Re: [PATCH V3] mm:add VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() for page_mapcount()

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On 12/08/2014 10:59 AM, Wang, Yalin wrote:
This patch add VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() for slab page,
because _mapcount is an union with slab struct in struct page,
avoid access _mapcount if this page is a slab page.
Also remove the unneeded bracket.

Signed-off-by: Yalin Wang <yalin.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  include/linux/mm.h | 3 ++-
  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index b464611..a117527 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -449,7 +449,8 @@ static inline void page_mapcount_reset(struct page *page)

  static inline int page_mapcount(struct page *page)
  {
-	return atomic_read(&(page)->_mapcount) + 1;
+	VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageSlab(page), page);
+	return atomic_read(&page->_mapcount) + 1;
  }


I think this might theoretically trigger on the following code in compaction's isolate_migratepages_block():

/*
  * Migration will fail if an anonymous page is pinned in memory,
  * so avoid taking lru_lock and isolating it unnecessarily in an
  * admittedly racy check.
  */
if (!page_mapping(page) &&
    page_count(page) > page_mapcount(page))
	continue;

This is done after PageLRU() was positive, but the lru_lock might be not taken yet. So, there's some time window during which the page might have been reclaimed from LRU and become a PageSlab(page). !page_mapping(page) will be true in that case so it will proceed with page_mapcount(page) test and trigger the VM_BUG_ON.

(That test was added by DavidR year ago in commit 119d6d59dcc0980dcd581fdadb6b2033b512a473)

Vlastimil





  static inline int page_count(struct page *page)


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