Theodore Ts'o wrote: > So at this point, it seems we have two choices. We can either revert > 9879de7373fc, or I can add a whole lot more GFP_FAIL flags to ext4's > memory allocations and submit them as stable bug fixes. Can you absorb this side effect by simply adding GFP_NOFAIL to only ext4's memory allocations? Don't you also depend on lower layers which use GFP_NOIO? BTW, while you are using open-coded GFP_NOFAIL retry loop for GFP_NOFS allocation in jbd2, you are already using GFP_NOFAIL for GFP_NOFS allocation in jbd. Failure check being there for GFP_NOFAIL seems redundant. ---------- linux-3.19/fs/jbd2/transaction.c ---------- 257 static int start_this_handle(journal_t *journal, handle_t *handle, 258 gfp_t gfp_mask) 259 { 260 transaction_t *transaction, *new_transaction = NULL; 261 int blocks = handle->h_buffer_credits; 262 int rsv_blocks = 0; 263 unsigned long ts = jiffies; 264 265 /* 266 * 1/2 of transaction can be reserved so we can practically handle 267 * only 1/2 of maximum transaction size per operation 268 */ 269 if (WARN_ON(blocks > journal->j_max_transaction_buffers / 2)) { 270 printk(KERN_ERR "JBD2: %s wants too many credits (%d > %d)\n", 271 current->comm, blocks, 272 journal->j_max_transaction_buffers / 2); 273 return -ENOSPC; 274 } 275 276 if (handle->h_rsv_handle) 277 rsv_blocks = handle->h_rsv_handle->h_buffer_credits; 278 279 alloc_transaction: 280 if (!journal->j_running_transaction) { 281 new_transaction = kmem_cache_zalloc(transaction_cache, 282 gfp_mask); 283 if (!new_transaction) { 284 /* 285 * If __GFP_FS is not present, then we may be 286 * being called from inside the fs writeback 287 * layer, so we MUST NOT fail. Since 288 * __GFP_NOFAIL is going away, we will arrange 289 * to retry the allocation ourselves. 290 */ 291 if ((gfp_mask & __GFP_FS) == 0) { 292 congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/50); 293 goto alloc_transaction; 294 } 295 return -ENOMEM; 296 } 297 } 298 299 jbd_debug(3, "New handle %p going live.\n", handle); ---------- linux-3.19/fs/jbd2/transaction.c ---------- ---------- linux-3.19/fs/jbd/transaction.c ---------- 84 static int start_this_handle(journal_t *journal, handle_t *handle) 85 { 86 transaction_t *transaction; 87 int needed; 88 int nblocks = handle->h_buffer_credits; 89 transaction_t *new_transaction = NULL; 90 int ret = 0; 91 92 if (nblocks > journal->j_max_transaction_buffers) { 93 printk(KERN_ERR "JBD: %s wants too many credits (%d > %d)\n", 94 current->comm, nblocks, 95 journal->j_max_transaction_buffers); 96 ret = -ENOSPC; 97 goto out; 98 } 99 100 alloc_transaction: 101 if (!journal->j_running_transaction) { 102 new_transaction = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_transaction), 103 GFP_NOFS|__GFP_NOFAIL); 104 if (!new_transaction) { 105 ret = -ENOMEM; 106 goto out; 107 } 108 } 109 110 jbd_debug(3, "New handle %p going live.\n", handle); ---------- linux-3.19/fs/jbd/transaction.c ---------- -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>