On Wed 21-04-21 16:15:00, Muchun Song wrote: > On Wed, Apr 21, 2021 at 4:03 PM Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > [Cc Naoya] > > > > On Wed 21-04-21 14:02:59, Muchun Song wrote: > > > The possible bad scenario: > > > > > > CPU0: CPU1: > > > > > > gather_surplus_pages() > > > page = alloc_surplus_huge_page() > > > memory_failure_hugetlb() > > > get_hwpoison_page(page) > > > __get_hwpoison_page(page) > > > get_page_unless_zero(page) > > > zero = put_page_testzero(page) > > > VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!zero, page) > > > enqueue_huge_page(h, page) > > > put_page(page) > > > > > > The refcount can possibly be increased by memory-failure or soft_offline > > > handlers, we can trigger VM_BUG_ON_PAGE and wrongly add the page to the > > > hugetlb pool list. > > > > The hwpoison side of this looks really suspicious to me. It shouldn't > > really touch the reference count of hugetlb pages without being very > > careful (and having hugetlb_lock held). What would happen if the > > reference count was increased after the page has been enqueed into the > > pool? This can just blow up later. > > If the page has been enqueued into the pool, then the page can be > allocated to other users. The page reference count will be reset to > 1 in the dequeue_huge_page_node_exact(). Then memory-failure > will free the page because of put_page(). This is wrong. Because > there is another user. Yes that is one of the scenarios but I suspect there are more lurking there. That was my point that this should be addressed at the hwpoison side. -- Michal Hocko SUSE Labs