在 2021/8/16 21:35, Greg Kroah-Hartman 写道: > On Mon, Aug 16, 2021 at 09:21:11PM +0800, Chen Huang wrote: >> >> >> 在 2021/8/16 16:34, Greg Kroah-Hartman 写道: >>> On Mon, Aug 16, 2021 at 07:21:37AM +0000, Chen Huang wrote: >>>> From: Roman Gushchin <guro@xxxxxx> >>> >>> What is the git commit id of this patch in Linus's tree? >>> >>>> >>>> Patch series "mm: allow mapping accounted kernel pages to userspace", v6. >>>> >>>> Currently a non-slab kernel page which has been charged to a memory cgroup >>>> can't be mapped to userspace. The underlying reason is simple: PageKmemcg >>>> flag is defined as a page type (like buddy, offline, etc), so it takes a >>>> bit from a page->mapped counter. Pages with a type set can't be mapped to >>>> userspace. >>>> >>>> But in general the kmemcg flag has nothing to do with mapping to >>>> userspace. It only means that the page has been accounted by the page >>>> allocator, so it has to be properly uncharged on release. >>>> >>>> Some bpf maps are mapping the vmalloc-based memory to userspace, and their >>>> memory can't be accounted because of this implementation detail. >>>> >>>> This patchset removes this limitation by moving the PageKmemcg flag into >>>> one of the free bits of the page->mem_cgroup pointer. Also it formalizes >>>> accesses to the page->mem_cgroup and page->obj_cgroups using new helpers, >>>> adds several checks and removes a couple of obsolete functions. As the >>>> result the code became more robust with fewer open-coded bit tricks. >>>> >>>> This patch (of 4): >>>> >>>> Currently there are many open-coded reads of the page->mem_cgroup pointer, >>>> as well as a couple of read helpers, which are barely used. >>>> >>>> It creates an obstacle on a way to reuse some bits of the pointer for >>>> storing additional bits of information. In fact, we already do this for >>>> slab pages, where the last bit indicates that a pointer has an attached >>>> vector of objcg pointers instead of a regular memcg pointer. >>>> >>>> This commits uses 2 existing helpers and introduces a new helper to >>>> converts all read sides to calls of these helpers: >>>> struct mem_cgroup *page_memcg(struct page *page); >>>> struct mem_cgroup *page_memcg_rcu(struct page *page); >>>> struct mem_cgroup *page_memcg_check(struct page *page); >>>> >>>> page_memcg_check() is intended to be used in cases when the page can be a >>>> slab page and have a memcg pointer pointing at objcg vector. It does >>>> check the lowest bit, and if set, returns NULL. page_memcg() contains a >>>> VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() check for the page not being a slab page. >>>> >>>> To make sure nobody uses a direct access, struct page's >>>> mem_cgroup/obj_cgroups is converted to unsigned long memcg_data. >>>> >>>> Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@xxxxxx> >>>> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> >>>> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@xxxxxxxxxx> >>>> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@xxxxxxxxxx> >>>> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> >>>> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> >>>> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201027001657.3398190-1-guro@xxxxxx >>>> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201027001657.3398190-2-guro@xxxxxx >>>> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201201215900.3569844-2-guro@xxxxxx >>>> >>>> Conflicts: >>>> mm/memcontrol.c >>> >>> The "Conflicts:" lines should be removed. >>> >>> Please fix up the patch series and resubmit. But note, this seems >>> really intrusive, are you sure these are all needed? >>> >> >> OK,I will resend the patchset. >> Roman Gushchin's patchset formalize accesses to the page->mem_cgroup and >> page->obj_cgroups. But for LRU pages and most other raw memcg, they may >> pin to a memcg cgroup pointer, which should always point to an object cgroup >> pointer. That's the problem I met. And Muchun Song's patchset fix this. >> So I think these are all needed. > > What in-tree driver causes this to happen and under what workload? > >>> What UIO driver are you using that is showing problems like this? >>> >> >> The UIO driver is my own driver, and it's creation likes this: >> First, we register a device >> pdev = platform_device_register_simple("uio_driver,0, NULL, 0); >> and use uio_info to describe the UIO driver, the page is alloced and used >> for uio_vma_fault >> info->mem[0].addr = (phys_addr_t) kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC); > > That is not a physical address, and is not what the uio api is for at > all. Please do not abuse it that way. > >> then we register the UIO driver. >> uio_register_device(&pdev->dev, info) > > So no in-tree drivers are having problems with the existing code, only > fake ones? Yes, but the nullptr porblem may not just about uio driver. For now, page struct has a union union { struct mem_cgroup *mem_cgroup; struct obj_cgroup **obj_cgroups; }; For the slab pages, the union info should belong to obj_cgroups. And for user pages, it should belong to mem_cgroup. When a slab page changes its obj_cgroups, then another user page which is in the same compound page of that slab page will gets the wrong mem_cgroup in __mod_lruvec_page_state(), and will trigger nullptr in mem_cgroup_lruvec(). Correct me if I'm wrong. Thanks! static inline void __mod_lruvec_page_state(struct page *page, enum node_stat_item idx, int val) { struct page *head = compound_head(page); /* rmap on tail pages */ pg_data_t *pgdat = page_pgdat(page); struct lruvec *lruvec; /* Untracked pages have no memcg, no lruvec. Update only the node */ if (!head->mem_cgroup) { __mod_node_page_state(pgdat, idx, val); return; } lruvec = mem_cgroup_lruvec(head->mem_cgroup, pgdat); __mod_lruvec_state(lruvec, idx, val); } > > thanks, > > greg k-h > . >