On Sat, Oct 12, 2024 at 1:24 PM Avi Kivity <avi@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Sat, 2024-10-12 at 13:05 -0700, Yang Shi wrote: > > On Sat, Oct 12, 2024 at 8:38 AM Avi Kivity <avi@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > > > On Fri, 2024-10-11 at 15:29 -0700, Yang Shi wrote: > > > > On Wed, Oct 9, 2024 at 9:04 AM Avi Kivity <avi@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > > > > wrote: > > > > > > > > > > On Linux 6.10.10 with CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS=y, > > > > > madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) on program text fails with EINVAL. > > > > > > > > > > To reproduce, compile the reproducer with > > > > > > > > > > clang -g -o text-hugepage text-hugepage.c \ > > > > > -fuse-ld=lld \ > > > > > -Wl,-zcommon-page-size=2097152 -Wl,-zmax-page- > > > > > size=2097152 > > > > > \ > > > > > -Wl,-z,separate-loadable-segments > > > > > > > > > > and run: > > > > > > > > Didn't clang make the page cache dirty? > > > > > > > > Having sync between clang and the execution made the problem go > > > > away > > > > for me. > > > > > > > > > > I see it even with sync (and msync just before the madvise calls). > > > > Did you stop khugepaged? It may race with MADV_COLLAPSE. If it failed > > due to race with khugepaged, you should see -EAGAIN instead of > > -EINVAL. > > > I did not, but I don't imagine I hit the race in all my attempts. > > > > > I did the below commands in a loop for 1000 times, it never failed (I > > modified the test program a little bit to print out failure if > > MADV_COLLAPSE returns failure). I had khugepaged stopped and ran the > > test on v6.12-rc1 kernel on my AmpereOne machine. > > > > rm text-hugepage > > clang -g -o text-hugepage text-hugepage.c -fuse-ld=lld > > -Wl,-zcommon-page-size=2097152 -Wl,-zmax-page-size=2097152 > > -Wl,-z,separate-loadable-segments > > sync > > ./text-hugepage > > > > > > > > > > > Tracing shows this (last lines before syscall exit): > > > > > > > hpage_collapse_scan_file() { > > > > __rcu_read_lock(); > > > > __rcu_read_unlock(); > > > > } > > > > It meant collapse_file() was not called at all. > > hpage_collapse_scan_file() failed. A couple of reasons may fail it, > > for example, refcount is not expected, not on lru, etc. You can trace > > huge_memory:mm_khugepaged_scan_file to get more information about the > > failure. > > > text-hugepage-689146 [023] 200457.073794: mm_khugepaged_scan_file: > mm=0xffff92fc512aac00, scan_pfn=0x5a4310, filename=text-hugepage, > present=0, swap=0, result=page_compound Aha, it is because v6.10 doesn't support collapse non-PMD order large folios. It has been fixed in v6.12-rc1. The patch series is: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1724140601.git.baolin.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/ The subject says "shmem", but it actually works for regular files too. > >