On Tue, Dec 19, 2023 at 01:52:03PM -0800, Luis Chamberlain wrote: > On Tue, Dec 19, 2023 at 12:51:51PM -0800, Andrew Morton wrote: > > On Tue, 19 Dec 2023 22:12:31 +0800 Changbin Du <changbin.du@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > > The commit 1a7b7d922081 ("modules: Use vmalloc special flag") moves > > > do_free_init() into a global workqueue instead of call_rcu(). So now > > > we should wait it via flush_work(). > > > > What are the runtime effects of this change? > > Indeed that's needed given how old this culprit commit is: > > git describe --contains 1a7b7d922081 > v5.2-rc1~192^2~5 > > Who did this work and for what reason? What triggered this itch? > Seems the waiting was introduced by commit ae646f0b9ca ("init: fix false positives in W+X checking"). As what I have observed, mark_readonly() is only invoked by the first user mode thread function kernel_init(), which is before userspace /init. So is it real possible we have loaded modules at this point? Cc Jeffrey Hugo <jhugo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Is it perhaps for an out of tree driver that did something funky > on its module exit? > > As per Documentation/RCU/rcubarrier.rst rcu_barrier will ensure the > callbacks complete, so interms of determinism both mechanisms will > have waited for the free. It seems we're now just limiting the scope. > > This could also mean initialization grew used to having RCU calls on > init complete at this point in time, even for modules, and so localizing > this wait may now also introduce other unexpected behaviour. > > Luis -- Cheers, Changbin Du