> After the 3-way handshake is completed, i am interested in getting > the ack for the first request to be delayed so that it can be > piggybacked with the response. > > I expected that setsockopt() TCP_QUICKACK option with a value of > 0 will disable quickacks. > This should set tp->ack.pingpong to 1 and cause the ack to be delayed. > But looks like somehow pingpong value is reset to 0 and the ack is sent > immediately. What is the reason for this behaviour? > > I noticed a couple of places where pingpong can be reset to 0, for ex. > while sending a dupack or retransmission. But i am not sure why it is > being reset to 0 at such an early stage of the connection. > > Thanks > Sridhar In tcp_rcv_synsent_state_process(), we have the following code: if (tp->write_pending || tp->defer_accept || tp->ack.pingpong) { /* Save one ACK. Data will be ready after * several ticks, if write_pending is set. * * It may be deleted, but with this feature tcpdumps * look so _wonderfully_ clever, that I was not able * to stand against the temptation 8) --ANK */ tcp_schedule_ack(tp); tp->ack.lrcvtime = tcp_time_stamp; tp->ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN; tcp_incr_quickack(tp); tcp_enter_quickack_mode(tp); tcp_reset_xmit_timer(sk,TCP_TIME_DACK, TCP_DELACK_MAX); discard: __kfree_skb(skb); return 0; If the client has disabled TCP_QUICKACKS via setsockopt() on this socket (i.e. tp->ack.pingpong = 1), we'll fall through to this code when completing the 3 way handshake from TCP_SYN_SENT state. However, tcp_enter_quickack_mode(tp) unconditionally resets tp->ack.pingpong to 0, of course. Subsequent acks will be quick acks, rather than delayed acks, as hoped. Or what am I missing here? Does (tp->write_pending || tp->defer_accept || !(tp->ack.pingpong)) make more sense? What was intended here? Is tp->ack.pingpong not intended to store the user choice of "dont/do quick ack" as set by TCP_QUICKACKS? We reset it (pingpong) when we receive data that fills our out of order queue, or receive out of order/window or retransmitted data, so it doesnt seem to be the case.. Any clarification here would be appreciated! On an unconnected note, why are there 2 mailing lists, linux-net and netdev? Is one deprecated, or preferred? thanks, Nivedita - : send the line "unsubscribe linux-net" in the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html