RE: Zombie / Orphan open files

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> From: Olga Kornievskaia <aglo@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Hi
> >
> > This is a quick general NFS server question.
> >
> > Does the NFSv4x  specification require or recommend that:   the NFS server, after some reasonable time,
> > should / must close orphan / zombie open files ?
> 
> Why should the server be responsible for a badly behaving client? It
> seems like you are advocating for the world where a problem is hidden
> rather than solved. But because bugs do occur and some customers want
> a quick solution, some storage providers do have ways of dealing with
> releasing resources (like open state) that the client will never ask
> for again.
> 
> Why should we excuse bad user behaviour? For things like long running
> jobs users have to be educated that their credentials must stay valid
> for the duration of their usage.
> 
> Why should we excuse poor application behaviour that doesn't close
> files? But in a way we do, the OS will make sure that the file is
> closed when the application exists without explicitly closing the


>From the perspective of the system-admin of a large NFS server
that provides services to a large multi-mission user base,
Making the file-service ( client and server file-service components )
tolerant, of foolishness and malice ( DOS / DDOS ) at the application
layer, is highly advantageous.  

This is not a problem of determining where to justly place blame.
We are all fairly certain that the "culprits" are users creating / using bad applications; however,
We are 100% certain that the strategy of eliminating all bad applications ( accidental and
intentional) is a bit like global-peace ... highly desirable; but, not so easy to implement.


> file. So I'm curious how do you get in a state with zombie?

I think in most cases its:
file is open for a period of time long enough to be affected by a "disruption".

The most common "disruption" for me appears to be Kerberos ticket expiration
for interactive user sessions. ( for known long running background /robotic tasks
I have people manage (keytab based ) credentials with gssproxy .. works nicely; but
not for interactive use )













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