Re: [PATCH 0/9] Multiple network connections for a single NFS mount.

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On Tue, 2019-06-11 at 13:32 -0400, Chuck Lever wrote:
> > On Jun 11, 2019, at 12:41 PM, Trond Myklebust <
> > trondmy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > 
> > On Tue, 2019-06-11 at 11:35 -0400, Chuck Lever wrote:
> > > > On Jun 11, 2019, at 11:20 AM, Trond Myklebust <
> > > > trondmy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > > 
> > > > On Tue, 2019-06-11 at 10:51 -0400, Chuck Lever wrote:
> > > > 
> > > > > If maxconn is a hint, when does the client open additional
> > > > > connections?
> > > > 
> > > > As I've already stated, that functionality is not yet
> > > > available.
> > > > When
> > > > it is, it will be under the control of a userspace daemon that
> > > > can
> > > > decide on a policy in accordance with a set of user specified
> > > > requirements.
> > > 
> > > Then why do we need a mount option at all?
> > > 
> > 
> > For one thing, it allows people to play with this until we have a
> > fully
> > automated solution. The fact that people are actually pulling down
> > these patches, forward porting them and trying them out would
> > indicate
> > that there is interest in doing so.
> 
> Agreed that it demonstrates that folks are interested in having
> multiple connections. I count myself among them.
> 
> 
> > Secondly, if your policy is 'I just want n connections' because
> > that
> > fits your workload requirements (e.g. because said workload is both
> > latency sensitive and bursty), then a daemon solution would be
> > unnecessary, and may be error prone.
> 
> Why wouldn't that be the default out-of-the-shrinkwrap configuration
> that is installed by nfs-utils?

What is the point of forcing people to run a daemon if all they want to
do is set up a fixed number of connections?

> 
> > A mount option is helpful in this case, because you can perform the
> > setup through the normal fstab or autofs config file configuration
> > route. It also make sense if you have a nfsroot setup.
> 
> NFSROOT is the only usage scenario where I see a mount option being
> a superior administrative interface. However I don't feel that
> NFSROOT is going to host workloads that would need multiple
> connections. KIS
> 
> 
> > Finally, even if you do want to have a daemon manage your
> > transport,
> > configuration, you do want a mechanism to help it reach an
> > equilibrium
> > state quickly. Connections take time to bring up and tear down
> > because
> > performance measurements take time to build up sufficient
> > statistical
> > precision. Furthermore, doing so comes with a number of hidden
> > costs,
> > e.g.: chewing up privileged port numbers by putting them in a
> > TIME_WAIT
> > state. If you know that a given server is always subject to heavy
> > traffic, then initialising the number of connections appropriately
> > has
> > value.
> 
> Again, I don't see how this is not something a config file can do.

You can, but that means you have to keep said config file up to date
with the contents of /etc/fstab etc. Pulverising configuration into
little bits and pieces that are scattered around in different files is
not a user friendly interface either.

> The stated intent of "nconnect" way back when was for
> experimentation.
> It works great for that!
> 
> I don't see it as a desirable long-term administrative interface,
> though. I'd rather not nail in a new mount option that we actually
> plan to obsolete in favor of an automated mechanism. I'd rather see
> us design the administrative interface with automation from the
> start. That will have a lower long-term maintenance cost.
> 
> Again, I'm not objecting to support for multiple connections. It's
> just that adding a mount option doesn't feel like a friendly or
> finished interface for actual users. A config file (or re-using
> nfs.conf) seems to me like a better approach.

nfs.conf is great for defining global defaults.

It can do server specific configuration, but is not a popular solution
for that. Most people are still putting that information in /etc/fstab
so that it appears in one spot.

-- 
Trond Myklebust
Linux NFS client maintainer, Hammerspace
trond.myklebust@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx






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