On Fri, 26 Jan 2024, Jeff Layton wrote: > The existing rpc.nfsd program was designed during a different time, when > we just didn't require that much control over how it behaved. It's > klunky to work with. How is it clunky? rpc.nfsd that starts the service. rpc.nfsd 0 that stops the service. Ok, not completely elegant. Maybe nfsdctl start nfsdctl stop would be better. > > In a response to Chuck's recent RFC patch to add knob to disable > READ_PLUS calls, I mentioned that it might be a good time to make a > clean break from the past and start a new program for controlling nfsd. > > Here's what I'm thinking: > > Let's build a swiss-army-knife kind of interface like git or virsh: > > # nfsdctl stats <--- fetch the new stats that got merged > # nfsdctl add_listener <--- add a new listen socket, by address or hostname > # nfsdctl set v3 on <--- enable NFSv3 > # nfsdctl set splice_read off <--- disable splice reads (per Chuck's recent patch) > # nfsdctl set threads 128 <--- spin up the threads Sure the "git" style would use nfsdctl version 3 on nfsdctl threads 128 Apart from "stats", "start", "stop", I suspect that we developers would be the only people to actually use this functionality. Until now, echo > /proc/sys/nfsd/foo has been enough for most tweeking. Having a proper tool would likely lower the barrier to entry, which can only be a good thing. > > We could start with just the bare minimum for now (the stats interface), > and then expand on it. Once we're at feature parity with rpc.nfsd, we'd > want to have systemd preferentially use nfsdctl instead of rpc.nfsd to > start and stop the server. systemd will also need to fall back to using > rpc.nfsd if nfsdctl or the netlink program isn't present. systemd doesn't need a fallback. Systemd always activates nfs-server.service. We just need to make sure the installed nfs-server.service matches the installed tools, and as they are distributed as parts of the same package, that should be trivial. > > Note that I think this program will have to be a compiled binary vs. a > python script or the like, given that it'll be involved in system > startup. Agreed. > > It turns out that Lorenzo already has a C program that has a lot of the > plumbing we'd need: > > https://github.com/LorenzoBianconi/nfsd-netlink > > I think it might be good to clean up the interface a bit, build a > manpage and merge that into nfs-utils. > > Questions: > > 1/ one big binary, or smaller nfsdctl-* programs (like git uses)? /usr/lib/git-core (on my laptop) has 168 entries. Only 29 of them are NOT symlinks to 'git'. While I do like the "tool command args" interface, and I like the option of adding commands by simply creating drop-in tools, I think that core functionality should go in the core tool. So: "one big binary" please - with call-out functionality if anyone can be bothered implementing it. > > 2/ should it automagically read in nfs.conf? (I tend to think it should, > but we might want an option to disable that) Absolutely definitely. I'm not convinced we need an option to disable config, but allowing options to over-ride specific configs is sensible. Most uses of this tool would come from nfs-server.service which would presumably call nfsdctl start which would set everything based on the nfs.conf and thus start the server. And nfsdctl stop which would set the number of threads to zero. > > 3/ should "set threads" activate the server, or just set a count, and > then we do a separate activation step to start it? If we want that, then > we may want to twiddle the proposed netlink interface a bit. It might be sensible to have "set max-threads" which doesn't actually start the service. I would really REALLY like a dynamic thread pool. It would start at 1 (or maybe 2) and grow on demand up to the max, and idle threads (inactive for 30 seconds?) would exit. We could then default the max to some function of memory size and people could mostly ignore the num-threads setting. I don't have patches today, but if we are re-doing the interfaces I would like us to plan the interfaces to support a pool rather than a fixed number. > > I'm sure other questions will arise as we embark on this too. > > Thoughts? Anyone have objections to this idea? I think this is an excellent question to ask. As you say it is a long time since rpc.nfsd was created, and it has grown incrementally rather then being clearly designed. > -- > Jeff Layton <jlayton@xxxxxxxxxx> > Thanks, NeilBrown