Re: Happy New Year PARISC

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On 1/3/2012 10:32 AM, James Bottomley wrote:
On Tue, 2012-01-03 at 10:13 -0500, John David Anglin wrote:
On 1/3/2012 6:50 AM, Carlos O'Donell wrote:
On Mon, Jan 2, 2012 at 6:12 PM, John David Anglin<dave.anglin@xxxxxxxx>   wrote:
None of this worked.  Attached patch as it stands.  Comments and testing
appreciated.
Could you clarify what you mean by "none of this worked?"

I tried eliminating the flushes that occur in kunmap_atomic on PA8800
and PA8900
after the calls to clear_user_page and copy_user_page by defining
clear_user_highpage
and copy_user_highpage.  I had thought the flushes weren't necessary.
There's something
about this that I don't understand.  Why do we need to flush
non-equivalent page mappings
that aren't used?
But they are used:  Your work makes sure that all user space mappings
are equivalent.  However, because of the way Linux sets up kernel
mappings (from the pfn array and offsets) the user virtual address and
kernel virtual address almost never are.  kmap is exclusively used so
the kernel can access a user page, and at that point, we need to flush
because we've set up an inequivalent alias (even if it's only done for
read)

kmap/kmap_atomic is used in more than just copy/flush ... or did you
mean that you removed the kmap calls in copy/flush and the whole thing
doesn't work (rather than as you imply you removed the flush in kunmap?)

I didn't modify kmap/kunmap_atomic. I wrote versions of clear_user_highpage and copy_user_highpage to replace the default versions in linux/highmem.h. I replaced the kunmap_atomic calls with pagefault_enable to avoid the flush in the returns from clear/copy_user_page (actually, I only used one call to pagefault_enable, so maybe that was the issue). As far as I could tell, clear/copy_user_page are only called via clear/copy_user_highpage. The behavior of kmap/kunmap_atomic in other situations
shouldn't have changed.

Chapter F makes it clear that *all* inequivalent aliases to a page have to be removed when a write capable translation is enabled (no flush needed). When a write-capable translation needs to be read through an inequivalent alias, the page is supposed to be flushed, the write-capable translation is supposed to be removed from the page
directory and then purged.

That's why I added the purge_tlb_entries calls to set_pte_at and ptep_set_wrprotect. We avoid the flush by doing the `from' read through an equivalent mapping. However, the inequivalent mapping is still there. It seems to be necessary to purge the TLB entries prior to clearing/copying. However, from what I read in Chapter F, the purge is probably insufficient to speculative prevent move in. If I recall correctly, the
kunmap_atomic also generates another TLB purge as well as a flush.

There is a special access type (7) that can be used to prevent read and write move in.

Dave

--
John David Anglin    dave.anglin@xxxxxxxx

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