high 'failed connection attempts' values

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Hi,

I'm seeing fairly high values for 'failed connection attempts' reported
by netstat -s. The values reported just under 10% of the 'active
connections openings' value. The full output from netstat -s is below.

Although we've not noticed any real problems I was just wondering what
causes the failed connection attempts, are they indicative of a some
resource shortage with the server, an indication of miss-behaving
clients or network hardware or just a fact of life?

The machine is purely an SSL webserver running apache 1.3.28 on RedHat
AS2.1 (2.4.9-e.3enterprise). The box is a 4-way 2GHz P4 Xeon with HT
enabled (so 8 virtual cpus). The network cards are reported as "BROADCOM
Corporation: Unknown device 16a7 (rev 02)" and are using the tg3 driver.
Both cards are connected into switches and running at 100Mb FD, ifconfig
has not reported any dropped packets, errors, overruns etc. 

I have not seen the server go below 50% idle during busy periods and it
has plenty of free memory.

Grateful for any insight, thanks

Will



output from netstat -s 

Ip:
    1133111899 total packets received
    0 forwarded
    0 incoming packets discarded
    1131645930 incoming packets delivered
    1037009075 requests sent out
Icmp:
    2940 ICMP messages received
    1 input ICMP message failed.
    ICMP input histogram:
        destination unreachable: 2937
        echo requests: 3
    2991 ICMP messages sent
    0 ICMP messages failed
    ICMP output histogram:
        destination unreachable: 2988
        echo replies: 3
Tcp:
    18484519 active connections openings
    0 passive connection openings
    1366079 failed connection attempts
    0 connection resets received
    7 connections established
    1133078991 segments received
    1037003138 segments send out
    5322606 segments retransmited
    23640 bad segments received.
    73914 resets sent
Udp:
    10 packets received
    2936 packets to unknown port received.
    0 packet receive errors
    2946 packets sent
TcpExt:
    4798 resets received for embryonic SYN_RECV sockets
    ArpFilter: 0
    86855272 TCP sockets finished time wait in fast timer
    14833625 delayed acks sent
    9859 delayed acks further delayed because of locked socket
    Quick ack mode was activated 86602 times
    665622 times the listen queue of a socket overflowed
    665622 SYNs to LISTEN sockets ignored
    494190272 packets directly queued to recvmsg prequeue.
    1589965710 packets directly received from backlog
    2204994422 packets directly received from prequeue
    2102458 packets header predicted
    257644033 packets header predicted and directly queued to user
    TCPPureAcks: 274746597
    TCPHPAcks: 163586921
    TCPRenoRecovery: 776880
    TCPSackRecovery: 4833
    TCPSACKReneging: 2
    TCPFACKReorder: 1
    TCPSACKReorder: 0
    TCPRenoReorder: 54706
    TCPTSReorder: 3
    TCPFullUndo: 33
    TCPPartialUndo: 11
    TCPDSACKUndo: 0
    TCPLossUndo: 15
    TCPLoss: 2786
    TCPLostRetransmit: 0
    TCPRenoFailures: 253385
    TCPSackFailures: 4299
    TCPLossFailures: 147036
    TCPFastRetrans: 1050073
    TCPForwardRetrans: 164
    TCPSlowStartRetrans: 850324
    TCPTimeouts: 2260969
    TCPRenoRecoveryFail: 173604
    TCPSackRecoveryFail: 925
    TCPSchedulerFailed: 9062
    TCPRcvCollapsed: 0
    TCPDSACKOldSent: 1307
    TCPDSACKOfoSent: 0
    TCPDSACKRecv: 225
    TCPDSACKOfoRecv: 0
    TCPAbortOnSyn: 62
    TCPAbortOnData: 1309
    TCPAbortOnClose: 174
    TCPAbortOnMemory: 0
    TCPAbortOnTimeout: 37892
    TCPAbortOnLinger: 0
    TCPAbortFailed: 0
    TCPMemoryPressures: 0

-- 
Will Slater               Will.Slater@orbisuk.com
Orbis                     Tel: +44 (0)20 8742 1600   
www.orbisuk.com           Fax: +44 (0)20 8742 2649


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