On Wed, 2024-08-07 at 14:18 +0300, Ilpo Järvinen wrote: > On Wed, 7 Aug 2024, Jian-Hong Pan wrote: > > > David E. Box <david.e.box@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> 於 2024年8月6日 週二 上午4:26寫道: > > > > > > Hi Jian-Hong, > > > > > > On Fri, 2024-08-02 at 16:24 +0800, Jian-Hong Pan wrote: > > > > Jian-Hong Pan <jhp@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> 於 2024年7月19日 週五 下午4:04寫道: > > > > > > > > > > Currently, when enable link's L1.2 features with > > > > > __pci_enable_link_state(), > > > > > it configs the link directly without ensuring related L1.2 parameters, > > > > > such > > > > > as T_POWER_ON, Common_Mode_Restore_Time, and LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD have > > > > > been > > > > > programmed. > > > > > > > > > > This leads the link's L1.2 between PCIe Root Port and child device > > > > > gets > > > > > wrong configs when a caller tries to enabled it. > > > > > > > > > > Here is a failed example on ASUS B1400CEAE with enabled VMD: > > > > > > > > > > 10000:e0:06.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 11th Gen Core Processor > > > > > PCIe > > > > > Controller (rev 01) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) > > > > > ... > > > > > Capabilities: [200 v1] L1 PM Substates > > > > > L1SubCap: PCI-PM_L1.2+ PCI-PM_L1.1+ ASPM_L1.2+ ASPM_L1.1+ > > > > > L1_PM_Substates+ > > > > > PortCommonModeRestoreTime=45us PortTPowerOnTime=50us > > > > > L1SubCtl1: PCI-PM_L1.2- PCI-PM_L1.1- ASPM_L1.2+ ASPM_L1.1- > > > > > T_CommonMode=45us LTR1.2_Threshold=101376ns > > > > > L1SubCtl2: T_PwrOn=50us > > > > > > > > > > 10000:e1:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: Sandisk Corp WD Blue > > > > > SN550 > > > > > NVMe SSD (rev 01) (prog-if 02 [NVM Express]) > > > > > ... > > > > > Capabilities: [900 v1] L1 PM Substates > > > > > L1SubCap: PCI-PM_L1.2+ PCI-PM_L1.1- ASPM_L1.2+ ASPM_L1.1- > > > > > L1_PM_Substates+ > > > > > PortCommonModeRestoreTime=32us PortTPowerOnTime=10us > > > > > L1SubCtl1: PCI-PM_L1.2- PCI-PM_L1.1- ASPM_L1.2+ ASPM_L1.1- > > > > > T_CommonMode=0us LTR1.2_Threshold=0ns > > > > > L1SubCtl2: T_PwrOn=10us > > > > > > > > > > According to "PCIe r6.0, sec 5.5.4", before enabling ASPM L1.2 on the > > > > > PCIe > > > > > Root Port and the child NVMe, they should be programmed with the same > > > > > LTR1.2_Threshold value. However, they have different values in this > > > > > case. > > > > > > > > > > Invoke aspm_calc_l12_info() to program the L1.2 parameters properly > > > > > before > > > > > enable L1.2 bits of L1 PM Substates Control Register in > > > > > __pci_enable_link_state(). > > > > > > > > > > Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218394 > > > > > Signed-off-by: Jian-Hong Pan <jhp@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > > > > --- > > > > > v2: > > > > > - Prepare the PCIe LTR parameters before enable L1 Substates > > > > > > > > > > v3: > > > > > - Only enable supported features for the L1 Substates part > > > > > > > > > > v4: > > > > > - Focus on fixing L1.2 parameters, instead of re-initializing whole > > > > > L1SS > > > > > > > > > > v5: > > > > > - Fix typo and commit message > > > > > - Split introducing aspm_get_l1ss_cap() to "PCI/ASPM: Introduce > > > > > aspm_get_l1ss_cap()" > > > > > > > > > > v6: > > > > > - Skipped > > > > > > > > > > v7: > > > > > - Pick back and rebase on the new version kernel > > > > > - Drop the link state flag check. And, always config link state's > > > > > timing > > > > > parameters > > > > > > > > > > v8: > > > > > - Because pcie_aspm_get_link() might return the link as NULL, move > > > > > getting the link's parent and child devices after check the link is > > > > > not NULL. This avoids NULL memory access. > > > > > > > > > > drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c | 15 +++++++++++++++ > > > > > 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+) > > > > > > > > > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c > > > > > index 5db1044c9895..55ff1d26fcea 100644 > > > > > --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c > > > > > +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aspm.c > > > > > @@ -1411,9 +1411,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_link_state); > > > > > static int __pci_enable_link_state(struct pci_dev *pdev, int state, > > > > > bool > > > > > locked) > > > > > { > > > > > struct pcie_link_state *link = pcie_aspm_get_link(pdev); > > > > > + u32 parent_l1ss_cap, child_l1ss_cap; > > > > > + struct pci_dev *parent, *child; > > > > > > > > > > if (!link) > > > > > return -EINVAL; > > > > > + > > > > > + parent = link->pdev; > > > > > + child = link->downstream; > > > > > + > > > > > /* > > > > > * A driver requested that ASPM be enabled on this device, but > > > > > * if we don't have permission to manage ASPM (e.g., on ACPI > > > > > @@ -1428,6 +1434,15 @@ static int __pci_enable_link_state(struct > > > > > pci_dev > > > > > *pdev, int state, bool locked) > > > > > if (!locked) > > > > > down_read(&pci_bus_sem); > > > > > mutex_lock(&aspm_lock); > > > > > + /* > > > > > + * Ensure L1.2 parameters: Common_Mode_Restore_Times, > > > > > T_POWER_ON and > > > > > + * LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD are programmed properly before enable > > > > > bits for > > > > > + * L1.2, per PCIe r6.0, sec 5.5.4. > > > > > + */ > > > > > + parent_l1ss_cap = aspm_get_l1ss_cap(parent); > > > > > + child_l1ss_cap = aspm_get_l1ss_cap(child); > > > > > + aspm_calc_l12_info(link, parent_l1ss_cap, child_l1ss_cap); > > > > > > I still don't think this is the place to recalculate the L1.2 parameters > > > especially when know the calculation was done but was cleared by > > > pci_bus_reset(). Can't we just do a pci_save/restore_state() before/after > > > pci_bus_reset() in vmd.c? > > > > I have not thought pci_save/restore_state() around pci_bus_reset() > > before. It is an interesting direction. > > > > So, I prepare modification below for test. Include "[PATCH v8 1/4] > > PCI: vmd: Set PCI devices to D0 before enable PCI PM's L1 substates", > > too. Then, both the PCIe bridge and the PCIe device have the same > > LTR_L1.2_THRESHOLD 101376ns as expected. > > > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/vmd.c b/drivers/pci/controller/vmd.c > > index bbf4a47e7b31..6b8dd4f30127 100644 > > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/vmd.c > > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/vmd.c > > @@ -727,6 +727,18 @@ static void vmd_copy_host_bridge_flags(struct > > pci_host_bridge *root_bridge, > > vmd_bridge->native_dpc = root_bridge->native_dpc; > > } > > > > +static int vmd_pci_save_state(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *userdata) > > +{ > > + pci_save_state(pdev); > > + return 0; > > +} > > + > > +static int vmd_pci_restore_state(struct pci_dev *pdev, void *userdata) > > +{ > > + pci_restore_state(pdev); > > + return 0; > > +} > > + > > /* > > * Enable ASPM and LTR settings on devices that aren't configured by BIOS. > > */ > > @@ -927,6 +939,7 @@ static int vmd_enable_domain(struct vmd_dev *vmd, > > unsigned long features) > > pci_scan_child_bus(vmd->bus); > > vmd_domain_reset(vmd); > > > > + pci_walk_bus(vmd->bus, vmd_pci_save_state, NULL); > > /* When Intel VMD is enabled, the OS does not discover the Root > > Ports > > * owned by Intel VMD within the MMCFG space. pci_reset_bus() > > applies > > * a reset to the parent of the PCI device supplied as argument. > > This > > @@ -945,6 +958,7 @@ static int vmd_enable_domain(struct vmd_dev *vmd, > > unsigned long features) > > break; > > } > > } > > + pci_walk_bus(vmd->bus, vmd_pci_restore_state, NULL); > > Why not call pci_reset_bus() (or __pci_reset_bus()) then in > vmd_enable_domain() which preserves state unlike pci_reset_bus()? > > (Don't tell me naming of these functions is a horrible mess. :-/) > Hmm. So this *is* calling pci_reset_bus(). L1.2 configuration has specific ordering requirements for changes to parent & child devices. Could be why it's not getting restored properly. David