 PHY & wait for it to be ready */
+   if (pcie->chip == RCAR_H1)
+      if (rcar_pcie_phy_init_rcar_h1(pcie))
+         return;
+
+   /* Begin initialization */
+   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIETCTLR);
+
+   /* Set mode */
+   pci_write_reg(pcie, 1, PCIEMSR);
+
+   /*
+    * For target transfers, setup a single 64-bit 4GB mapping at
address
+    * 0. The hardware can only map memory that starts on a power of
two
+    * boundary, and size is power of 2, so best to ignore it.
+    */
+   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEPRAR(0));
+   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIELAR(0));
+   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0xfffffff0UL | LAM_PREFETCH |
+      LAM_64BIT | LAR_ENABLE, PCIELAMR(0));
+   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIELAR(1));
+   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIEPRAR(1));
+   pci_write_reg(pcie, 0, PCIELAMR(1));
+
+   /*
+    * Initial header for port config space is type 1, set the device
+    * class to match. Hardware takes care of propagating the IDSETR
+    * settings, so there is no need to bother with a quirk.
+    */
+   pci_write_reg(pcie, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI << 16, IDSETR1);
+
+   /*
+    * Setup Secondary Bus Number & Subordinate Bus Number, even
though
+    * they aren't used, to avoid bridge being detected as broken.
+    */
+   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SECONDARY_BUS), 0xff, 1);
+   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_SUBORDINATE_BUS), 0xff, 1);
+
+   /* Initialize default capabilities. */
+   rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(0), 0, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
+   rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_FLAGS),
+      PCI_EXP_FLAGS_TYPE, PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT << 4);
+   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_HEADER_TYPE), 0x7f,
+      PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE);
+
+   /* Enable data link layer active state reporting */
+   rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_LNKCAP), 0,
PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_DLLLARC);
+
+   /* Write out the physical slot number = 0 */
+   rcar_rmw32(pcie, REXPCAP(PCI_EXP_SLTCAP), PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN, 0);
+
+   /* Set the completion timer timeout to the maximum 50ms. */
+   rcar_rmw32(pcie, TLCTLR+1, 0x3f, 50);
+
+   /* Terminate list of capabilities (Next Capability Offset=0) */
+   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RVCCAP(0), 0xfff0, 0);
+
+   /* Enable MAC data scrambling. */
+   rcar_rmw32(pcie, MACCTLR, SCRAMBLE_DISABLE, 0);
+
+   /* Finish initialization - establish a PCI Express link */
+   pci_write_reg(pcie, CFINIT, PCIETCTLR);
+
+   /* This will timeout if we don't have a link. */
+   pcie->haslink = !rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(pcie);
+
+   /* Enable INTx interrupts */
+   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE), 0xff, 0);
+   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN), 0xff, 1);
+   rcar_rmw32(pcie, PCIEINTXR, 0, 0xF << 8);
+
+   /* Enable slave Bus Mastering */
+   rcar_rmw32(pcie, RCONF(PCI_STATUS), PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_MASK,
+      PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER |
+      PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST | PCI_STATUS_DEVSEL_FAST);
+
+   wmb();
+}
+
+static int rcar_pcie_clocks_get(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
+{
+   int err = 0;
+
+   pcie->clk = clk_get(pcie->dev, NULL);
+   if (IS_ERR(pcie->clk))
+      err = PTR_ERR(pcie->clk);
+   else
+      clk_enable(pcie->clk);
+
+   return err;
+}

Shouldn't you be using pm_runtime for this?
Yes, I'll fix this

Ta. I'm still trying to fix pm_runtime issues with devicetree.

+static void rcar_pcie_clocks_put(struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
+{
+   clk_put(pcie->clk);
+}
+
+struct rcar_pcie_errs {
+   int bit;
+   const char *description;
+};
+
+static int __init rcar_pcie_get_resources(struct platform_device
*pdev,
+   struct rcar_pcie *pcie)
+{
+   struct resource *res;
+   int i;
+   int err;
+
+   res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+
+   i = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+   if (!res || i < 0) {
+      dev_err(pcie->dev, "cannot get platform resources\n");
+      return -ENOENT;
+   }
+   pcie->irq = i;
+
+   err = rcar_pcie_clocks_get(pcie);
+   if (err) {
+      dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get clocks: %d\n", err);
+      return err;
+   }
+
+   pcie->base = devm_request_and_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res);
+   if (!pcie->base) {
+      dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to map PCIe registers: %d\n", err);
+      err = -ENOMEM;
+      goto err_map_reg;
+   }
+
+   return 0;
+
+err_map_reg:
+   rcar_pcie_clocks_put(pcie);
+
+   return err;
+}
+
+static struct platform_device_id rcar_pcie_id_table[] = {
+   { "r8a7779-pcie", RCAR_H1 },
+   { "r8a7790-pcie", RCAR_GENERIC },
+   { "r8a7791-pcie", RCAR_GENERIC },
+   {},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, rcar_pcie_id_table);

Really, are you still going to submit drivers without OF bindings?

NAK!
I totally agree, hence my comment in the cover email:
"This is RFC as there is some work required for DT support."
Perhaps I should have marked each patch as RFC.

Actually, it could be applied as-is, but I would prefer DT.

I didn't notice, I only reviewed this bet, so yes marking the
lot as RFC would have been better.

