On Thu, Jan 13, 2022 at 03:19:06PM +0800, Huang, Ying wrote: > Hi, Peter, > > Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes: > > > On Tue, Dec 07, 2021 at 10:27:51AM +0800, Huang Ying wrote: > >> After commit c221c0b0308f ("device-dax: "Hotplug" persistent memory > >> for use like normal RAM"), the PMEM could be used as the > >> cost-effective volatile memory in separate NUMA nodes. In a typical > >> memory tiering system, there are CPUs, DRAM and PMEM in each physical > >> NUMA node. The CPUs and the DRAM will be put in one logical node, > >> while the PMEM will be put in another (faked) logical node. > > > > So what does a system like that actually look like, SLIT table wise, and > > how does that affect init_numa_topology_type() ? > > The SLIT table is as follows, > > [000h 0000 4] Signature : "SLIT" [System Locality Information Table] > [004h 0004 4] Table Length : 0000042C > [008h 0008 1] Revision : 01 > [009h 0009 1] Checksum : 59 > [00Ah 0010 6] Oem ID : "INTEL " > [010h 0016 8] Oem Table ID : "S2600WF " > [018h 0024 4] Oem Revision : 00000001 > [01Ch 0028 4] Asl Compiler ID : "INTL" > [020h 0032 4] Asl Compiler Revision : 20091013 > > [024h 0036 8] Localities : 0000000000000004 > [02Ch 0044 4] Locality 0 : 0A 15 11 1C > [030h 0048 4] Locality 1 : 15 0A 1C 11 > [034h 0052 4] Locality 2 : 11 1C 0A 1C > [038h 0056 4] Locality 3 : 1C 11 1C 0A > > The `numactl -H` output is as follows, > > available: 4 nodes (0-3) > node 0 cpus: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 > node 0 size: 64136 MB > node 0 free: 5981 MB > node 1 cpus: 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 > node 1 size: 64466 MB > node 1 free: 10415 MB > node 2 cpus: > node 2 size: 253952 MB > node 2 free: 253920 MB > node 3 cpus: > node 3 size: 253952 MB > node 3 free: 253951 MB > node distances: > node 0 1 2 3 > 0: 10 21 17 28 > 1: 21 10 28 17 > 2: 17 28 10 28 > 3: 28 17 28 10 > > init_numa_topology_type() set sched_numa_topology_type to NUMA_DIRECT. > > The node 0 and node 1 are onlined during boot. While the PMEM node, > that is, node 2 and node 3 are onlined later. As in the following dmesg > snippet. But how? sched_init_numa() scans the *whole* SLIT table to determine nr_levels / sched_domains_numa_levels, even offline nodes. Therefore it should find 4 distinct distance values and end up not selecting NUMA_DIRECT. Similarly for the other types it uses for_each_online_node(), which would include the pmem nodes once they've been onlined, but I'm thinking we explicitly want to skip CPU-less nodes in that iteration.