On Thu, Jun 15, 2023 at 07:11:41PM +0500, Muhammad Usama Anjum wrote: > +static int pagemap_scan_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start, > + unsigned long end, struct mm_walk *walk) > +{ > + bool is_written, flush = false, is_interesting = true; > + struct pagemap_scan_private *p = walk->private; > + struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma; > + unsigned long bitmap, addr = end; > + pte_t *pte, *orig_pte, ptent; > + spinlock_t *ptl; > + int ret = 0; > + > + arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(); > + > +#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE > + ptl = pmd_trans_huge_lock(pmd, vma); > + if (ptl) { > + unsigned long n_pages = (end - start)/PAGE_SIZE; > + > + if (p->max_pages && n_pages > p->max_pages - p->found_pages) > + n_pages = p->max_pages - p->found_pages; > + > + is_written = !is_pmd_uffd_wp(*pmd); > + > + /* > + * Break huge page into small pages if the WP operation need to > + * be performed is on a portion of the huge page. > + */ > + if (is_written && IS_PM_SCAN_WP(p->flags) && > + n_pages < HPAGE_SIZE/PAGE_SIZE) { > + spin_unlock(ptl); > + > + split_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, start); > + goto process_smaller_pages; > + } > + > + bitmap = PM_SCAN_FLAGS(is_written, (bool)vma->vm_file, > + pmd_present(*pmd), is_swap_pmd(*pmd)); > + > + if (IS_PM_SCAN_GET(p->flags)) { > + is_interesting = pagemap_scan_is_interesting_page(bitmap, p); > + if (is_interesting) > + ret = pagemap_scan_output(bitmap, p, start, n_pages); > + } > + > + if (IS_PM_SCAN_WP(p->flags) && is_written && is_interesting && > + ret >= 0) { > + make_uffd_wp_pmd(vma, start, pmd); > + flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end); > + } > + > + spin_unlock(ptl); > + > + arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(); > + return ret; > + } > + > +process_smaller_pages: > +#endif > + > + orig_pte = pte = pte_offset_map_lock(vma->vm_mm, pmd, start, &ptl); > + if (!pte) { Do we need to unlock ptl here? spin_unlock(ptl); > + walk->action = ACTION_AGAIN; > + return 0; > + } > + > + for (addr = start; addr < end && !ret; pte++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) { > + ptent = ptep_get(pte); > + is_written = !is_pte_uffd_wp(ptent); > + > + bitmap = PM_SCAN_FLAGS(is_written, (bool)vma->vm_file, > + pte_present(ptent), is_swap_pte(ptent)); The vma->vm_file check isn't correct in this case. You can look when pte_to_pagemap_entry sets PM_FILE. This flag is used to detect what pages have a file backing store and what pages are anonymous. I was trying to integrate this new interace into CRIU and I found one more thing that is required. We need to detect zero pages. It should look something like this: #define PM_SCAN_FLAGS(wt, file, present, swap, zero) \ ((wt) | ((file) << 1) | ((present) << 2) | ((swap) << 3) | ((zero) << 4)) bitmap = PM_SCAN_FLAGS(is_written, page && !PageAnon(page), pte_present(ptent), is_swap_pte(ptent), pte_present(ptent) && is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(ptent))); Thanks, Andrei