Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@xxxxxxxxxx> writes: >> > In swap_range_free, we want to make sure that the write to >> > si->inuse_pages in swap_range_free() happens *after* the cleanups >> > (specifically zswap_invalidate() in this case). >> > In swap_off, we want to make sure that the cleanups following >> > try_to_unuse() (e.g. zswap_swapoff) happen *after* reading >> > si->inuse_pages == 0 in try_to_unuse(). >> > >> > So I think we want smp_wmb() in swap_range_free() and smp_mb() in >> > try_to_unuse(). Does the below look correct to you? >> > >> > diff --git a/mm/swapfile.c b/mm/swapfile.c >> > index 2fedb148b9404..a2fa2f65a8ddd 100644 >> > --- a/mm/swapfile.c >> > +++ b/mm/swapfile.c >> > @@ -750,6 +750,12 @@ static void swap_range_free(struct >> > swap_info_struct *si, unsigned long offset, >> > offset++; >> > } >> > clear_shadow_from_swap_cache(si->type, begin, end); >> > + >> > + /* >> > + * Make sure that try_to_unuse() observes si->inuse_pages reaching 0 >> > + * only after the above cleanups are done. >> > + */ >> > + smp_wmb(); >> > atomic_long_add(nr_entries, &nr_swap_pages); >> > WRITE_ONCE(si->inuse_pages, si->inuse_pages - nr_entries); >> > } >> > @@ -2130,6 +2136,11 @@ static int try_to_unuse(unsigned int type) >> > return -EINTR; >> > } >> > >> > + /* >> > + * Make sure that further cleanups after try_to_unuse() returns happen >> > + * after swap_range_free() reduces si->inuse_pages to 0. >> > + */ >> > + smp_mb(); >> > return 0; >> > } >> >> We need to take care of "si->inuse_pages" checking at the beginning of >> try_to_unuse() too. Otherwise, it looks good to me. > > Hmm, why isn't one barrier at the end of the function enough? I think > all we need is that before we return from try_to_unuse(), all the > cleanups in swap_range_free() are taken care of, which the barrier at > the end should be doing. We just want instructions after > try_to_unuse() to not get re-ordered before si->inuse_pages is read as > 0, right? Because at the begin of try_to_unuse() as below, after reading, function returns directly without any memory barriers. if (!READ_ONCE(si->inuse_pages)) return 0; -- Best Regards, Huang, Ying