On Thu, 4 May 2023 18:09:54 +0800 "zhaoyang.huang" <zhaoyang.huang@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > From: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Let us look at the series of scenarios below with WMARK_LOW=25MB,WMARK_MIN=5MB > (managed pages 1.9GB). We can know that current 'fixed 1/2 ratio' start to use > CMA since C which actually has caused U&R lower than WMARK_LOW (this should be > deemed as against current memory policy, that is, U&R should either stay around > WATERMARK_LOW when no allocation or do reclaim via enter slowpath) > > free_cma/free_pages(MB) A(12/30) B(12/25) C(12/20) > fixed 1/2 ratio N N Y > this commit Y Y Y A few style issues. > --- a/mm/page_alloc.c > +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c > @@ -3071,6 +3071,34 @@ static bool unreserve_highatomic_pageblock(const struct alloc_context *ac, > > } > > +#ifdef CONFIG_CMA > +static bool __if_use_cma_first(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order, unsigned int alloc_flags) This function would benefit from a nice covering comment. Explain what it does and, especially, why it does it. I'm not sure that "__if_use_cma_first" is a good name - I'd need to see that explanation to decide. > +{ > + unsigned long cma_proportion = 0; > + unsigned long cma_free_proportion = 0; > + unsigned long watermark = 0; > + long count = 0; > + bool cma_first = false; We seems to have some unnecessary initializations here. > + watermark = wmark_pages(zone, alloc_flags & ALLOC_WMARK_MASK); > + /*check if GFP_MOVABLE pass previous watermark check via the help of CMA*/ Space after /* and before */ /* * Check if GFP_MOVABLE passed the previous watermark check with the * help of CMA */ > + if (!zone_watermark_ok(zone, order, watermark, 0, alloc_flags & (~ALLOC_CMA))) > + /* WMARK_LOW failed lead to using cma first, this helps U&R stay > + * around low when being drained by GFP_MOVABLE > + */ Unusual layout, text is hard to understand. Maybe something like /* * WMARK_LOW failed, leading to the use cma first. This helps * U&R stay low when <something> is being drained by * GFP_MOVABLE */ Also, please expand "U&R" into full words. I don't recognize that abbreviation. > + cma_first = true; > + else { > + /*check proportion when zone_watermark_ok*/ /* check ... _ok */ Comments should seek to explain *why* a thing is being done, rather than *what* is being done. > + count = atomic_long_read(&zone->managed_pages); > + cma_proportion = zone->cma_pages * 100 / count; > + cma_free_proportion = zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES) * 100 > + / zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES); > + cma_first = (cma_free_proportion >= cma_proportion * 2 > + || cma_free_proportion >= 50); > + } > + return cma_first; > +} > +#endif > /* > * Do the hard work of removing an element from the buddy allocator. > * Call me with the zone->lock already held. > @@ -3087,10 +3115,10 @@ static bool unreserve_highatomic_pageblock(const struct alloc_context *ac, I wonder why git decided this hunk is unreserve_highatomic_pageblock(). It's actually in __rmqueue(). > * allocating from CMA when over half of the zone's free memory > * is in the CMA area. > */ > - if (alloc_flags & ALLOC_CMA && > - zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES) > > - zone_page_state(zone, NR_FREE_PAGES) / 2) { > - page = __rmqueue_cma_fallback(zone, order); > + if (migratetype == MIGRATE_MOVABLE) { > + bool cma_first = __if_use_cma_first(zone, order, alloc_flags); > + > + page = cma_first ? __rmqueue_cma_fallback(zone, order) : NULL; Code could be tidier and could avoid needless 80-column wordwrapping and an unneeded local. page = NULL; if (__if_use_cma_first(zone, order, alloc_flags)) page = __rmqueue_cma_fallback(zone, order); > if (page) > return page; > } Anyway, please take a look, fix the build error and send us a v3. I suggest you cc Minchan Kim, who might review it for us.