On Thu, Oct 27, 2022 at 03:45:12PM +0800, Huang, Ying wrote: > Feng Tang <feng.tang@xxxxxxxxx> writes: > > > On Thu, Oct 27, 2022 at 01:57:52AM +0800, Yang Shi wrote: > >> On Wed, Oct 26, 2022 at 8:59 AM Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> wrote: > > [...] > >> > > > This all can get quite expensive so the primary question is, does the > >> > > > existing behavior generates any real issues or is this more of an > >> > > > correctness exercise? I mean it certainly is not great to demote to an > >> > > > incompatible numa node but are there any reasonable configurations when > >> > > > the demotion target node is explicitly excluded from memory > >> > > > policy/cpuset? > >> > > > >> > > We haven't got customer report on this, but there are quite some customers > >> > > use cpuset to bind some specific memory nodes to a docker (You've helped > >> > > us solve a OOM issue in such cases), so I think it's practical to respect > >> > > the cpuset semantics as much as we can. > >> > > >> > Yes, it is definitely better to respect cpusets and all local memory > >> > policies. There is no dispute there. The thing is whether this is really > >> > worth it. How often would cpusets (or policies in general) go actively > >> > against demotion nodes (i.e. exclude those nodes from their allowes node > >> > mask)? > >> > > >> > I can imagine workloads which wouldn't like to get their memory demoted > >> > for some reason but wouldn't it be more practical to tell that > >> > explicitly (e.g. via prctl) rather than configuring cpusets/memory > >> > policies explicitly? > >> > > >> > > Your concern about the expensive cost makes sense! Some raw ideas are: > >> > > * if the shrink_folio_list is called by kswapd, the folios come from > >> > > the same per-memcg lruvec, so only one check is enough > >> > > * if not from kswapd, like called form madvise or DAMON code, we can > >> > > save a memcg cache, and if the next folio's memcg is same as the > >> > > cache, we reuse its result. And due to the locality, the real > >> > > check is rarely performed. > >> > > >> > memcg is not the expensive part of the thing. You need to get from page > >> > -> all vmas::vm_policy -> mm -> task::mempolicy > >> > >> Yeah, on the same page with Michal. Figuring out mempolicy from page > >> seems quite expensive and the correctness can't be guranteed since the > >> mempolicy could be set per-thread and the mm->task depends on > >> CONFIG_MEMCG so it doesn't work for !CONFIG_MEMCG. > > > > Yes, you are right. Our "working" psudo code for mem policy looks like > > what Michal mentioned, and it can't work for all cases, but try to > > enforce it whenever possible: > > > > static bool __check_mpol_demotion(struct folio *folio, struct vm_area_struct *vma, > > unsigned long addr, void *arg) > > { > > bool *skip_demotion = arg; > > struct mempolicy *mpol; > > int nid, dnid; > > bool ret = true; > > > > mpol = __get_vma_policy(vma, addr); > > if (!mpol) { > > struct task_struct *task; > > task = NULL; > > > if (vma->vm_mm) > > task = vma->vm_mm->owner; > > > > if (task) { > > mpol = get_task_policy(task); > > if (mpol) > > mpol_get(mpol); > > } > > } > > > > if (!mpol) > > return ret; > > > > if (mpol->mode != MPOL_BIND) > > goto put_exit; > > > > nid = folio_nid(folio); > > dnid = next_demotion_node(nid); > > if (!node_isset(dnid, mpol->nodes)) { > > *skip_demotion = true; > > ret = false; > > } > > I think that you need to get a node mask instead. Even if > !node_isset(dnid, mpol->nodes), you may demote to other node in the node > mask. Yes, you are right. This code was written/tested about 2 months ago, before Aneesh's memory tiering interface patchset. It was listed to demonstrate idea of solution. Thanks, Feng > Best Regards, > Huang, Ying