Jason, On Fri, Mar 22, 2024 at 10:30:12AM -0300, Jason Gunthorpe wrote: > On Thu, Mar 21, 2024 at 06:08:02PM -0400, peterx@xxxxxxxxxx wrote: > > > A quick performance test on an aarch64 VM on M1 chip shows 15% degrade over > > a tight loop of slow gup after the path switched. That shouldn't be a > > problem because slow-gup should not be a hot path for GUP in general: when > > page is commonly present, fast-gup will already succeed, while when the > > page is indeed missing and require a follow up page fault, the slow gup > > degrade will probably buried in the fault paths anyway. It also explains > > why slow gup for THP used to be very slow before 57edfcfd3419 ("mm/gup: > > accelerate thp gup even for "pages != NULL"") lands, the latter not part of > > a performance analysis but a side benefit. If the performance will be a > > concern, we can consider handle CONT_PTE in follow_page(). > > I think this is probably fine for the moment, at least for this > series, as CONT_PTE is still very new. > > But it will need to be optimized. "slow" GUP is the only GUP that is > used by FOLL_LONGTERM and it still needs to be optimized because you > can't assume a FOLL_LONGTERM user will be hitting the really slow > fault path. There are enough important cases where it is just reading > already populted page tables, and these days, often with large folios. Ah, I thought FOLL_LONGTERM should work in most cases for fast-gup, especially for hugetlb, but maybe I missed something? I do see that devmap skips fast-gup for LONGTERM, we also have that writeback issue but none of those that I can find applies to hugetlb. This might be a problem indeed if we have hugetlb cont_pte pages that will constantly fallback to slow gup. OTOH, I also agree with you that such batching would be nice to have for slow-gup, likely devmap or many fs (exclude shmem/hugetlb) file mappings can at least benefit from it due to above. But then that'll be a more generic issue to solve, IOW, we still don't do that for !hugetlb cont_pte large folios, before or after this series. > > Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxxxx> Thanks! -- Peter Xu