Re: Ipchain request

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Edouard Soriano wrote:

> I am dealing with ipchain configuring a Firewall with three Ethernet 
> adapters.
> 
> The configuration is of the type « Anything authorized is rejected »
> To do that I wrote several shells, one per service I want to set up, 
> declaring the authorisations. This make the complete configuration a 
> little easyer.
> 
> One think is quite surprising me:
> ipchains -A output -i $EXTERNAL_INTERFACE -p tcp \
> -s $EXTERNAL_IPADDR $UNPRIVPORTS \
> -d $ANYWHERE 23 -j ACCEPT
> 
> ipchains -A input -i $EXTERNAL_INTERFACE -p tcp ! -y \
> -s $ANYWHERE 23 \
> -d $EXTERNAL_IPADDR $UNPRIVPORTS -j ACCEPT 
> 
> No problem with first ipchains command.
> 
> The problem at my understanding level is on second command who means for 
> me « Let enter any packet coming from Anywhere port 23 addressed to my 
> ExternalIP Address having ACK indicator on the IP packet.
> If I am not wrong, this means that, after having scanned my system for 
> opened ports, a hacker can address IP datas to any of UNPRIVPORTS with 
> that indicator ON.
> 
> Question 1) 
> How can I make sure that those packets are real packets coming from an 
> accepted client ?

You would need to use iptables (in the 2.4 kernels), which has state
management.

With ipchains, the best you can get is "! -y"; that won't accept
SYN-without-ACK packets, so an attacker cannot create a new
connection.

> Question 2)
> How can I reject packets coming from telnet $EXTERNAL_IPADDRESS 80 or any 
> other telnet out of port 23 ?

Specifying remote source ports doesn't really get you any improvement
in security; an attacker can use any source port.

-- 
Glynn Clements <glynn.clements@virgin.net>
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