On Thu, May 04, 2023 at 06:09:54PM +0800, zhaoyang.huang wrote: > From: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Let us look at the series of scenarios below with WMARK_LOW=25MB,WMARK_MIN=5MB > (managed pages 1.9GB). We can know that current 'fixed 1/2 ratio' start to use > CMA since C which actually has caused U&R lower than WMARK_LOW (this should be > deemed as against current memory policy, that is, U&R should either stay around > WATERMARK_LOW when no allocation or do reclaim via enter slowpath) > > free_cma/free_pages(MB) A(12/30) B(12/25) C(12/20) > fixed 1/2 ratio N N Y > this commit Y Y Y > > Suggested-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@xxxxxxxxx> I didn't suggest it in this form, please, drop this tag. > Signed-off-by: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > v2: do proportion check when zone_watermark_ok, update commit message > --- > --- > mm/page_alloc.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- > 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c > index 0745aed..d0baeab 100644 > --- a/mm/page_alloc.c > +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c > @@ -3071,6 +3071,34 @@ static bool unreserve_highatomic_pageblock(const struct alloc_context *ac, > > } > > +#ifdef CONFIG_CMA > +static bool __if_use_cma_first(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order, unsigned int alloc_flags) > +{ > + unsigned long cma_proportion = 0; > + unsigned long cma_free_proportion = 0; > + unsigned long watermark = 0; > + long count = 0; > + bool cma_first = false; > + > + watermark = wmark_pages(zone, alloc_flags & ALLOC_WMARK_MASK); > + /*check if GFP_MOVABLE pass previous watermark check via the help of CMA*/ > + if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, order, watermark, 0, alloc_flags & (~ALLOC_CMA))) > + /* WMARK_LOW failed lead to using cma first, this helps U&R stay > + * around low when being drained by GFP_MOVABLE > + */ > + cma_first = true; This part looks reasonable to me. > + else { > + /*check proportion when zone_watermark_ok*/ > + count = atomic_long_read(&zone->managed_pages); > + cma_proportion = zone->cma_pages * 100 / count; > + cma_free_proportion = zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES) * 100 > + / zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES); > + cma_first = (cma_free_proportion >= cma_proportion * 2 Why *2? Please, explain. > + || cma_free_proportion >= 50); It will heavily boost the use of cma at early stages of uptime, when there is a lot of !cma memory, making continuous (e.g. hugetlb) allocations fail more often. Not a good idea. Thanks!