Re: [NFS] the infamous" device is busy" bug

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On Sat, June 14, 2008 9:22 am, Maurice Volaski wrote:
> I'm running 2.6.25-gentoo-r1 on an AMD 64 box along with
> nfs-utils-1.1.2-r1 and I have /var/lib/nfs symlinked to a separate
> filesystem, /database/nfs
>
> Now the system is running drbd and heartbeat and /database is on
> drbd, so that if the server fails, the secondary server will be able
> to immediately take over nfs using the identical data on its
> /database/nfs.
>
> If, however, I want to manually stop heartbeat on the primary server,
> I cannot because /database will not umount, complaining "the device
> is busy". I've tried to manually by shutting down all things nfs, but
> something is still holding it, and nfsd in the kernel is the culprit.
> I tested that by loading the module and from that point forward,
> trying to unmount /database just results in the "device is busy"
> complaint. That means the only way I can shutdown heartbeat is to
> physically shut down the server.

If nfsd is keeping the filesystem active, then
   exportfs -f
should release it, though if there are active clients, one could grab it
again very quickly.
Alternately
   rpc.nfsd 0
   exportfs -f
   umount
   rpc.nfsd 16

NeilBrown



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