+static int __init rcar_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+   struct rcar_pcie *pcie;
+   struct resource *res;
+   unsigned int data;
+   int i, err;
+
+   pcie = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pcie), GFP_KERNEL);
+   if (!pcie)
+      return -ENOMEM;
+
+   pcie->dev = &pdev->dev;
+   pcie->chip = pdev->id_entry->driver_data;
+
+   /* Get resources */
+   err = rcar_pcie_get_resources(pdev, pcie);
+   if (err < 0) {
+      dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request resources: %d\n", err);
+      return err;
+   }
+
+   /* Get the I/O and memory ranges */
+   for (i = 0; i < NR_PCI_RESOURCES; i++) {
+      res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, i+1);
+      if (!res) {
+         dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get MEM%d resources\n", i);
+         return -ENOENT;
+      }
+      pcie->res[i] = res;
+   }
+
+   rcar_pcie_hw_init(pcie);
+
+   if (!pcie->haslink) {
+      dev_info(&pdev->dev, "PCI: PCIe link down\n");
+      return 0;
+   }
+
+   data = pci_read_reg(pcie, MACSR);
+   dev_info(&pdev->dev, "PCIe x%d: link up\n", (data >> 20) & 0x3f);
+
+   rcar_pcie_enable(pcie);
+
+   platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pcie);
+   return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver rcar_pcie_driver = {
+   .probe      = rcar_pcie_probe,
+   .driver = {
+      .name = DRV_NAME,
+      .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+   },
+   .id_table   = rcar_pcie_id_table,
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(rcar_pcie_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@xxxxxxxxxxx>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas R-Car PCIe driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPLv2");
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.h
b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a6b407f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-rcar.h
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/*
+ * PCI Express definitions for Renesas R-Car SoCs
+ */
+#ifndef __PCI_RCAR_H
+#define __PCI_RCAR_H
+
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_RENESAS_RCAR   0x0018

should this go into pci ids header?
This is not used so I'll remove it.

+#define PCIECAR         0x000010
+#define PCIECCTLR      0x000018
+#define  CONFIG_SEND_ENABLE   (1 << 31)
+#define  TYPE0         (0 << 8)
+#define  TYPE1         (1 << 8)
+#define PCIECDR         0x000020
+#define PCIEMSR         0x000028
+#define PCIEINTXR      0x000400
+#define PCIEPHYSR      0x0007f0
+
+/* Transfer control */
+#define PCIETCTLR      0x02000
+#define  CFINIT         1
+#define PCIETSTR      0x02004
+#define  DATA_LINK_ACTIVE   1
+#define PCIEINTR      0x02008
+#define PCIEINTER      0x0200c
+#define PCIEERRFR      0x02020
+#define  UNSUPPORTED_REQUEST   (1 << 4)
+#define PCIEERRFER      0x02024
+#define PCIEERRFR2      0x02028
+#define PCIEPMSR      0x02034
+#define PCIEPMSCIER      0x02038
+#define PCIEMSIFR      0x02044
+
+/* root port address */
+#define PCIEPRAR(x)      (0x02080 + ((x) * 0x4))
+
+/* local address reg & mask */
+#define PCIELAR(x)      (0x02200 + ((x) * 0x20))
+#define PCIELAMR(x)      (0x02208 + ((x) * 0x20))
+#define  LAM_PMIOLAMnB3      (1 << 3)
+#define  LAM_PMIOLAMnB2      (1 << 2)
+#define  LAM_PREFETCH      (1 << 3)
+#define  LAM_64BIT      (1 << 2)
+#define  LAR_ENABLE      (1 << 1)
+
+/* PCIe address reg & mask */
+#define PCIEPARL(x)      (0x03400 + ((x) * 0x20))
+#define PCIEPARH(x)      (0x03404 + ((x) * 0x20))
+#define PCIEPAMR(x)      (0x03408 + ((x) * 0x20))
+#define PCIEPTCTLR(x)      (0x0340c + ((x) * 0x20))
+#define  PAR_ENABLE      (1 << 31)
+#define  IO_SPACE      (1 << 8)
+
+/* Configuration */
+#define PCICONF(x)      (0x010000 + ((x) * 0x4))
+#define PMCAP(x)      (0x010040 + ((x) * 0x4))
+#define MSICAP(x)      (0x010050 + ((x) * 0x4))
+#define EXPCAP(x)      (0x010070 + ((x) * 0x4))
+#define VCCAP(x)      (0x010100 + ((x) * 0x4))
+#define SERNUMCAP(x)      (0x0101b0 + ((x) * 0x4))
+
+/* link layer */
+#define IDSETR0         0x011000
+#define IDSETR1         0x011004
+#define SUBIDSETR      0x011024
+#define DSERSETR0      0x01102c
+#define DSERSETR1      0x011030
+#define TLCTLR         0x011048
+#define MACSR         0x011054
+#define MACCTLR         0x011058
+#define  SCRAMBLE_DISABLE   (1 << 27)
+
+/* R-Car H1 PHY */
+#define H1_PCIEPHYCTLR      0x040008
+#define H1_PCIEPHYADRR      0x04000c
+#define  WRITE_CMD      (1 << 16)
+#define  PHY_ACK      (1 << 24)
+#define  RATE_POS      12
+#define  LANE_POS      8
+#define  ADR_POS      0
+#define H1_PCIEPHYDOUTR      0x040014
+#define H1_PCIEPHYSR      0x040018
+
+#endif /* __PCI_RCAR_H */



--
Ben Dooks            http://www.codethink.co.uk/
Senior Engineer            Codethink - Providing Genius

Thanks
Phil
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-sh" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html



--
Ben Dooks				http://www.codethink.co.uk/
Senior Engineer				Codethink - Providing Genius
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-pci" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html




[Index of Archives]     [DMA Engine]     [Linux Coverity]     [Linux USB]     [Video for Linux]     [Linux Audio Users]     [Yosemite News]     [Linux Kernel]     [Linux SCSI]     [Greybus]

  Powered by Linux