On Sat 12-10-13 12:45:17, Wu Fengguang wrote: > Toralf runs trinity on UML/i386. > After some time it hangs and the last message line is > > BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 22s! [trinity-child0:1521] > > It's found that pages_dirtied becomes very large. > More than 1000000000 pages in this case: > > period = HZ * pages_dirtied / task_ratelimit; > BUG_ON(pages_dirtied > 2000000000); > BUG_ON(pages_dirtied > 1000000000); <--------- > > UML debug printf shows that we got negative pause here: > > ick: pause : -984 > ick: pages_dirtied : 0 > ick: task_ratelimit: 0 > > pause: > + if (pause < 0) { > + extern int printf(char *, ...); > + printf("ick : pause : %li\n", pause); > + printf("ick: pages_dirtied : %lu\n", pages_dirtied); > + printf("ick: task_ratelimit: %lu\n", task_ratelimit); > + BUG_ON(1); > + } > trace_balance_dirty_pages(bdi, > > Since pause is bounded by [min_pause, max_pause] where min_pause is also > bounded by max_pause. It's suspected and demonstrated that the max_pause > calculation goes wrong: > > ick: pause : -717 > ick: min_pause : -177 > ick: max_pause : -717 > ick: pages_dirtied : 14 > ick: task_ratelimit: 0 > > The problem lies in the two "long = unsigned long" assignments in > bdi_max_pause() which might go negative if the highest bit is 1, and > the min_t(long, ...) check failed to protect it falling under 0. Fix > all of them by using "unsigned long" throughout the function. > > Reported-by: Toralf Förster <toralf.foerster@xxxxxx> > Tested-by: Toralf Förster <toralf.foerster@xxxxxx> > Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx> > Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@xxxxxx> > Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@xxxxxxxxx> The patch looks good. You can add: Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx> Honza > --- > mm/page-writeback.c | 10 +++++----- > mm/readahead.c | 2 +- > 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) > > Changes since v1: Add CC list. > > diff --git a/mm/page-writeback.c b/mm/page-writeback.c > index 3f0c895..241a746 100644 > --- a/mm/page-writeback.c > +++ b/mm/page-writeback.c > @@ -1104,11 +1104,11 @@ static unsigned long dirty_poll_interval(unsigned long dirty, > return 1; > } > > -static long bdi_max_pause(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, > - unsigned long bdi_dirty) > +static unsigned long bdi_max_pause(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, > + unsigned long bdi_dirty) > { > - long bw = bdi->avg_write_bandwidth; > - long t; > + unsigned long bw = bdi->avg_write_bandwidth; > + unsigned long t; > > /* > * Limit pause time for small memory systems. If sleeping for too long > @@ -1120,7 +1120,7 @@ static long bdi_max_pause(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, > t = bdi_dirty / (1 + bw / roundup_pow_of_two(1 + HZ / 8)); > t++; > > - return min_t(long, t, MAX_PAUSE); > + return min_t(unsigned long, t, MAX_PAUSE); > } > > static long bdi_min_pause(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, -- Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx> SUSE Labs, CR -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>