Modularize the collapse action of khugepaged collapse selftests by introducing a struct collapse_context which specifies how to collapse a given memory range and the expected semantics of the collapse. This can be reused later to test other collapse contexts. Additionally, all tests have logic that checks if a collapse occurred via reading /proc/self/smaps, and report if this is different than expected. Move this logic into the per-context ->collapse() hook instead of repeating it in every test. Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@xxxxxxxxxx> --- tools/testing/selftests/vm/khugepaged.c | 315 +++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 142 insertions(+), 173 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/khugepaged.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/khugepaged.c index 155120b67a16..24a8715363be 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/khugepaged.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/khugepaged.c @@ -23,6 +23,11 @@ static int hpage_pmd_nr; #define THP_SYSFS "/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/" #define PID_SMAPS "/proc/self/smaps" +struct collapse_context { + void (*collapse)(const char *msg, char *p, bool expect); + bool enforce_pte_scan_limits; +}; + enum thp_enabled { THP_ALWAYS, THP_MADVISE, @@ -469,38 +474,6 @@ static void validate_memory(int *p, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) } } -#define TICK 500000 -static bool wait_for_scan(const char *msg, char *p) -{ - int full_scans; - int timeout = 6; /* 3 seconds */ - - /* Sanity check */ - if (check_huge(p)) { - printf("Unexpected huge page\n"); - exit(EXIT_FAILURE); - } - - madvise(p, hpage_pmd_size, MADV_HUGEPAGE); - - /* Wait until the second full_scan completed */ - full_scans = read_num("khugepaged/full_scans") + 2; - - printf("%s...", msg); - while (timeout--) { - if (check_huge(p)) - break; - if (read_num("khugepaged/full_scans") >= full_scans) - break; - printf("."); - usleep(TICK); - } - - madvise(p, hpage_pmd_size, MADV_NOHUGEPAGE); - - return timeout == -1; -} - static void alloc_at_fault(void) { struct settings settings = default_settings; @@ -528,53 +501,39 @@ static void alloc_at_fault(void) munmap(p, hpage_pmd_size); } -static void collapse_full(void) +static void collapse_full(struct collapse_context *c) { void *p; p = alloc_mapping(); fill_memory(p, 0, hpage_pmd_size); - if (wait_for_scan("Collapse fully populated PTE table", p)) - fail("Timeout"); - else if (check_huge(p)) - success("OK"); - else - fail("Fail"); + c->collapse("Collapse fully populated PTE table", p, true); validate_memory(p, 0, hpage_pmd_size); munmap(p, hpage_pmd_size); } -static void collapse_empty(void) +static void collapse_empty(struct collapse_context *c) { void *p; p = alloc_mapping(); - if (wait_for_scan("Do not collapse empty PTE table", p)) - fail("Timeout"); - else if (check_huge(p)) - fail("Fail"); - else - success("OK"); + c->collapse("Do not collapse empty PTE table", p, false); munmap(p, hpage_pmd_size); } -static void collapse_single_pte_entry(void) +static void collapse_single_pte_entry(struct collapse_context *c) { void *p; p = alloc_mapping(); fill_memory(p, 0, page_size); - if (wait_for_scan("Collapse PTE table with single PTE entry present", p)) - fail("Timeout"); - else if (check_huge(p)) - success("OK"); - else - fail("Fail"); + c->collapse("Collapse PTE table with single PTE entry present", p, + true); validate_memory(p, 0, page_size); munmap(p, hpage_pmd_size); } -static void collapse_max_ptes_none(void) +static void collapse_max_ptes_none(struct collapse_context *c) { int max_ptes_none = hpage_pmd_nr / 2; struct settings settings = default_settings; @@ -586,28 +545,22 @@ static void collapse_max_ptes_none(void) p = alloc_mapping(); fill_memory(p, 0, (hpage_pmd_nr - max_ptes_none - 1) * page_size); - if (wait_for_scan("Do not collapse with max_ptes_none exceeded", p)) - fail("Timeout"); - else if (check_huge(p)) - fail("Fail"); - else - success("OK"); + c->collapse("Maybe collapse with max_ptes_none exceeded", p, + !c->enforce_pte_scan_limits); validate_memory(p, 0, (hpage_pmd_nr - max_ptes_none - 1) * page_size); - fill_memory(p, 0, (hpage_pmd_nr - max_ptes_none) * page_size); - if (wait_for_scan("Collapse with max_ptes_none PTEs empty", p)) - fail("Timeout"); - else if (check_huge(p)) - success("OK"); - else - fail("Fail"); - validate_memory(p, 0, (hpage_pmd_nr - max_ptes_none) * page_size); + if (c->enforce_pte_scan_limits) { + fill_memory(p, 0, (hpage_pmd_nr - max_ptes_none) * page_size); + c->collapse("Collapse with max_ptes_none PTEs empty", p, true); + validate_memory(p, 0, + (hpage_pmd_nr - max_ptes_none) * page_size); + } munmap(p, hpage_pmd_size); write_settings(&default_settings); } -static void collapse_swapin_single_pte(void) +static void collapse_swapin_single_pte(struct collapse_context *c) { void *p; p = alloc_mapping(); @@ -625,18 +578,13 @@ static void collapse_swapin_single_pte(void) goto out; } - if (wait_for_scan("Collapse with swapping in single PTE entry", p)) - fail("Timeout"); - else if (check_huge(p)) - success("OK"); - else - fail("Fail"); + c->collapse("Collapse with swapping in single PTE entry", p, true); validate_memory(p, 0, hpage_pmd_size); out: munmap(p, hpage_pmd_size); } -static void collapse_max_ptes_swap(void) +static void collapse_max_ptes_swap(struct collapse_context *c) { int max_ptes_swap = read_num("khugepaged/max_ptes_swap"); void *p; @@ -656,39 +604,34 @@ static void collapse_max_ptes_swap(void) goto out; } - if (wait_for_scan("Do not collapse with max_ptes_swap exceeded", p)) - fail("Timeout"); - else if (check_huge(p)) - fail("Fail"); - else - success("OK"); + c->collapse("Maybe collapse with max_ptes_swap exceeded", p, + !c->enforce_pte_scan_limits); validate_memory(p, 0, hpage_pmd_size); - fill_memory(p, 0, hpage_pmd_size); - printf("Swapout %d of %d pages...", max_ptes_swap, hpage_pmd_nr); - if (madvise(p, max_ptes_swap * page_size, MADV_PAGEOUT)) { - perror("madvise(MADV_PAGEOUT)"); - exit(EXIT_FAILURE); - } - if (check_swap(p, max_ptes_swap * page_size)) { - success("OK"); - } else { - fail("Fail"); - goto out; - } + if (c->enforce_pte_scan_limits) { + fill_memory(p, 0, hpage_pmd_size); + printf("Swapout %d of %d pages...", max_ptes_swap, + hpage_pmd_nr); + if (madvise(p, max_ptes_swap * page_size, MADV_PAGEOUT)) { + perror("madvise(MADV_PAGEOUT)"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + if (check_swap(p, max_ptes_swap * page_size)) { + success("OK"); + } else { + fail("Fail"); + goto out; + } - if (wait_for_scan("Collapse with max_ptes_swap pages swapped out", p)) - fail("Timeout"); - else if (check_huge(p)) - success("OK"); - else - fail("Fail"); - validate_memory(p, 0, hpage_pmd_size); + c->collapse("Collapse with max_ptes_swap pages swapped out", p, + true); + validate_memory(p, 0, hpage_pmd_size); + } out: munmap(p, hpage_pmd_size); } -static void collapse_single_pte_entry_compound(void) +static void collapse_single_pte_entry_compound(struct collapse_context *c) { void *p; @@ -710,17 +653,13 @@ static void collapse_single_pte_entry_compound(void) else fail("Fail"); - if (wait_for_scan("Collapse PTE table with single PTE mapping compound page", p)) - fail("Timeout"); - else if (check_huge(p)) - success("OK"); - else - fail("Fail"); + c->collapse("Collapse PTE table with single PTE mapping compound page", + p, true); validate_memory(p, 0, page_size); munmap(p, hpage_pmd_size); } -static void collapse_full_of_compound(void) +static void collapse_full_of_compound(struct collapse_context *c) { void *p; @@ -742,17 +681,12 @@ static void collapse_full_of_compound(void) else fail("Fail"); - if (wait_for_scan("Collapse PTE table full of compound pages", p)) - fail("Timeout"); - else if (check_huge(p)) - success("OK"); - else - fail("Fail"); + c->collapse("Collapse PTE table full of compound pages", p, true); validate_memory(p, 0, hpage_pmd_size); munmap(p, hpage_pmd_size); } -static void collapse_compound_extreme(void) +static void collapse_compound_extreme(struct collapse_context *c) { void *p; int i; @@ -798,18 +732,14 @@ static void collapse_compound_extreme(void) else fail("Fail"); - if (wait_for_scan("Collapse PTE table full of different compound pages", p)) - fail("Timeout"); - else if (check_huge(p)) - success("OK"); - else - fail("Fail"); + c->collapse("Collapse PTE table full of different compound pages", p, + true); validate_memory(p, 0, hpage_pmd_size); munmap(p, hpage_pmd_size); } -static void collapse_fork(void) +static void collapse_fork(struct collapse_context *c) { int wstatus; void *p; @@ -835,13 +765,8 @@ static void collapse_fork(void) fail("Fail"); fill_memory(p, page_size, 2 * page_size); - - if (wait_for_scan("Collapse PTE table with single page shared with parent process", p)) - fail("Timeout"); - else if (check_huge(p)) - success("OK"); - else - fail("Fail"); + c->collapse("Collapse PTE table with single page shared with parent process", + p, true); validate_memory(p, 0, page_size); munmap(p, hpage_pmd_size); @@ -860,7 +785,7 @@ static void collapse_fork(void) munmap(p, hpage_pmd_size); } -static void collapse_fork_compound(void) +static void collapse_fork_compound(struct collapse_context *c) { int wstatus; void *p; @@ -896,14 +821,10 @@ static void collapse_fork_compound(void) fill_memory(p, 0, page_size); write_num("khugepaged/max_ptes_shared", hpage_pmd_nr - 1); - if (wait_for_scan("Collapse PTE table full of compound pages in child", p)) - fail("Timeout"); - else if (check_huge(p)) - success("OK"); - else - fail("Fail"); + c->collapse("Collapse PTE table full of compound pages in child", + p, true); write_num("khugepaged/max_ptes_shared", - default_settings.khugepaged.max_ptes_shared); + default_settings.khugepaged.max_ptes_shared); validate_memory(p, 0, hpage_pmd_size); munmap(p, hpage_pmd_size); @@ -922,7 +843,7 @@ static void collapse_fork_compound(void) munmap(p, hpage_pmd_size); } -static void collapse_max_ptes_shared() +static void collapse_max_ptes_shared(struct collapse_context *c) { int max_ptes_shared = read_num("khugepaged/max_ptes_shared"); int wstatus; @@ -957,28 +878,22 @@ static void collapse_max_ptes_shared() else fail("Fail"); - if (wait_for_scan("Do not collapse with max_ptes_shared exceeded", p)) - fail("Timeout"); - else if (!check_huge(p)) - success("OK"); - else - fail("Fail"); - - printf("Trigger CoW on page %d of %d...", - hpage_pmd_nr - max_ptes_shared, hpage_pmd_nr); - fill_memory(p, 0, (hpage_pmd_nr - max_ptes_shared) * page_size); - if (!check_huge(p)) - success("OK"); - else - fail("Fail"); - - - if (wait_for_scan("Collapse with max_ptes_shared PTEs shared", p)) - fail("Timeout"); - else if (check_huge(p)) - success("OK"); - else - fail("Fail"); + c->collapse("Maybe collapse with max_ptes_shared exceeded", p, + !c->enforce_pte_scan_limits); + + if (c->enforce_pte_scan_limits) { + printf("Trigger CoW on page %d of %d...", + hpage_pmd_nr - max_ptes_shared, hpage_pmd_nr); + fill_memory(p, 0, (hpage_pmd_nr - max_ptes_shared) * + page_size); + if (!check_huge(p)) + success("OK"); + else + fail("Fail"); + + c->collapse("Collapse with max_ptes_shared PTEs shared", + p, true); + } validate_memory(p, 0, hpage_pmd_size); munmap(p, hpage_pmd_size); @@ -997,8 +912,57 @@ static void collapse_max_ptes_shared() munmap(p, hpage_pmd_size); } +#define TICK 500000 +static bool wait_for_scan(const char *msg, char *p) +{ + int full_scans; + int timeout = 6; /* 3 seconds */ + + /* Sanity check */ + if (check_huge(p)) { + printf("Unexpected huge page\n"); + exit(EXIT_FAILURE); + } + + madvise(p, hpage_pmd_size, MADV_HUGEPAGE); + + /* Wait until the second full_scan completed */ + full_scans = read_num("khugepaged/full_scans") + 2; + + printf("%s...", msg); + while (timeout--) { + if (check_huge(p)) + break; + if (read_num("khugepaged/full_scans") >= full_scans) + break; + printf("."); + usleep(TICK); + } + + madvise(p, hpage_pmd_size, MADV_NOHUGEPAGE); + + return timeout == -1; +} + +static void khugepaged_collapse(const char *msg, char *p, bool expect) +{ + if (wait_for_scan(msg, p)) { + if (expect) + fail("Timeout"); + else + success("OK"); + return; + } else if (check_huge(p) == expect) { + success("OK"); + } else { + fail("Fail"); + } +} + int main(void) { + struct collapse_context c; + setbuf(stdout, NULL); page_size = getpagesize(); @@ -1014,18 +978,23 @@ int main(void) adjust_settings(); alloc_at_fault(); - collapse_full(); - collapse_empty(); - collapse_single_pte_entry(); - collapse_max_ptes_none(); - collapse_swapin_single_pte(); - collapse_max_ptes_swap(); - collapse_single_pte_entry_compound(); - collapse_full_of_compound(); - collapse_compound_extreme(); - collapse_fork(); - collapse_fork_compound(); - collapse_max_ptes_shared(); + + printf("\n*** Testing context: khugepaged ***\n"); + c.collapse = &khugepaged_collapse; + c.enforce_pte_scan_limits = true; + + collapse_full(&c); + collapse_empty(&c); + collapse_single_pte_entry(&c); + collapse_max_ptes_none(&c); + collapse_swapin_single_pte(&c); + collapse_max_ptes_swap(&c); + collapse_single_pte_entry_compound(&c); + collapse_full_of_compound(&c); + collapse_compound_extreme(&c); + collapse_fork(&c); + collapse_fork_compound(&c); + collapse_max_ptes_shared(&c); restore_settings(0); } -- 2.36.1.255.ge46751e96f-goog