Hi sirs, here is my scenario: kernel 2.6.36-rc4; cpu pxa270; platform is an enhancement (i like to see things that way...) and customisation of the mainstone III board; here comes the (my) problem: if i boot with my standard kernel boot command line (to boot from system flash): 'root=/dev/mtdblock2 rootfstype=jffs2 mem=64M console=ttyS0,115200n8' i can get the rootfs up, and the SD card is up too, and correctly working; here's the relevant kernel log: .... XScale iWMMXt coprocessor detected. rtc-ds1307 0-0068: setting system clock to 2010-09-28 03:03:08 UTC (1285642988) pxa27x-udc pxa27x-udc: USB reset mmc0: new SD card at address aaaa mmcblk0: mmc0:aaaa SD02G 1.84 GiB mmcblk0: p1 pxa27x-udc pxa27x-udc: USB reset ..... then the rootfs coems up properly. Else, if i try to boot the rootfs directly form the SD card, with kernel boot command line: 'root=/dev/mmcblk0p1 rootfstype=ext2 mem=64M console=ttyS0,115200n8' the rootfs doen't work, and i can see some problems around with usb client gadget; here's the relevant kernel log: .... XScale iWMMXt coprocessor detected. rtc-ds1307 0-0068: setting system clock to 2010-09-28 03:03:43 UTC (1285643023) VFS: Cannot open root device "mmcblk0p1" or unknown-block(0,0) Please append a correct "root=" boot option; here are the available partitions: 1f00 256 mtdblock0 (driver?) 1f01 2048 mtdblock1 (driver?) 1f02 63232 mtdblock2 (driver?) Kernel panic - not syncing: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on unknown-block(0,0) Backtrace: [] (dump_backtrace+0x0/0x118) from [] (dump_stack+0x18/0x1c) r6:00008000 r5:c3813000 r4:c0417b70 r3:c03f5714 [] (dump_stack+0x0/0x1c) from [] (panic+0x60/0x18c) [] (panic+0x0/0x18c) from [] (mount_block_root+0x25c/0x2ac) pxa27x-udc pxa27x-udc: ep0:handle_ep0: state=WAIT_FOR_SETUP, req=(null), udccsr0=0x2c1, udcbcr=8, irq_msk=1 pxa27x-udc pxa27x-udc: ep0:set_ep0state: state=WAIT_FOR_SETUP->SETUP_STAGE, udccsr0=0x2c1, udcbcr=8 pxa27x-udc pxa27x-udc: ep0:handle_ep0_ctrl_req: SETUP 80.06 v0100 i0000 l0040 pxa27x-udc pxa27x-udc: ep0:set_ep0state: state=SETUP_STAGE->IN_DATA_STAGE, udccsr0=0x281, udcbcr=0 pxa27x-udc pxa27x-udc: ep0:pxa_ep_queue: queue req c393dbc0(first=yes), len 18 buf c386d000 pxa27x-udc pxa27x-udc: ep0:write_ep0_fifo: in 16 bytes, 2 left, req=c393dbc0, udccsr0=0x202 pxa27x-udc pxa27x-udc: USB reset pxa27x-udc pxa27x-udc: USB reset start pxa27x-udc pxa27x-udc: ep0:req_done: complete req c393dbc0 stat -71 len 16/18 g_ether gadget: setup complete --> -71, 16/18 pxa27x-udc pxa27x-udc: ep0:set_ep0state: state=IN_DATA_STAGE->WAIT_FOR_SETUP, udccsr0=0x200, udcbcr=0 pxa27x-udc pxa27x-udc: ep0:handle_ep0: state=WAIT_FOR_SETUP, req=(null), udccsr0=0x200, udcbcr=0, irq_msk=1 r3:00000001 r2:20000013 r1:c3825f60 r0:c039601b [] (mount_block_root+0x0/0x2ac) from [] (mount_root+0x54/0x6c) r8:00000000 r7:00000013 r6:c0051e48 r5:00000000 r4:c039607f [] (mount_root+0x0/0x6c) from [] (prepare_namespace+0x12c/0x184) r5:c00203c1 r4:c00203ac [] (prepare_namespace+0x0/0x184) from [] (kernel_init+0x114/0x154) r5:c00083d4 r4:c0416e60 [] (kernel_init+0x0/0x154) from [] (do_exit+0x0/0x5dc) r4:00000000 r3:00000000 .... last months i ported my system form ancient 2.6.18 kernel to my current kernel (2.6.36-rc4), but i remember that with 2.6.18 the rootfs's booting from SD did work; so i re-loaded 2.6.18 zImage, and in fact the SD roots booting worked properly; then i investigated a bit and i have found that also with 2.6.19 it worked, while with 2.6.20 it stopped working (i didn't try between 2.6.20 and 2.6.36-rc4 but if it's helpful i can do it). The only way to solve my problem was to 'patch' the file drivers/Makefile, moving the mmc.o object file upward; here is a sort of 'patch', but i regret in advance for some 'possible' (i had to write 'sure', but i like to be modest person....) syntax mistake, but i'm not in habbit with patches...: --- a/drivers/Makefile +++ b/drivers/Makefile @@ -44,7 +44,8 @@ obj-y += macintosh/ obj-$(CONFIG_IDE) += ide/ obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI) += scsi/ obj-$(CONFIG_ATA) += ata/ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD) += mtd/ obj-$(CONFIG_SPI) += spi/ +obj-$(CONFIG_MMC) += mmc/ obj-y += net/ @@ -92,9 +93,8 @@ obj-y += lguest/ obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ) += cpufreq/ obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_IDLE) += cpuidle/ -obj-$(CONFIG_MMC) += mmc/ obj-$(CONFIG_MEMSTICK) += memstick/ obj-$(CONFIG_NEW_LEDS) += leds/ obj-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND) += infiniband/ obj-$(CONFIG_SGI_SN) += sn/ obj-y += firmware/ stated that it's not clear to me why when i don't try to boot the rootfs directly from the SD, its driver comes up in the right way, and the SD works, while when i try to boot the rootfs from the SD i cannot get things to work (maybe the device is not up yet when the VFS tryies to come up in fact in such a situation i cannot read any log about mmc0 device!), i was wondering if this patch could be fair or maybe (probably) i'm missing some potential side effects??? any hint will be appreciated!!! thanks and bye - dylan cristiani -- Fortunately Iâve been adhering to a pretty strict, uh, drug regimen to keep my mind, you know, uh, limber... --- -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-mmc" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html