[PATCH v6 5/9] mmc: mmci: Make busy complete state machine explicit

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This refactors the ->busy_complete() callback currently
only used by Ux500 and STM32 to handle busy detection on
hardware where one and the same IRQ is fired whether we get
a start or an end signal on busy detect.

The code is currently using the cached status from the
command IRQ in ->busy_status as a state to select what to
do next: if this state is non-zero we are waiting for
IRQs and if it is zero we treat the state as the starting
point for a busy detect wait cycle.

Make this explicit by creating a state machine where the
->busy_complete callback moves between three states.

The Ux500 busy detect code currently assumes this order:
we enable the busy detect IRQ, get a busy start IRQ, then a
busy end IRQ, and then we clear and mask this IRQ and
proceed.

We insert debug prints for unexpected states.

Augment the STM32 driver with similar states for
completeness.

This works as before on most cards, however on a
problematic card that is not working with busy detect, and
which I have been debugging, this happens:

[127220.662719] mmci-pl18x 80005000.mmc: lost busy status
		when waiting for busy end IRQ

This probably means that the busy detect start IRQ has
already occurred when we start executing the
->busy_complete() callbacks, and the busy detect end IRQ
is counted as the start IRQ, and this is what is causing
the card to not be detected properly.

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
ChangeLog v4->v6:
- When waiting for the busy end IRQ, what we expect is that
  the IRQ should trigger right after the busy signal ends, and
  thus thes busy indication should be de-asserted (low). We
  invert the logic such that this is what we expect, and
  the error case is if the busy detect status is still high
  when we get the busy end IRQ.
ChangeLog v3->v4:
- Assign state MMCI_BUSY_DONE outside the if()-clause for
  the busy detect initialization.
ChangeLog v2->v3:
- Drop surplus states and merge IDLE and DONE states into one,
  we start out DONE. Name states *_WAITING_FOR_* so it is clear
  what is going on.
- Rebase on other changes.
- Reword commit message.
ChangeLog v1->v2:
- No changes
---
 drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c             | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
 drivers/mmc/host/mmci.h             | 14 ++++++++++
 drivers/mmc/host/mmci_stm32_sdmmc.c |  6 +++-
 3 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c
index d632658d9d20..ccfca055f9a1 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c
@@ -670,6 +670,7 @@ static bool ux500_busy_complete(struct mmci_host *host, u32 status, u32 err_msk)
 		writel(host->variant->busy_detect_mask, base + MMCICLEAR);
 		writel(readl(base + MMCIMASK0) &
 		       ~host->variant->busy_detect_mask, base + MMCIMASK0);
+		host->busy_state = MMCI_BUSY_DONE;
 		host->busy_status = 0;
 		return true;
 	}
@@ -687,7 +688,7 @@ static bool ux500_busy_complete(struct mmci_host *host, u32 status, u32 err_msk)
 	 * while, to allow it to be set, but tests indicates that it
 	 * isn't needed.
 	 */
-	if (!host->busy_status) {
+	if (host->busy_state == MMCI_BUSY_DONE) {
 		status = readl(base + MMCISTATUS);
 		if (status & host->variant->busy_detect_flag) {
 			writel(readl(base + MMCIMASK0) |
@@ -695,6 +696,7 @@ static bool ux500_busy_complete(struct mmci_host *host, u32 status, u32 err_msk)
 			       base + MMCIMASK0);
 
 			host->busy_status = status & (MCI_CMDSENT | MCI_CMDRESPEND);
+			host->busy_state = MMCI_BUSY_WAITING_FOR_START_IRQ;
 			return false;
 		}
 	}
@@ -710,25 +712,40 @@ static bool ux500_busy_complete(struct mmci_host *host, u32 status, u32 err_msk)
 	 * both the start and the end interrupts needs to be cleared,
 	 * one after the other. So, clear the busy start IRQ here.
 	 */
-	if (host->busy_status &&
-	    (status & host->variant->busy_detect_flag)) {
-		host->busy_status |= status & (MCI_CMDSENT | MCI_CMDRESPEND);
-		writel(host->variant->busy_detect_mask, base + MMCICLEAR);
-		return false;
+	if (host->busy_state == MMCI_BUSY_WAITING_FOR_START_IRQ) {
+		if (status & host->variant->busy_detect_flag) {
+			host->busy_status |= status & (MCI_CMDSENT | MCI_CMDRESPEND);
+			writel(host->variant->busy_detect_mask, base + MMCICLEAR);
+			host->busy_state = MMCI_BUSY_WAITING_FOR_END_IRQ;
+			return false;
+		} else {
+			dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
+				"lost busy status when waiting for busy start IRQ\n");
+			writel(host->variant->busy_detect_mask, base + MMCICLEAR);
+			writel(readl(base + MMCIMASK0) &
+			       ~host->variant->busy_detect_mask, base + MMCIMASK0);
+			host->busy_state = MMCI_BUSY_DONE;
+			host->busy_status = 0;
+			return true;
+		}
 	}
 
