Re: [PATCH 1/1] Adding issync field to delegreturn_exit tracepoint

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On Tue, Oct 13, 2015 at 1:54 PM, Olga Kornievskaia <aglo@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Tue, Oct 13, 2015 at 1:28 PM, Trond Myklebust
> <trond.myklebust@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> On Tue, Oct 13, 2015 at 1:23 PM, Olga Kornievskaia <aglo@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>
>>> On Tue, Oct 13, 2015 at 12:56 PM, Trond Myklebust
>>> <trond.myklebust@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> > On Tue, Oct 13, 2015 at 12:24 PM, Olga Kornievskaia <aglo@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> >> On Tue, Oct 13, 2015 at 10:13 AM, Olga Kornievskaia <aglo@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> >>> On Tue, Oct 13, 2015 at 9:27 AM, Trond Myklebust
>>> >>> <trond.myklebust@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> >>>> On Tue, Oct 13, 2015 at 8:26 AM, Olga Kornievskaia <aglo@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> >>>>>
>>> >>>>> On Mon, Oct 12, 2015 at 11:47 PM, Trond Myklebust
>>> >>>>> <trond.myklebust@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> >>>>> > On Mon, Oct 12, 2015 at 5:55 PM, Olga Kornievskaia <aglo@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> >>>>> >> It'll be nice to know when we return delegations synchronously or not.
>>> >>>>> >
>>> >>>>> > Why? This patch forces us to carry an otherwise completely unnecessary
>>> >>>>> > parameter, so at the very minimum we should have a discussion of what
>>> >>>>> > the real use cases are.
>>> >>>>>
>>> >>>>> I used it to diagnose the race of open and delegreturn. If it's kept
>>> >>>>
>>> >>>> How were you using it?
>>> >>>
>>> >>>  I added two more traces points in the beginning of delegreturn and in
>>> >>> nfs4_do_open before sending the rpc. I can see that a given file
>>> >>> handle:
>>> >>> -- delegreturn prepare tracepoint is happening,
>>> >>> -- then the tracepoint of before sending the open is logged,
>>> >>> -- then delegreturn prepare is logged again,
>>> >>> -- then tracepoint for nfs4_open_file which is after receiving reply
>>> >>> to the open from the server
>>> >>> -- then delegreturn_exit tracepoint
>>> >>>
>>> >>>     kworker/1:0H-14168 [001] ....   576.571636:
>>> >>> nfs4_delegreturn_prepare: error=0 (OK) dev=00:2a fhandle=0x84792ca9
>>> >>> issync=0
>>> >>>
>>> >>>           hammer-13955 [000] ....   576.942632: nfs4_open_file_begin:
>>> >>> flags=32768 (0x8000) fmode=READ|0x801c fileid=00:2a:0
>>> >>> fhandle=0x00000000 name=00:2a:904/000002CB.ham
>>> >>>
>>> >>>           hammer-13955 [001] ....   577.043084: nfs4_open_file:
>>> >>> error=0 (OK) flags=32768 (0x8000) fmode=READ|0x801c fileid=00:2a:7708
>>> >>> fhandle=0x84792ca9 name=00:2a:904/000002CB.ham
>>> >>>
>>> >>>     kworker/0:1H-431   [000] ....   577.064013:
>>> >>> nfs4_delegreturn_prepare: error=0 (OK) dev=00:2a fhandle=0x84792ca9
>>> >>> issync=0
>>> >>>
>>> >>>     kworker/0:1H-431   [000] ....   577.101076: nfs4_delegreturn_exit:
>>> >>> error=0 (OK) dev=00:2a fhandle=0x84792ca9
>>> >>>
>>> >>>     kworker/0:1H-431   [000] ....   577.113021: nfs4_read:
>>> >>> error=-10025 (BAD_STATEID) fileid=00:2a:7708 fhandle=0x84792ca9
>>> >>> offset=0 count=64
>>> >>>
>>> >>>
>>> >>>>
>>> >>>>> that some delegreturns are synchronous and others are not I think the
>>> >>>>> information is useful.
>>> >>>>
>>> >>>> The only difference between synchronous and asynchronous in this case
>>> >>>> is whether or not the process that launched the delegreturn actually
>>> >>>> waits for it to complete; a signal could easily prevent it from doing
>>> >>>> so without interrupting the delegreturn call itself.
>>> >>>> IOW: for complete information when debugging races here, you really
>>> >>>> need to examine the return value from the wait call.
>>> >>>>
>>> >>>>> Speaking of there is a race between state manager thread returning
>>> >>>>> used delegations and new open. Previously I thought it was evict
>>> >>>>> inode...
>>> >>>>
>>> >>>> Is this with commit 5e99b532bb95 ("nfs4: reset states to use
>>> >>>> open_stateid when returning delegation voluntarily") applied?
>>> >>>
>>> >>> No I have not. I will try that. Thanks.
>>> >>
>>> >> This patch does not help. The race is still present.
>>> >
>>> > OK. So what are the symptoms? I'm having trouble seeing how a race can
>>> > happen, given a correctly coded server.
>>>
>>> Here's what the server sees:
>>> open (foobar) replies back with a delegation
>>> various operations including a close()
>>> some time goes by...
>>> open (foobar) replies back with the same delegation
>>
>> Why? Olga, we already had this discussion. That sort of server
>> behaviour is never going to work without races and is the root cause
>> of your problem. We simply won't ever support servers that do this.
>
> Given that there is nothing in the spec about this situation, I think
> it's not clear that server is acting incorrectly.
>
> Do you think it is not possible to fix the client such that
> open/delegreturn race is happening? Isn't VFS layer achieving the same
> thing by synchronizing their evict inode code with the new opens?

The only 2 ways to prevent this race on the client are:

1) To strictly order _all_ NFSv4 OPENs on the entire filesystem with
_all_ DELEGRETURNs on that same filesystem.
2) Alternatively on NFSv4.1+ only, to replace every single OPEN by
name RPC call with 2 synchronous RPC calls: one doing a LOOKUP and
then a second doing OPEN-by-filehandle after the client has checked
whether or not it holds a delegation so that we make sure we can
serialise the OPEN and the delegation return.

The bottom line is that I'm not going to screw over performance
against all other servers on the planet just in order to save someone
the bother of typing in the 2-3 lines it would take to check that this
delegation was already handed out (and note that the mere existence of
a valid stateid on the server is proof of that).
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