Re: [PATCH] ARM: omap2+: Revert omap-smp.c changes resetting CPU1 during boot

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On 03/17/2017 08:57 AM, Tony Lindgren wrote:
> * Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> [170317 02:27]:
>> On Thu, Mar 16, 2017 at 08:29:25AM -0700, Tony Lindgren wrote:
>>> * Tony Lindgren <tony@xxxxxxxxxxx> [170315 10:24]:
>>>> * Tony Lindgren <tony@xxxxxxxxxxx> [170314 11:16]:
>>>>> * Andrew F. Davis <afd@xxxxxx> [170314 10:59]:
>>>>> Then onto the other related patches..
>>>>>
>>>>>> We re-park cpu1 in bootROM in U-Boot already, in the U-Boot tree:
>>>>>> arch/arm/mach-omap2/omap5/sec_entry_cpu1.S
>>>>>
>>>>> OK good to hear.
>>>>>
>>>>>> omap_smc_sec_cpu1() wakes up cpu1 into the function cpu1_entry(), this
>>>>>> makes an SMC call to setup the core, then re-parks itself back in bootROM.
>>>>>> Relevant code to run on cpu1:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> #define AUX_CORE_BOOT_0		0x48281800
>>>>>>> #define AUX_CORE_BOOT_1		0x48281804
>>>>>>> /* DRA7xx ROM code function "startup_BootSlave". This function is where CPU1
>>>>>>>  * waits on WFE, polling on AUX_CORE_BOOT_x registers.
>>>>>>>  * This address is same for J6 and J6 Eco.
>>>>>>>  */
>>>>>>> #define ROM_FXN_STARTUP_BOOTSLAVE     0x00038a64
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ldr	r4, =AUX_CORE_BOOT_0
>>>>>>> mov	r5, #0x0
>>>>>>> str	r5, [r4]
>>>>>>> ldr	r4, =ROM_FXN_STARTUP_BOOTSLAVE
>>>>>>> bx	r4	@ Jump back to ROM
>>>>>>
>>>>>> We would have to do this in kernel. The issue I'm thinking we are going
>>>>>> to hit is that the parking function in bootROM expects the MMU to be
>>>>>> off. Although we don't really need to turn it off as long as we can
>>>>>> identity map the bootROM area, the AUX_CORE_BOOT_0/1 space, and wherever
>>>>>> we plan to exit the parking loop.
>>>>>
>>>>> Would be good to hear what Russell thinks we should do here to park
>>>>> CPU1.
>>>>
>>>> How about we introduce smp_park_secondary()?
>>>>
>>>> Then soft_restart() can call it between setup_mm_for_reboot()
>>>> and cpu_proc_fin()?
>>>
>>> Hmm that probably won't help as we'd have to still have a 1:1
>>> mapping in cpu_die() to put CPU1 into WFI and release it in
>>> smp_park_secondary() to the bootrom.
>>>
>>> Anyways, I think in your use case it's the suspend/resume that needs
>>> the state preserved for CPU1. Do you need kexec working in your use
>>> case?
>>
>> I think you're trying way too hard and making this too complicated.  I
>> put forward my comments on it via email on Monday - is there a reason
>> why you can't follow my recommendations (which are exactly what Linux
>> expects) of the to-be-unplugged CPU?
> 
> Well I don't have a problem with that. But I think Andrew has a use case
> where he needs CPU1 configuration from bootloader preserved for HS
> dra7. Maybe we can preserve and restore it in suspend/resume case?
> 

I think this would add even more complexity. The secure context cannot
be modified by the non-secure, I'm not sure how we could go about
preserving and restoring it without calls into the secure monitor.

>> Why do you need the CPU to spin in the kernel when you hot-unplug it?
> 
> I don't need it spinning in my use cases. So let's wait to hear what
> exactly Andrew needs.
> 

You do need it spinning somewhere, we have no real CPU-off state,
reseting it simply moves the spinning back up into ROM. It's doesn't
matter to me any where the parking loop happens, as long as you don't
use a hard-reset to get there.

>> Why can't you reset the CPU when it's died, possibly releasing the
>> reset again to get it into the boot rom (which is where it'll be at
>> boot time.)
> 
> Yes that would make most sense to me. Andrew, does that break your use
> case again for CPU1 for suspend/restore?
> 

We cannot reset the CPU, that is the only constraint I have. If you let
a core go awol then it is lost for good, you should try to avoid that.
The secure side on that core may still be running just fine, and may be
performing very important tasks, resetting the whole core because the
non-secure side lost control of its side is not okay.

If you find that the core is lost (using whatever method), *and* that it
is an unlocked developer board, you can reset it as a recovery method
and probably be safe as nothing is running on the secure side.
This kind of recovery is the exception and should not be a used as the
standard method for parking the core for any reason as it will not be
allowed on production devices (firewalled reset controls to prevent this
sort of thing).

>> To detect older kernels, you could write a magic identifier into the
>> boot address registers from a new kernel when taking the CPU offline.
>> (eg, the value it has at normal system boot.)  When you attempt to
>> bring CPUs online, check the value, if it isn't set correctly, assume
>> that the CPU has gone awol, and reset it as you're doing now.
> 
> Yeah OK. I think I got the kexec boot reset handling check part sorted
> out in v2 of this patch.
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Tony
> 
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