RE: [PATCH v2] mmc: Add Production State Awareness Support

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Hi Jaehoon,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Jaehoon Chung [mailto:jh80.chung@xxxxxxxxxxx]
> Sent: Thursday, November 27, 2014 4:42 PM
> To: Alex Lemberg
> Cc: ulf.hansson@xxxxxxxxxx; linux-mmc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; chris@xxxxxxxxxx; Avi
> Shchislowski
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] mmc: Add Production State Awareness Support
> 
> Hi, Alex.
> 
> On 11/27/2014 10:59 PM, Alex Lemberg wrote:
> > Hi Jaehoon,
> >
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Jaehoon Chung [mailto:jh80.chung@xxxxxxxxxxx]
> >> Sent: Thursday, November 27, 2014 11:02 AM
> >> To: Alex Lemberg
> >> Cc: ulf.hansson@xxxxxxxxxx; linux-mmc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
> >> chris@xxxxxxxxxx; Avi Shchislowski
> >> Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] mmc: Add Production State Awareness Support
> >>
> >> Hi, Alex.
> >>
> >> On 11/27/2014 01:38 AM, Alex Lemberg wrote:
> >>> Hi Jaehoon,
> >>>
> >>> Thank you for reviewing the patch.
> >>>
> >>>> -----Original Message-----
> >>>> From: Jaehoon Chung [mailto:jh80.chung@xxxxxxxxxxx]
> >>>> Sent: Wednesday, November 26, 2014 6:33 AM
> >>>> To: Alex Lemberg; ulf.hansson@xxxxxxxxxx
> >>>> Cc: linux-mmc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; chris@xxxxxxxxxx; Avi Shchislowski
> >>>> Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] mmc: Add Production State Awareness Support
> >>>>
> >>>> Hi,
> >>>>
> >>>> On 11/26/2014 12:01 AM, Alex Lemberg wrote:
> >>>>> In this patch driver should recognize if eMMC device (Rev >=5.0)
> >>>>> was left in PRE_SOLDERING_POST_WRITES (0x02) state, and switch it
> >>>>> to NORMAL (0x00).
> >>>>> PRE_SOLDERING_POST_WRITES (0x02) state - represents a state where
> >>>>> the device is in production process and the host (usually
> >>>>> programmer) completed loading the content to the device.
> >>>>> The host (usually programmer) sets the device to this state after
> >>>>> loading the content and just before soldering.
> >>>>> After soldering the device to the real host (not programmer), the
> >>>>> device should be switched to NORMAL (0x00) mode.
> >>>>> The NORMAL (0x00) mode of PSA register represents a state in which
> >>>>> the device is running in the field and uses regular operations.
> >>>>> Leaving device in PRE_SOLDERING_POST_WRITES (0x02) might cause
> >>>>> unexpected behaviour of eMMC device.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> More details about PSA feature can be found in eMMC5.0 JEDEC spec
> >>>> (JESD84-B50.pdf):
> >>>>> http://www.jedec.org/standards-documents/technology-focus-areas/fl
> >>>>> as
> >>>>> h-
> >>>>> memory-ssds-ufs-emmc/e-mmc
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Signed-off-by: Alex Lemberg <alex.lemberg@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> >>>>> ---
> >>>>> Changes in v2:
> >>>>>  - Remove typo in patch code
> >>>>> ---
> >>>>>  drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c   | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >>>>>  include/linux/mmc/card.h |  2 ++
> >>>>>  include/linux/mmc/mmc.h  |  8 ++++++++
> >>>>>  3 files changed, 38 insertions(+)
> >>>>>
> >>>>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c index
> >>>>> 02ad792..3923c90 100644
> >>>>> --- a/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
> >>>>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/core/mmc.c
> >>>>> @@ -571,6 +571,16 @@ static int mmc_decode_ext_csd(struct
> mmc_card
> >>>> *card, u8 *ext_csd)
> >>>>>  		card->ext_csd.ffu_capable =
> >>>>>  			(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_SUPPORTED_MODE] & 0x1) &&
> >>>>>  			!(ext_csd[EXT_CSD_FW_CONFIG] & 0x1);
> >>>>> +		card->ext_csd.psa =
> >>>>> +			ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PSA];
> >>>>> +		if (ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PSA_TIMEOUT] > 0) {
> >>>>> +			card->ext_csd.psa_timeout =
> >>>>> +				100 *
> >>>>> +				(1 <<
> ext_csd[EXT_CSD_PSA_TIMEOUT]);
> >>>>> +		} else {
> >>>>> +			pr_warn("%s: EXT_CSD PSA Timeout is zero\n",
> >>>>> +					mmc_hostname(card->host));
> >>>>
> >>>> I remembered Ulf's previous comment. Did you check it?
