On Sat 20-09-14 16:00:33, Johannes Weiner wrote: > Charges currently pin the css indirectly by playing tricks during > css_offline(): user pages stall the offlining process until all of > them have been reparented, whereas kmemcg acquires a keep-alive > reference if outstanding kernel pages are detected at that point. > > In preparation for removing all this complexity, make the pinning > explicit and acquire a css references for every charged page. OK, all the added {un}charges/atomics happen in a page_counter paths so there shouldn't be any noticeable overhead. I cannot judge the percpu counter part but the rest seems OK to me. Two minor suggestions below. > Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> For the memcg part Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxx> > --- > include/linux/cgroup.h | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ > include/linux/percpu-refcount.h | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- > mm/memcontrol.c | 17 +++++++++++++++- > 3 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) > [...] > diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c > index 154161bb7d4c..b832c87ec43b 100644 > --- a/mm/memcontrol.c > +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c > @@ -2317,6 +2317,7 @@ static void drain_stock(struct memcg_stock_pcp *stock) > page_counter_uncharge(&old->memory, stock->nr_pages); > if (do_swap_account) > page_counter_uncharge(&old->memsw, stock->nr_pages); /* pairs with css_get_many in try_charge */ > + css_put_many(&old->css, stock->nr_pages); > stock->nr_pages = 0; > } > stock->cached = NULL; [...] > @@ -2803,8 +2808,10 @@ static void memcg_uncharge_kmem(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, > page_counter_uncharge(&memcg->memsw, nr_pages); > Wouldn't a single out_css_put be more readable? I was quite confused when I start reading the patch before I saw the next hunk. > /* Not down to 0 */ > - if (page_counter_uncharge(&memcg->kmem, nr_pages)) goto out_css_put; > + if (page_counter_uncharge(&memcg->kmem, nr_pages)) { > + css_put_many(&memcg->css, nr_pages); > return; > + } > > /* > * Releases a reference taken in kmem_cgroup_css_offline in case > @@ -2816,6 +2823,8 @@ static void memcg_uncharge_kmem(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, > */ > if (memcg_kmem_test_and_clear_dead(memcg)) > css_put(&memcg->css); > + out_css_put: > + css_put_many(&memcg->css, nr_pages); > } > > /* -- Michal Hocko SUSE Labs -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>