On 8/29/2023 11:00 AM, Bjorn Helgaas wrote: > On Tue, Aug 29, 2023 at 01:10:22AM -0400, Nirmal Patel wrote: >> Currently during Host boot up, VMD UEFI driver loads and configures >> all the VMD endpoints devices and devices behind VMD. Then during >> VMD rootport creation, VMD driver honors ACPI settings for Hotplug, >> AER, DPC, PM and enables these features based on BIOS settings. >> >> During the Guest boot up, ACPI settings along with VMD UEFI driver are >> not present in Guest BIOS which results in assigning default values to >> Hotplug, AER, DPC, etc. As a result hotplug is disabled on the VMD >> rootports in the Guest OS. >> >> VMD driver in Guest should be able to see the same settings as seen >> by Host VMD driver. Because of the missing implementation of VMD UEFI >> driver in Guest BIOS, the Hotplug is disabled on VMD rootport in >> Guest OS. Hot inserted drives don't show up and hot removed drives >> do not disappear even if VMD supports Hotplug in Guest. This >> behavior is observed in various combinations of guest OSes i.e. RHEL, >> SLES and hypervisors i.e. KVM and ESXI. >> >> This change will make the VMD Host and Guest Driver to keep the settings >> implemented by the UEFI VMD DXE driver and thus honoring the user >> selections for hotplug in the BIOS. > These settings are negotiated between the OS and the BIOS. The guest > runs a different BIOS than the host, so why should the guest setting > be related to the host setting? > > I'm not a virtualization whiz, and I don't understand all of what's > going on here, so please correct me when I go wrong: > > IIUC you need to change the guest behavior. The guest currently sees > vmd_bridge->native_pcie_hotplug as FALSE, and you need it to be TRUE? Correct. > Currently this is copied from the guest's > root_bridge->native_pcie_hotplug, so that must also be FALSE. > > I guess the guest sees a fabricated host bridge, which would start > with native_pcie_hotplug as TRUE (from pci_init_host_bridge()), and > then it must be set to FALSE because the guest _OSC didn't grant > ownership to the OS? (The guest dmesg should show this, right?) This is my understanding too. I don't know much in detail about Guest expectation. > > In the guest, vmd_enable_domain() allocates a host bridge via > pci_create_root_bus(), and that would again start with > native_pcie_hotplug as TRUE. It's not an ACPI host bridge, so I don't > think we do _OSC negotiation for it. After this patch removes the > copy from the fabricated host bridge, it would be left as TRUE. VMD was not dependent on _OSC settings and is not ACPI Host bridge. It became _OSC dependent after the patch 04b12ef163d1. https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci.git/commit/drivers/pci/controller/vmd.c?id=04b12ef163d10e348db664900ae7f611b83c7a0e This patch was added as a quick fix for AER flooding but it could have been avoided by using rate limit for AER. I don't know all the history of VMD driver but does it have to be dependent on root_bridge flags from _OSC? Is reverting 04b12ef163d1 a better idea than not allowing just hotplug flags to be copied from root_bridge? Thanks. > > If this is on track, it seems like if we want the guest to own PCIe > hotplug, the guest BIOS _OSC for the fabricated host bridge should > grant ownership of it. I will try to check this option. > >> Signed-off-by: Nirmal Patel <nirmal.patel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> >> --- >> v3->v4: Rewrite the commit log. >> v2->v3: Update the commit log. >> v1->v2: Update the commit log. >> --- >> drivers/pci/controller/vmd.c | 2 -- >> 1 file changed, 2 deletions(-) >> >> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/vmd.c b/drivers/pci/controller/vmd.c >> index 769eedeb8802..52c2461b4761 100644 >> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/vmd.c >> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/vmd.c >> @@ -701,8 +701,6 @@ static int vmd_alloc_irqs(struct vmd_dev *vmd) >> static void vmd_copy_host_bridge_flags(struct pci_host_bridge *root_bridge, >> struct pci_host_bridge *vmd_bridge) >> { >> - vmd_bridge->native_pcie_hotplug = root_bridge->native_pcie_hotplug; >> - vmd_bridge->native_shpc_hotplug = root_bridge->native_shpc_hotplug; >> vmd_bridge->native_aer = root_bridge->native_aer; >> vmd_bridge->native_pme = root_bridge->native_pme; >> vmd_bridge->native_ltr = root_bridge->native_ltr; >> -- >> 2.31.1 >>