-	/*
-	 * If there is a command in-progress that has been successfully
-	 * sent and the busy bit isn't set, it means we have received
-	 * the busy end IRQ. Clear and mask the IRQ, then continue to
-	 * process the command.
-	 */
-	if (host->busy_status) {
-		writel(host->variant->busy_detect_mask, base + MMCICLEAR);
-
-		writel(readl(base + MMCIMASK0) &
-		       ~host->variant->busy_detect_mask, base + MMCIMASK0);
-		host->busy_status = 0;
+	if (host->busy_state == MMCI_BUSY_WAITING_FOR_END_IRQ) {
+		if (!(status & host->variant->busy_detect_flag)) {
+			host->busy_status |= status & (MCI_CMDSENT | MCI_CMDRESPEND);
+			host->busy_state = MMCI_BUSY_DONE;
+			return false;
+		} else {
+			dev_dbg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
+				"busy status still asserted when handling busy end IRQ\n");
+			/* Force clear the spurious IRQ */
+			writel(host->variant->busy_detect_mask, base + MMCICLEAR);
+			writel(readl(base + MMCIMASK0) &
+			       ~host->variant->busy_detect_mask, base + MMCIMASK0);
+			host->busy_state = MMCI_BUSY_DONE;
+			host->busy_status = 0;
+			return true;
+		}
 	}
 
 	return true;
@@ -1258,6 +1275,8 @@ mmci_start_command(struct mmci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd, u32 c)
 	}
 
 	host->busy_status = 0;
+	host->busy_state = MMCI_BUSY_DONE;
+
 	if (host->variant->busy_timeout && cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
 		if (!cmd->busy_timeout)
 			cmd->busy_timeout = 10 * MSEC_PER_SEC;
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.h b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.h
index e1a9b96a3396..12a7bbd3ce26 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.h
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.h
@@ -261,6 +261,19 @@ struct clk;
 struct dma_chan;
 struct mmci_host;
 
+/**
+ * enum mmci_busy_state - enumerate the busy detect wait states
+ *
+ * This is used for the state machine waiting for different busy detect
+ * interrupts on hardware that fire a single IRQ for start and end of
+ * the busy detect phase on DAT0.
+ */
+enum mmci_busy_state {
+	MMCI_BUSY_WAITING_FOR_START_IRQ,
+	MMCI_BUSY_WAITING_FOR_END_IRQ,
+	MMCI_BUSY_DONE,
+};
+
 /**
  * struct variant_data - MMCI variant-specific quirks
  * @clkreg: default value for MCICLOCK register
@@ -409,6 +422,7 @@ struct mmci_host {
 	u32			clk_reg;
 	u32			clk_reg_add;
 	u32			datactrl_reg;
+	enum mmci_busy_state	busy_state;
 	u32			busy_status;
 	u32			mask1_reg;
 	u8			vqmmc_enabled:1;
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci_stm32_sdmmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci_stm32_sdmmc.c
index 60bca78a72b1..a805647b6664 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci_stm32_sdmmc.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci_stm32_sdmmc.c
@@ -393,8 +393,10 @@ static bool sdmmc_busy_complete(struct mmci_host *host, u32 status, u32 err_msk)
 	busy_d0 = sdmmc_status & MCI_STM32_BUSYD0;
 
 	/* complete if there is an error or busy_d0end */
-	if ((status & err_msk) || busy_d0end)
+	if ((status & err_msk) || busy_d0end) {
+		host->busy_state = MMCI_BUSY_DONE;
 		goto complete;
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * On response the busy signaling is reflected in the BUSYD0 flag.
@@ -408,6 +410,7 @@ static bool sdmmc_busy_complete(struct mmci_host *host, u32 status, u32 err_msk)
 			host->busy_status = status &
 				(MCI_CMDSENT | MCI_CMDRESPEND);
 		}
+		host->busy_state = MMCI_BUSY_WAITING_FOR_END_IRQ;
 		return false;
 	}
 
@@ -416,6 +419,7 @@ static bool sdmmc_busy_complete(struct mmci_host *host, u32 status, u32 err_msk)
 		writel_relaxed(mask & ~host->variant->busy_detect_mask,
 			       base + MMCIMASK0);
 		host->busy_status = 0;
+		host->busy_state = MMCI_BUSY_DONE;
 	}
 
 	writel_relaxed(host->variant->busy_detect_mask, base + MMCICLEAR);

-- 
2.40.1




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