Re: [PATCH 2/2] parisc: add support for TOC (transfer of control)

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On 10/9/21 23:38, Sven Schnelle wrote:
> Almost all PA-RISC machines have either a button that
> is labeled with 'TOC' or a BMC function to trigger a TOC.
> TOC is a non-maskable interrupt that is sent to the processor.
> This can be used for diagnostic purposes like obtaining a
> stack trace/register dump or to enter KDB/KGDB.
>
> As an example, on my c8000, TOC can be used with:
>
> CONFIG_KGDB=y
> CONFIG_KGDB_KDB=y
>
> and the 'kgdboc=ttyS0,115200' appended to the command line.
>
> Press ^( on serial console, which will enter the BMC command line,
> and enter 'TOC s':
>
> root@(none):/# (
> cli>TOC s
> Sending TOC/INIT.
> <Cpu3> 2800035d03e00000  0000000040c21ac8  CC_ERR_CHECK_TOC
> <Cpu0> 2800035d00e00000  0000000040c21ad0  CC_ERR_CHECK_TOC
> <Cpu2> 2800035d02e00000  0000000040c21ac8  CC_ERR_CHECK_TOC
> <Cpu1> 2800035d01e00000  0000000040c21ad0  CC_ERR_CHECK_TOC
> <Cpu3> 37000f7303e00000  2000000000000000  CC_ERR_CPU_CHECK_SUMMARY
> <Cpu0> 37000f7300e00000  2000000000000000  CC_ERR_CPU_CHECK_SUMMARY
> <Cpu2> 37000f7302e00000  2000000000000000  CC_ERR_CPU_CHECK_SUMMARY
> <Cpu1> 37000f7301e00000  2000000000000000  CC_ERR_CPU_CHECK_SUMMARY
> <Cpu3> 4300100803e00000  c0000000001d26cc  CC_MC_BR_TO_OS_TOC
> <Cpu0> 4300100800e00000  c0000000001d26cc  CC_MC_BR_TO_OS_TOC
> <Cpu2> 4300100802e00000  c0000000001d26cc  CC_MC_BR_TO_OS_TOC
> <Cpu1> 4300100801e00000  c0000000001d26cc  CC_MC_BR_TO_OS_TOC
>
> Entering kdb (current=0x00000000411cef80, pid 0) on processor 0 due to NonMaskable Interrupt @ 0x40c21ad0
> [0]kdb>
>
> Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  arch/parisc/include/asm/processor.h |  4 ++
>  arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/pdc.h  |  6 ++-
>  arch/parisc/kernel/entry.S          | 69 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  arch/parisc/kernel/processor.c      | 21 ++++++++
>  arch/parisc/kernel/traps.c          | 79 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  5 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/processor.h
> index eeb7da064289..1e9a4c986921 100644
> --- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/processor.h
> +++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/processor.h
> @@ -294,6 +294,10 @@ extern int _parisc_requires_coherency;
>
>  extern int running_on_qemu;
>
> +extern void toc_handler(void);
> +extern unsigned int toc_handler_size;
> +extern unsigned int toc_handler_csum;
> +
>  #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
>
>  #endif /* __ASM_PARISC_PROCESSOR_H */
> diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/pdc.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/pdc.h
> index ad51df8ba952..acc633c15722 100644
> --- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/pdc.h
> +++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/pdc.h
> @@ -398,8 +398,10 @@ struct zeropage {
>  	/* int	(*vec_rendz)(void); */
>  	unsigned int vec_rendz;
>  	int	vec_pow_fail_flen;
> -	int	vec_pad[10];
> -
> +	int	vec_pad0[3];
> +	unsigned int vec_toc_hi;
> +	int	vec_pad1[6];
> +
>  	/* [0x040] reserved processor dependent */
>  	int	pad0[112];
>
> diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/entry.S b/arch/parisc/kernel/entry.S
> index 9f939afe6b88..f486f3b51075 100644
> --- a/arch/parisc/kernel/entry.S
> +++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/entry.S
> @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
>
>  #include <linux/linkage.h>
>  #include <linux/pgtable.h>
> +#include <linux/threads.h>
>
>  #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
>  	.level 2.0w
> @@ -2414,3 +2415,71 @@ ENTRY_CFI(set_register)
>  	copy    %r1,%r31
>  ENDPROC_CFI(set_register)
>
> +	.import toc_intr,code
> +	ENTRY_CFI(toc_handler)
> +	/*
> +	 * synchronize CPUs and obtain offset
> +	 * for stack setup.
> +	 */
> +	load32		PA(toc_lock),%r1
> +0:	ldcw,co		0(%r1),%r2
> +	cmpib,=		0,%r2,0b
> +	nop
> +	addi		1,%r2,%r4
> +	stw		%r4,0(%r1)
> +	addi		-1,%r2,%r4
> +
> +	load32	PA(toc_stack),sp
> +	/*
> +	 * deposit CPU number into stack address,
> +	 * so every CPU will have its own stack.
> +	 */
> +	depw	%r4,18,2,%sp

Shouldn't this be 5 instead of 2, otherwise it limits it to 4 CPUs,
while we currently can have up to 32 (see arch/parisc/Kconfig).
e.g.:	depw	%r4,18,5,%sp

> +
> ...
> +SYM_DATA(toc_handler_size, .long . - toc_handler)
> +SYM_DATA(toc_lock, .long 1)
> +
> +	__PAGE_ALIGNED_BSS
> +	.align 16384*NR_CPUS

^ This align is too big, esp. since NR_CPUS can be 32.
At minimum a stack needs to be 64-byte aligned.
I think a simple .align 64 here, and changing the multiplication
above with adding the offset is better.

> +toc_stack:
> +	.block 16384*NR_CPUS

all other seems ok.

Thanks!
Helge




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