> >>> Are you referring to psa_timeout?
> >>> In case it is zero, we are printing warning, and let host controller
> >>> to handle this.
> >>> Every switch command timeout setting in mmc driver done in this way.
> >>
> >> pr_warn() doesn't need.
> >
> > OK
> >
> >>
> >>>>
> >>>>> +		}
> >>>>>  	}
> >>>>>  out:
> >>>>>  	return err;
> >>>>> @@ -1331,6 +1341,24 @@ static int mmc_init_card(struct mmc_host
> >>>>> *host,
> >>>> u32 ocr,
> >>>>>  		mmc_set_dsr(host);
> >>>>>
> >>>>>  	/*
> >>>>> +	 * eMMC v5.0 or later
> >>>>> +	 * and Production State Awareness state is
> >>>>> +	 * EXT_CSD_PSA_POST_SOLDERING_WRITES (0x02)
> >>>>> +	 * The host should set the device to NORMAL mode
> >>>>> +	 */
> >>>>> +	if ((card->ext_csd.rev >= 7) &&
> >>>>> +		(card->ext_csd.psa ==
> >>>> EXT_CSD_PSA_POST_SOLDERING_WRITES)) {
> >>>>
> >>>> Is it right? how did you get "revision"?
> >>>
> >>> In linux-next, the EXT_CSD revision set was moved to
> >>> mmc_decode_ext_csd() function.
> >>> Anyway, thanks for pointing me on this, I will move this check to
> >>> the right place.
> >>>
> >>>>
> >>>>> +		unsigned int timeout;
> >>>>> +
> >>>>> +		timeout = DIV_ROUND_UP(card->ext_csd.psa_timeout,
> 1000);
> >>>>> +		card->ext_csd.psa = EXT_CSD_PSA_NORMAL;
> >>>>
> >>>> Why did card->ext_csd.psa assign to EXT_CSD_PSA_NORMAL as hard-
> >> coding?
> >>>>
> >>> I think this is a right way to set ext_csd structure in order to
> >>> prevent additional read from device ext_csd register, which was
> >>> already read
> >> during the init.
> >>
> >> I think you assume that card is already initialized.
> >>
> >> In my understanding for your code.
> >> a) init time
> >> 	card->ext_csd.psa assigned to EXT_CSD_PSA_NORMAL. (hard coding)
> >> 	And switch to EXT_CSD_PSA_NORMAL.
> >> b) If oldcard doesn't present, try to read ext_csd register.
> >> 	Then EXT_CSD_PSA was always set to EXT_CSD_PSA_NORMAL. isn't?
> >> 	And card->ext_csd.psa is re-assigned to EXT_CSD_PSA register value.
> >> 	(It's also EXT_CSD_PSA_NORMAL, because it's switched to
> >> EXT_CSD_PSA_NORMA at 'a)' )
> >>
> >> If i missed something, let me know.
> >
> > 'b)' is performed before 'a)'
> > The card->ext_csd.psa is read from device before we check and set it to
> NORMAL.
> > The code flow is:
> > mmc_init_card(...)
> > {
> > 	...
> > 	1) If oldcard doesn't present, try to read ext_csd register.
> > 		The card->ext_csd.psa will be set with device register value
> > 	...
> > 	2) if card->ext_csd.psa is EXT_CSD_PSA_POST_SOLDERING_WRITES
> > 		Set card->ext_csd.psa to EXT_CSD_PSA_NORMAL. (hard
> coding)
> > 		And switch to EXT_CSD_PSA_NORMAL
> > 	...
> > }
> >
> > Does it makes more sense now?
> 
> Sorry, i missed that checking EXT_CSD_PSA_POST_SOLDERING_WIRTES.
> Then you need to relocated this at correct place.(To get ext_csd value), right?
> 
Right, I already did this in "PATCH v3" and re-submitted.
Thanks again for your review!

