On Wed, Dec 20, 2023 at 01:27:51PM +0800, Changbin Du wrote: > On Tue, Dec 19, 2023 at 01:52:03PM -0800, Luis Chamberlain wrote: > > On Tue, Dec 19, 2023 at 12:51:51PM -0800, Andrew Morton wrote: > > > On Tue, 19 Dec 2023 22:12:31 +0800 Changbin Du <changbin.du@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > > > > The commit 1a7b7d922081 ("modules: Use vmalloc special flag") moves > > > > do_free_init() into a global workqueue instead of call_rcu(). So now > > > > we should wait it via flush_work(). > > > > > > What are the runtime effects of this change? > > > > Indeed that's needed given how old this culprit commit is: > > > > git describe --contains 1a7b7d922081 > > v5.2-rc1~192^2~5 > > > > Who did this work and for what reason? What triggered this itch? > > > Seems the waiting was introduced by commit ae646f0b9ca ("init: fix false positives > in W+X checking"). > > As what I have observed, mark_readonly() is only invoked by the first user mode > thread function kernel_init(), which is before userspace /init. So is it real > possible we have loaded modules at this point? Are you saying we don't free any module inits at all then? I asked a lot of questions and your answers seem slim. How did you find this? What actual impact does this have without the patch? The commit must document this. Luis