> Best Regards,
> Jaehoon Chung
> 
> >
> >>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>>> +		err = mmc_switch(card,
> EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
> >>>>> +			EXT_CSD_PSA, card->ext_csd.psa, timeout);
> >>
> >> If you need to change,
> >> 		err = mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
> EXT_CSD_PSA,
> >> 			EXT_CSD_PSA_NORMAL, timeout);
> >>
> >> Anyway, this sequence is something strange.
> >>
> >> Best Regards,
> >> Jaehoon Chung
> >>>>> +		if (err && err != -EBADMSG)
> >>>>> +			goto free_card;
> >>>>> +	}
> >>>>> +
> >>>>> +	/*
> >>>>>  	 * Select card, as all following commands rely on that.
> >>>>>  	 */
> >>>>>  	if (!mmc_host_is_spi(host)) {
> >>>>> diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/card.h b/include/linux/mmc/card.h
> >>>>> index
> >>>>> 4d69c00..09ac3b0 100644
> >>>>> --- a/include/linux/mmc/card.h
> >>>>> +++ b/include/linux/mmc/card.h
> >>>>> @@ -60,9 +60,11 @@ struct mmc_ext_csd {
> >>>>>  	u8			packed_event_en;
> >>>>>  	unsigned int		part_time;		/* Units: ms */
> >>>>>  	unsigned int		sa_timeout;		/* Units: 100ns */
> >>>>> +	unsigned int		psa_timeout;		/* Units:
> 100us */
> >>>>>  	unsigned int		generic_cmd6_time;	/* Units: 10ms */
> >>>>>  	unsigned int            power_off_longtime;     /* Units: ms */
> >>>>>  	u8			power_off_notification;	/* state */
> >>>>> +	u8			psa; /* production state awareness */
> >>>>>  	unsigned int		hs_max_dtr;
> >>>>>  	unsigned int		hs200_max_dtr;
> >>>>>  #define MMC_HIGH_26_MAX_DTR	26000000
> >>>>> diff --git a/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h b/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h
> >>>>> index 49ad7a9..458814d 100644
> >>>>> --- a/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h
> >>>>> +++ b/include/linux/mmc/mmc.h
> >>>>> @@ -285,6 +285,7 @@ struct _mmc_csd {
> >>>>>  #define EXT_CSD_EXP_EVENTS_STATUS	54	/* RO, 2 bytes */
> >>>>>  #define EXT_CSD_EXP_EVENTS_CTRL		56	/* R/W, 2
> >> bytes */
> >>>>>  #define EXT_CSD_DATA_SECTOR_SIZE	61	/* R */
> >>>>> +#define EXT_CSD_PSA			133	/* R/W/E */
> >>>>>  #define EXT_CSD_GP_SIZE_MULT		143	/* R/W */
> >>>>>  #define EXT_CSD_PARTITION_SETTING_COMPLETED 155	/* R/W */
> >>>>>  #define EXT_CSD_PARTITION_ATTRIBUTE	156	/* R/W */
> >>>>> @@ -315,6 +316,7 @@ struct _mmc_csd {
> >>>>>  #define EXT_CSD_PWR_CL_26_360		203	/* RO */
> >>>>>  #define EXT_CSD_SEC_CNT			212	/* RO, 4 bytes
> */
> >>>>>  #define EXT_CSD_S_A_TIMEOUT		217	/* RO */
> >>>>> +#define EXT_CSD_PSA_TIMEOUT		218	/* RO */
> >>>>>  #define EXT_CSD_REL_WR_SEC_C		222	/* RO */
> >>>>>  #define EXT_CSD_HC_WP_GRP_SIZE		221	/* RO */
> >>>>>  #define EXT_CSD_ERASE_TIMEOUT_MULT	223	/* RO */
> >>>>> @@ -433,6 +435,12 @@ struct _mmc_csd {
> >>>>>  #define EXT_CSD_BKOPS_LEVEL_2		0x2
> >>>>>
> >>>>>  /*
> >>>>> + * PRODUCTION STATE AWARENESS fields  */
> >>>>> +#define EXT_CSD_PSA_NORMAL		0x00
> >>>>> +#define EXT_CSD_PSA_POST_SOLDERING_WRITES	0x02
> >>>>> +
> >>>>> +/*
> >>>>>   * MMC_SWITCH access modes
> >>>>>   */
> >>>>>
> >>>>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >
> >

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